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W/A Courier Hub Depends On National Regulators Commissions-Riverson

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Isaac Annan Riverson is executive secretary, Postal and Courier Services Regulatory Commission (PCSRC), Ghana. Riverson is a Lawyer and a Civil Engineer and holds B.Sc. (Hons) Civil Engineering from the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi and Barrister-at-Law from the Ghana School of Law.
He is a Member of International Bar Association (IBA), Ghana Bar Association, America Society of Engineers (ASCE) and National Society of Black Engineers) (NSBF).
On his recent visit to Nigeria during the 5th Bowill Errands International Courier Summit, he spoke to peter ugwu on the need for a revolution in courier sector in Africa, West Africa in particular, citing technology as an enabler in the industry as well.

Creation Of PCSRC and Impact On Courier And Postal Sector In Ghana
The creation of PCSRC in Ghana has helped a lot. Prior to its creation in 2003, we had a sector that was quite aband
W/A Courier Hub Depends On National Regulators Commissions-Riversononed, so to speak.
The operators where left to determine their own operational guidelines; there were no regulations. And those who patronize the services did not have any Government protection as required. So, the Commission was established with mandate to licence and regulate the sector.
We have managed to bring the operators under this umbrella. With that coming into force, it then implies that the operators find a ‘sanctuary’ in the Commission where issues that concern them are given adequate attention.
And the consumers or customers are offered the opportunity of been served better because they can now seek redress when they are not served well.
In all, the Commission came to sanitize the sector. And it has never been the same since the creation; when you have such Commission, solely responsible for the day-to-day activities in the sector, much attention has been focused on it. In addition, we have Government’s support to carry out our duties.
We have realized in most jurisdictions, they tend to mussel the Postal and Courier sector together with the Telecommunications.
When that happens the telecom tends to take the lions share. The reason is not far-fetched; the telecom is more buoyant. But they cannot run away from the important of the courier.
Regional bodies like ECOWAS are fighting for the proper recognition of the sector, particularly, at the national fronts; from there we move to integrations for trades. We are talking about the movement of goods and services across the borders.

 
Businesses n the Sector
Since the creation of the Commission in Ghana the numbers of operators have risen to 70; although we acknowledge that some of them are small operators, who can only operate within the country. There are few large enough to carry out international operations.
In other words, there are local and international categories. The local category we have small, medium and large operators, same applies to the international. Each of them pays a particular fee.
So, when a company applies for a licence we scrutinize the operational capacity of the firm and then fix them into a particular category. With time, especially, when the operations are expanding the firm can reapply and could be moved to a higher category.
What happened is that the registered operators helped us to fine the unregistered ones; therefore, the number of illegal operators in the system has reduced drastically.
In spite this, it is not easy to get everybody on board, but gradually we are making the environment difficult for the unregistered ones to operate. In essence, it has enabled the emergence of new companies, while persuading the unregistered ones to regularize their operations.

 
The Gains                                                                     
We realized that due to the transportation difficulties we have; someone may need to move some goods from one place to another, especially parents who may have some parcels to dispatch to their children in schools at different parts of the country, may be weekly or monthly, the courier operators help them in dispatching these items.
What happens is that hence the operators are licenced, parents are very confident to give their parcels to get delivered to their children.
Now, it reduces costs, reduces number of vehicles that have to be on the road at a particular time, etc.
The operators have some fees they pay which go to the purse of the Government.
Simply put, that we are helping people realize their business agenda, restoring the integrity of the industry, while boosting the revenue of the State.
Most importantly, we had a national postal summit where we are looking at improving the quality of the service to the benefit of our people.

West African Courier Hub and Benefits
The benefits to the region will be quite enormous, because when you pull resources together, share ideas, obviously you will enjoy large economics scale.
We are calling for a West African courier hub where operators within the sub-region will have a Commission in-charge of the operations, sharing the common business tips in terms of movement of goods; obviously there will be business promotions.
First, there will partnership that will lessen tensions among nations.
For instance, it will boost the partnership between Ghana and Nigeria and other West African neighbours.
The services would have improved. Then, the African “indigenous” courier companies will feel a sense of belonging.
That is why during my presentation at the Bowill Errand’s 5th International Courier Summit I stressed for Nigeria to quickly set up a Commission; it will focus more on the solving the difficulties facing the sector.
I understand, presently, Nigeria only has a department that is in-charge of regulations. Meanwhile, the department will be consumed with issues that concern the sector.
 Courier and postal industry is so large that a department cannot be able to handle all matters that arise within the industry. So, it is quite imperative that Nigeria gets a Commission; it will improve shoot the sector to a greater height.
And the operators are not supposed to seat on the fence in the quest for articulating a Commission; they feel most of the heats.
 I also understand that there is a Bill resting at the National Assembly; they (the operators) need to keep educating the public who will in-turn add to their voices in advocating for a Commission to e set up.

Place of Technology in the Sector
Technology is something very crucial when it comes to the operations of the courier services, because we are talking about confidence in the system and efficiency.
The customers should be sure that their parcels are safe in your hands. So if you have tools for mobile communication and tracking equipment, it will enable the people to follow the trail of where their goods or parcels are at any point in time. The sector cannot make valuable impact in the contemporary society without the help of technology.
For us in Ghana we are looking at a model where courier companies collaborate with the telecos which will guarantee them some short codes.
The essence is to redefine the process; people can from the comfort of their homes or offices get to know about the movement of the goods and pick them up as when scheduled.
Therefore, technology id very crucial; that is what distinguishes present postal and courier industry from the days letters are dispatched from/on the horse backs.

 
House Numbering Challenges in Ghana
This is a very important aspect of courier and postal business. We have a body that is in-charge of house numbering.
Recently, the Presidency gave them an ultimatum to come out with a comprehensive system on the housing system.
 We believe that with proper house numbering system live becomes easier for the courier operators.
Meanwhile, the system has improved over time. Just like we are clamoring for individual nations in the West Africa corridor to have a national regulatory commission, it is also crucial that proper house numbering system is in place to give the industry a clearer direction.
The point is that people shall be identified through their house numbers, because in this business the customers are not answerable to the operator alone.
Remember that in certain areas people have received dangerous parcels, like letter bomb. So, to contain that, the Government is working very hard to ensure the system is verifiable and for the maintenance of national security. 

 

 


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Nigeria CommunicationsWeek believes that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. So since 2007, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and how they affect lives.

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Remedial Health Unveils New App with Digital POS to power operations for Africa’s Neighbourhood Pharmacies

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Remedial Health, a health tech startup that develops solutions to make Africa’s pharmaceutical value chain more efficient has unveiled an updated version of its customer-facing app, designed to function as an operating system for neighbourhood pharmacies and Proprietary Patent Medicine Vendors (PPMVs) across the continent.

The new app comes with a digital POS terminal to support payment collection, virtual business accounts to receive payments, an in-built barcode scanner feature for recording product sales and store-switch functionality to enable the seamless management of multiple stores, as well as inventory management solutions for restocking and easily identifying short-dated products.

The app also offers comprehensive financial reporting to manage profit and loss, and data analytics to inform decision making.

Despite accounting for 85 per cent of retail medicines sold in Africa’s pharmaceutical industry (projected to reach $70 billion market size by 2030), the absence of bespoke digital tools to manage their unique sales and inventory management needs means neighbourhood pharmacies and Proprietary patent Medicine Vendors (PPMVs) are unable to run their operations as effectively and profitably as possible.

At the same time, the reliance on paper-based inventory and sales management processes means manufacturers have limited empirical insights into customer behaviour to inform their decisions on production and distribution.

The new Remedial Health app has been designed specifically for healthcare businesses in Africa, with tailored features that have been designed to support effective decision making to drive business growth and profitability.

Starting in Nigeria, healthcare businesses can access vetted medicines, and manage their sales and inventory on one easy-to-use platform, freeing up time and capacity to effectively serve their customers and communities.

The app also enables Remedial Health to provide consolidated, real-time data on market behaviour to manufacturers for increased profitability and better decision-making across the value chain.

According to Samuel Okwuada, CEO, and co-founder of Remedial Health, “Neighbourhood pharmacies and PPMVs represent the frontline of healthcare delivery in Africa but they have historically been left to their own devices to figure out how to be efficient and profitable.

“Our mission is to empower these essential service providers with the tools they need to manage day-to-day operations and seamlessly run their practices effectively. We spent a lot of time interacting with our customers in the process of delivering this product and the feedback has been great.

“We are excited by the opportunity to get the app into the hands of pharmacies and PPMVs across the country to support their ongoing success, as well as the health and wellbeing of the nation”.

In 2023, Remedial Health sold more than 300 million individual packs of medicines to 7,500 hospitals, neighbourhood pharmacies and PPMVs across all 36 states of Nigeria.

Its customers also improved their profits by 30 per cent on average, with access to more than 8,000 vetted products at the same, or better than, open-air medicine market prices.

They can also access same-day delivery and leverage inventory financing to minimise cash-flow friction for routine orders and maximise sales opportunities.


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EnterpriseNGR Expands Financial Centres to Three African Countries

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EnterpriseNGR has signed a Memorandum of Understanding to set up the Africa Roundtable of Financial Centres – a chapter of the World Alliance of International Financial Centres, in Mauritius, Morocco and Rwanda.

The MoU, signed recently in Mauritius, brought together EnterpriseNGR, the Economic Development Board of Mauritius, Casablanca Finance City Authority, and Rwanda Finance Limited to foster collaboration, promote investment opportunities, and drive sustainable development within the financial centres of its member countries and Africa at large.ort the exchange of best practices between members, enhance visibility regionally

A statement from EnterpriseNGR said that it was joining forces with the three countries to specifically pursue five key objectives.

These objectives include “Jointly strengthen the competitiveness of financial centres in Africa. Collaborate through projects, research papers, communiques, and events to position the African Continent, demonstrate the myriad of investment opportunities, and showcase the role that financial centres play within the African Continent.

“Conduct joint initiatives to supp and internationally, and provide African financial centres with a unified voice regionally and internationally.

“Facilitate the development of dialogue with major financial centres outside the African Continent and build communication channels with African institutions, including regulators and policymakers, as well as African financial services industry associations, and advocate for regulatory coordination amongst members of the Africa Roundtable to promote cross-border investments and financial services.”

Commenting on this collaboration, the Chairperson of the Africa Roundtable, Mr Ken Poonoosamy, said, “The signing of the Memorandum of Understanding for the Africa Roundtable of the WAIFC represents a pivotal stride in fostering synergy among financial hubs within the African sphere, with the shared objective of catalysing economic advancement across the continent.”

Ms Obi Ibekwe, the Chief Executive Officer of EnterpriseNGR, represented by the Director of Policy & Public Affairs, Mr Lami Adekola, expressed her excitement over the development.

She said, “It is a historic achievement, and EnterpriseNGR fully endorses the Africa Roundtable of the WAIFC and is excited for the immense opportunities it represents for Nigeria and the African continent. Our collaboration with the four African countries promises to bolster financial competitiveness on the Continent and amplify Africa’s global presence.

We will leverage this Roundtable to unlock the full potential of African financial centres to drive prosperity and development for our nations and beyond.”

EnterpriseNGR became a member of WAIFC in 2023 during the WAIFC board meeting hosted by TheCityUK in London.

The MoU, which was signed recently in Mauritius, brought together EnterpriseNGR, the Economic Development Board of Mauritius, Casablanca Finance City Authority, and Rwanda Finance Limited, to foster collaboration, promote investment opportunities, and drive sustainable development within the financial centres of its member countries.

A statement from EnterpriseNGR said that it was joining forces with the three countries to pursue five key objectives.

According to the group, these objectives include “jointly strengthen the competitiveness of financial centres in Africa. Collaborate through projects, research papers, communiques, and events to position the African continent, demonstrate the myriad of investment opportunities, and showcase the role that financial centres play within the African continent”.

It added that it would enable it to “Conduct joint initiatives to support the exchange of best practices between members, enhance visibility regionally and internationally, and to provide African financial centres with a unified voice regionally and internationally.

Facilitate the development of dialogue with major financial centres outside the African Continent and build communication channels with African institutions, including regulators and policymakers, as well as African financial services industry associations, and advocate for regulatory coordination amongst members of the Africa Roundtable to promote cross-border investments and financial services”.

Commenting on the collaboration, the Chairperson of the Africa Roundtable, Mr Ken Poonoosamy, asserted, “The signing of the Memorandum of Understanding for the Africa Roundtable of the WAIFC represents a pivotal stride in fostering synergy among financial hubs within the African sphere, with the shared objective of catalysing economic advancement across the continent.”

Ms Obi Ibekwe, the Chief Executive Officer of EnterpriseNGR, represented by the Director of Policy & Public Affairs, Mr Lami Adekola, expressed her excitement over the development.

She stated, “It is a historic achievement, and EnterpriseNGR fully endorses the Africa Roundtable of the WAIFC and is excited for the immense opportunities it represents for Nigeria and the African continent.

“Our collaboration with the four African countries promises to bolster financial competitiveness on the Continent and amplify Africa’s global presence. We will leverage this Roundtable to unlock the full potential of African financial centres to drive prosperity and development for our nations and beyond.”


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5 Emails You Should Delete Instantly

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Amidst the daily influx of emails flooding into your inbox, it’s crucial to remain vigilant for signs of potential cyber threats. Keep a lookout for these seemingly innocent phrases that could spell trouble for your cybersecurity.

Trevor Cooke, the online privacy expert at EarthWeb, identifies five phrases you can search for in your inbox to weed out dangerous messages.

1. “Urgent Action Required”

Trevor advises, ‘This phrase often indicates an attempt to create a sense of urgency and pressure the recipient into taking immediate action without thoroughly considering the consequences.’ Cybercriminals may use this tactic to trick individuals into clicking malicious links or downloading harmful attachments.

Example: “Your account has been compromised. Urgent action required to secure your account. Click here to verify your login credentials.”

2. “Account Suspension”

Emails claiming that your account will be suspended unless immediate action is taken should raise suspicion. Cybercriminals often employ this tactic to coerce recipients into providing sensitive information or credentials under the guise of resolving a purported issue.

Example: “Your account will be suspended within 24 hours due to suspicious activity. To avoid account suspension, please confirm your account details by replying to this email.”

3. “Congratulations! You’ve Won”

Beware of emails proclaiming unexpected winnings or prizes, especially if you haven’t participated in any contests or lotteries. Trevor says, ‘Such emails often serve as bait to lure recipients into divulging personal information or clicking on malicious links.’

Example: “Congratulations! You’ve won a luxury vacation package. Click here to claim your prize by providing your personal details.”

4. “Click Here For A Special Offer”

Phrases enticing recipients to click on links for exclusive deals or offers should be approached with caution. Cybercriminals frequently use this tactic to redirect users to phishing websites designed to steal login credentials or install malware on their devices.

Example: “Don’t miss out on our limited-time offer! Click here to claim your 50% discount on all purchases.”

5. “Unusual Login Activity Detected”

‘Emails alleging suspicious or unauthorized access to your accounts aim to incite panic and prompt immediate action,’ notes Trevor. However, legitimate service providers typically communicate such notifications through their official platforms rather than through email.

Example: “We detected unusual login activity on your account. Click here to verify your identity and secure your account.”

How To Respond

Trevor recommends, ‘Upon encountering emails containing red flag phrases indicative of potential threats, the best course of action is to delete the email immediately and block the sender. Refrain from clicking on any links or downloading attachments to safeguard your personal information and maintain tight cybersecurity.’


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