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Banks Becoming Less Resilient- CBN

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Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) yesterday said that the adverse macroeconomic environment, which had led to massive job losses and declining profitability, was making the banking sector less resilient.

Godwin Emefiele, CBN governor, who read the communique issued at the end of the two-day MPC meeting in Abuja, said the committee specifically expressed concern about the rising non-performing loan portfolio and declining asset quality in the banking sector.

He said the committee called on the CBN to work with Deposit Money Banks to quickly address the rising NPLs, declining asset quality, credit concentration and high foreign exchange exposures.

Out of the N18.53tn total loan portfolio of the DMBs operating in the country as of the end of last year, about N1.85tn or 10 per cent of the amount had become non-performing loans based on statistics released by the Nigerian Deposit Insurance Corporation last month.

This is above the five per cent regulatory threshold for the sector as stipulated by the CBN.

The CBN governor said, “On the outlook for financial stability, the committee noted that the banking sector was becoming less resilient as a result of the adverse macroeconomic environment. Nevertheless, the MPC reiterated its resolve to continue to pursue financial system stability.

“To this end, the committee enjoined the management of the bank (CBN) to work with the DMBs to promptly address the rising NPLs, declining asset quality, credit concentration and high foreign exchange exposures.”

Emefiele stated that the MPC also agreed to retain the Monetary Policy Rate at 14 per cent, noting that out of the 10 members who attended the meeting, nine voted to retain the rate, while one voted for an increase in the MPR.

He also said the committee retained other monetary policy parameters such as the Cash Reserves Ratio at 22.5 per cent; Liquidity Ratio at 30 per cent; and the Asymmetric Corridor at 200 basis points.

In arriving at these decisions, Emefiele explained that the committee considered the arguments of whether to further tighten, retain or loosen the rates.

From the standpoint of monetary tightening, the governor said the argument in support of this was strong and persuasive.

For instance, he said those in favour of tightening based their arguments on the conviction that the real interest rate remained negative, the upper reference band for inflation remained substantially breached and there was elevated demand pressure in the foreign exchange market.

The apex bank boss said, “The reality of sustained pressures on prices (consumer prices and the naira exchange rate) cannot be ignored, given the bank’s (CBN) primary mandate of price stability.

“However, tightening at this time would portray the bank as being insensitive to growth. Also, the Deposit Money Banks may easily reprice their assets, which would undermine financial stability.

“Besides, the committee noted the need to create binding restrictions on growth in narrow money and structural liquidity, and the imperative of macroeconomic stability to achieving price stability conducive to growth.”

On the argument for loosening, Emefiele noted that while the benefits of this would be in tandem with the needs of fiscal policy to restart growth, the MPC, however, noted that loosening would exacerbate inflationary pressures, worsen the exchange rate and further pull the real interest rate into negative territory.

He stated, “The counterfactual arguments against loosening was anchored on the upward trending month-on-month inflation and its impact on the exchange rate. Loosening would thus worsen the already negative real interest rate, widen the interest rate spread and reverse the positive outlook for the current account.

“Since interest rates are sticky downwards, loosening may not necessarily transmit into lower retail lending rates.”

The governor added that the CBN was optimistic that with the recent interventions in the foreign exchange market, where over $1.5bn had been released in the last three weeks, the difference between the official and parallel market rates would be further narrowed.

When asked if the CBN could sustain the recent interventions, Emefiele said that those who doubted the ability of the bank to take decisions and implement them were taking a great risk.

He noted that with the nations’ foreign reserves increasing to about $31bn, currency speculators would begin to suffer huge financial losses.

The CBN boss said, “Our reserves, as I speak to you now, is still trending upward and are almost at $31bn; and the fact that we have done this consistently for four to five weeks should tell everybody and those who doubt the strength of the central bank sustaining this policy that they are taking a risk and they will lose in this bid to want to place a wrong bet on the direction that we are going.

“The direction is that there is a determination to see to the convergence of those rates and with what we have seen so far, we are very optimistic that those (forex) rates will converge and all the elements in the foreign exchange market will begin to go down.”

He said the committee noted the consecutive positive contribution of agriculture to the Gross Domestic Product, adding that if properly implemented, the newly released Economic Recovery and Growth Plan as well as innovative and growth-stimulating sectoral policies would take the economy back to the path of growth.


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E-Financial

Former SEC Leadership Failed to Regulate, Develop Capital Market- ASCSN

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Senior Staff Union under the aegis of Association of Senior Civil Servants of Nigeria (ASCSN) of Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has accused the past administration of the Commission led by Dr. Lamido Yuguda of failing in its mandate of effectively regulating and developing the capital market, which is an intricate part of the nation’s economy.

Former SEC Leadership Failed to Regulate, Develop Capital Market- ASCSN

ASCSN also urged the federal government to exempt workers of the commission from 50 percent operating surplus remittance

Abba Mamman Ali, chairman of the Union, stated this on Monday during a briefing with journalists in Abuja.

Recall that President Bola Tinubu had last Friday sacked Dr. Lamido Yuguda, former director general and announced a new management and board for the Commission.

While Mr. Mairiga Aliyu Katuka is the chairman of the new board, Dr. Emomotimi Agama is the new director-general.

Abba said the administration of the Yuguda “failed in its mandate to effectively regulate and develop the capital market, which is an intricate part of the Nigerian economy.”

Furthermore, he said the Yuguda-led Management “was insensitive and unresponsive towards issues of staff welfare especially issues bordering on staff promotion, gratuity and increase of staff emolument, amongst many others.”

He said, “Unfortunately, staff morale was at the lowest ebb under the regime of the immediate past Management.

‘It became clear to the SEC Staff Union and our parent body, the Association of Senior Civil Servants of Nigeria (ASCSN) that a vibrant capital market and a highly motivated SEC workforce could only be achieved through a change of SEC Management by Mr President.

“This prompted the Union to cry out to His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. By clearing out the ineffective SEC Management led by Lamido Yuguda, His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has lived up to his sterling reputation as a listening President.”

He said the SEC Staff Union has pledged to collaborate seamlessly with the new board under the leadership of board chairman, Mr. Mairiga Aliyu Katuka and Director General, Dr. Emomotimi Agama, to deliver a vibrant capital market in line with President Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda.

However, to achieve this, he called for the commission to be exempted from the 50 per cent deductions on operating surplus as contained in the Finance Act 2024 because the Commission is a development institution.

He said, “We want this management to look into issues of staff promotion, vacancies and gratuity. We urge them to look at it very well and settle those issues as they concern staff directly.

“Also, there is need for Management to meet with the government on the issue of 50 per cent deductions on operating surplus. These deductions have almost incapacitated the Commission as the SEC has been having great difficulties carrying out its dual functions of regulating and developing the capital market.”

On the capital market, he said the Union is “urging the new management to constitute a market wide committee who will proffer solutions to the various issues currently bedevilling the market.”


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Kenya to Extradite Anjarwalla, Binance Executive Linked to Tax Evasion to Nigeria

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Kenya is preparing to extradite Nadeem Anjarwalla, a Binance executive wanted by Nigerian authorities for alleged involvement in tax evasion and a dramatic escape from custody.

Kenya to Extradite Anjarwalla, Binance Executive Linked to Tax Evasion to Nigeria

Anjarwalla was apprehended in Kenya over the weekend in a joint operation involving several agencies, including the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Nigeria Police Force, Kenya Police Service, FBI, and INTERPOL, following weeks of search efforts.

He is expected to be extradited to Nigeria within the week to face trial on tax evasion charges, with the possibility of additional charges related to illegal passport use and escape from custody.

Anjarwalla, Binance Africa’s regional manager, along with another executive, Tigran Gambrayan, encountered legal issues in Nigeria in February due to their association with the crypto exchange.

Anjarwalla evaded custody in March using a Kenyan passport and had been evading authorities until his recent capture.

This development adds to the ongoing tension between Binance and Nigerian authorities. Gambrayan, who has been detained since February, is currently facing trial for alleged tax evasion.

However, the proceedings have faced delays, with the court adjourning the case twice due to issues with formally serving charges to the exchange. Binance CEO Richard Teng has expressed willingness to cooperate with Nigerian authorities, but specific efforts to secure the release of the detained executives remain undisclosed.

Similarly, Gambrayan’Kenya to Extradite Binance Executive Linked to Tax Evasion to Nigeria attempts to secure bail have encountered obstacles, with a federal high court in Abuja postponing his bail application hearing.

He is presently held at the Kuje Correctional Center pending further legal proceedings.


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Moniepoint MFB opens office in Lagos, pledges to do more for customers

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In today’s fast paced financial services landscape, which has been defined by the ubiquity of digital and mobile banking tools, microfinance banks continue to play a crucial role in advancing financial inclusion. The hallmark of banking is customer satisfaction as such organizations that consistently invent new ways to meet consumer needs and ensure that they are well catered to are viewed as exemplars.

In a move aimed at enhancing customer satisfaction while providing more outlets for addressing customers’ enquiries and requests, the definitive bank for small and medium-sized businesses in Nigeria, as well as their customers and employees, Moniepoint Microfinance Bank has announced the opening of a new office in Lagos.

The new office which is situated on Admiralty Road in the Lekki area of Lagos follows from the relocation of its MFB office from Oyo-Ibadan Rd to Lagos. The new Moniepoint MFB office offers a full suite of banking services that cater to the essential financial needs of its customers, empowering them to truly live productive lives.

Commenting on the development, the Managing Director, Moniepoint MFB, Babatunde Olofin noted that the Bank’s visionary commitment to ensuring the creation of a society where everyone experiences financial happiness and they are sufficiently empowered to bring their dreams to fruition adding that the new branch is in strong alignment with this proposition which alongside its other core digital banking channels, plays a key role in how the financial institution serves and provide solutions to customers across the country.

“As we consistently bolster our digital capabilities, we recognize that physical sites remain an important touchpoint for many customers, who relish the trust, inter-personal touch and clarity at face-to-face conversations which our amazing customer service personnel provide.

“As such, creating connected experiences – physical and digital to provide access to best in class banking services affords us the privilege to deliver customer satisfaction and drive our business growth even as we strive to meet and surpass the expectations of our stakeholders,” he said.

Olofin reiterated that at the heart of Moniepoint’s success are its highly esteemed customers and that judging from feedback, testimonials, as well as the huge adoption of its products and services, the Bank is poised and well positioned to deliver more quality and value-adding banking services.

It will be recalled that Moniepoint MFB recently launched a USSD code,*5573# to offer customers a fast and user-friendly platform for consumers to carry out their banking activities safely and securely. This is in addition to a partnership that has been forged with the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) to digitize over 30 million MSMEs in the next 5 years with a view to enabling them to contribute more meaningfully to job creation and national growth.


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