Telecom
Fraudsters Target Phone OTA in New Trick
A security expert has warned of possible attacks targeted at mobile phone users via the telecommunication operators Over-The-Air (OTA) settings, so called various methods of distributing new software updates, configuration settings, and even updating encryption keys to devices like cellphones.
Mr. Rock Adoke, head of IT (security & Research), International Electronics Services Limited, told Nigeria CommunicationsWeek that with the growing trend in e-commerce cumulated in e-payment, e-banking, internet banking, fraudsters are throwing spanners on the OTAs of notable telecommunication companies in Nigeria targeting passwords and other credentials of phone users.
In the context of the mobile content world the programming involves over-the-air service provisioning (OTASP), over-the-air provisioning (OTAP) or over-the-air parameter administration (OTAPA), or provisioning handsets with the necessary settings with which to access services such as WAP or MMS or other internet configurations.
Thus, some phones with this capability are labeled as being “OTA capable.”
“Now, the challenge, let us look at the scenario where you remove the SIM card from your phone and insert it in a new phone, the network operator sends internet settings to you. We are looking at the financial institution (FI) level; when that setting is going on it can be compromised, just like the bulk SMS. There are securities issues with these platforms. Fraudsters can impersonate anybody and send messages using bulk SMS platform. There is why unsolicited messages are rising by the day. When they send it to over a million people, hundred or thereabout respond, they have captured over N100,00 million.
“Back to the settings, there are only four vendors we subscribe to when we want to conduct vulnerability assessment on information systems. SMS gives you the ability for Over-The-Air (OTA) settings; that is what telecom operators send to the subscribers. It is a system that companies use to safeguard against staff using social media while incorporating Bring Your Own Device (BOYD) platform.
The setting allows you have access to the internet at a point in time. What the fraudsters do is to OTA settings which is not more than N300, send out messages to people and they respond in droves. The idea has been that once you see that setting it is from a valid telecom operator, because we use it to browse”.
He said that cyber criminals are cashing on telecom operators over the air positioning space.
“When they have succeeded in setting the proxy account whatever the target is doing will be passing through their channels. That is what they call “over the air positioning exploits”. Let the target use it for any bank transaction, they will see the user name and password through “factor authentication”. These things are real.
He warned about unguided and unsecured channels been deployed for e-commerce related transaction in the country adding when, “You are now encouraging people to use mobile commerce, by the time this goes into full-blown maturity, criminals start conducting sophisticated attacks (because things happen without user interaction), the target does not even know he is compromised. It takes a smart criminal to remove just N1 per day. When your account has been compromised they go to the modification channel and modify the password and your numbers. These are the trends in cyber attacks”.
Telecom
Legend Internet Reports Losses despite N505m Revenue

Legend Internet Plc has reported a loss for the six months ended January 31, 2026, as rising operating costs and finance charges weighed on earnings, according to its latest management financial statements filed on the NGX platform.

The company posted revenue of N505.36 million for the period, down from N622.64 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2025, reflecting a contraction in topline performance.
Despite generating a gross profit of N322.99 million, Legend Internet’s profitability was eroded by elevated administrative expenses, which surged significantly to N457.62 million from N166.78 million in the prior year.
This drove the company to an operating loss of N134.63 million, compared to an operating profit of N244.55 million a year earlier.
Finance costs further pressured the bottom line, rising to N64.71 million, while interest income provided only a limited offset.
Consequently, the company recorded a loss after tax of N99.34 million, a sharp reversal from the N239.85 million profit posted in the same period of 2025.
Earnings per share also declined into negative territory, closing at a loss of 11 kobo compared with earnings of 12 kobo in the prior period.
A review of the company’s financial position showed total assets increased to N3.45 billion as of January 2026, up from N3.21 billion in July 2025, driven largely by growth in cash and cash equivalents and receivables.
However, shareholders’ funds weakened to N2.55 billion from N2.80 billion, reflecting the impact of the reported loss and dividend payments.
Cash flow analysis indicates that net cash used in operating activities stood at N237.48 million, highlighting liquidity pressure in the core business.
This was partially offset by financing inflows, including loans, which helped lift cash balances during the period.
Further breakdown showed personnel costs rose markedly to N153.50 million, underscoring increased staff-related expenses, while depreciation and amortisation charges remained significant due to ongoing investments in network infrastructure.
The results underlined the pressure on smaller telecom and internet service providers navigating high operating costs, currency volatility, and infrastructure demands within Nigeria’s competitive digital services market.
Telecom
Airtel Africa Records Strong Market Gains, Strengthening Investor Trust

Airtel Africa has emerged as the standout large-cap performer on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX), recording a 10 per cent gain in a single trading week and reinforcing its position as one of Africa’s most resilient and valuable telecommunications companies.

The telecoms giant closed the week at ₦3,655.70 per share, up from ₦3,323.40, making it one of the strongest contributors to market performance during a period characterised by selective investor activity and sector rotation.
The strong performance reflects growing investor confidence in Airtel Africa’s business fundamentals, diversified revenue streams, and long-term growth strategy. Analysts note that the company continues to attract attention from investors seeking stable, high-quality stocks capable of delivering sustainable value despite ongoing macroeconomic uncertainties.
Unlike many of the week’s gainers, whose performance was largely driven by speculative trading and short-term market positioning, Airtel Africa’s rise was underpinned by confidence in its operational strength and strategic importance within the telecommunications sector.
Market watchers have identified Airtel Africa as a preferred investment destination due to its strong earnings profile, extensive regional footprint, and exposure to foreign currency-linked revenue streams. These factors have helped position the company as a key stabiliser within the NGX, particularly at a time when investors are increasingly selective in deploying capital.
The company’s performance also highlights the growing importance of telecommunications firms in driving economic growth and digital transformation across Africa. Through continued investments in network expansion, digital services, enterprise solutions, and financial inclusion initiatives, Airtel Africa remains at the forefront of enabling connectivity and economic opportunity for millions of people across the continent.
Beyond its stock market performance, Airtel Africa continues to strengthen its position through investments in digital infrastructure, mobile financial services, and technology-driven solutions that support businesses, governments, and communities. These initiatives have become increasingly important as demand for connectivity and digital services continues to accelerate across Africa.
Airtel Africa’s latest performance underscores confidence in the company’s long-term prospects and its ability to create sustainable value for shareholders. The milestone also reflects the market’s recognition of Airtel Africa’s role in shaping Africa’s digital future through innovation, connectivity, and inclusive growth.
With telecommunications remaining a critical enabler of economic development, Airtel Africa’s strong showing on the NGX serves as another indicator of the company’s continued momentum and leadership within the sector.
Telecom
Meta, TikTok, Snapchat and Google Reach Multi-Million Dollar Deal in School Lawsuit

Several leading social media companies have agreed to pay approximately 27 million dollars to settle a lawsuit filed by a school district in the United States over claims that their platforms contributed to a student mental health crisis.

Court documents reviewed by AFP showed that the settlement involved major technology firms, including Meta, Snap, ByteDance and Google.
Under the agreement, Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, will pay nine million dollars, while Snap, owner of Snapchat, and ByteDance, the parent company of TikTok, will each contribute eight million dollars.
Google, whose products include YouTube, will pay about two million dollars in cash and provide educational training and software licences valued at about 900,000 dollars.
The lawsuit was filed by the Breathitt County School District in Kentucky, a rural district whose case was selected as a test case among more than 1,200 similar lawsuits brought by school districts across the United States.
The district had sought more than 60 million dollars to fund a 15-year mental health programme and address the alleged effects of social media use on students, including sleep disorders, emotional distress and interpersonal conflicts.
The case was scheduled to proceed to trial later this month in Oakland, California, before the companies opted to settle.
As part of its contribution, Google will provide professional development support, licences for its artificial intelligence education software, a social-emotional learning programme and technical assistance for educational tools.
The settlement agreements do not include any admission of wrongdoing by the companies.
Legal analysts say the development could increase pressure on the firms to resolve other pending cases involving similar allegations.
The lawsuits are being overseen by Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers of the Federal Court in Oakland, California.
The settlement comes amid growing scrutiny of social media platforms over their impact on young users.
In March, a Los Angeles jury reportedly found Meta and Google liable in a case involving claims about the addictive nature of Instagram and YouTube.
During the same period, a jury in New Mexico ordered Meta to pay 375 million dollars in damages in a case alleging that minors were exposed to inappropriate content and online predators.
In addition, more than 30 U.S. states are pursuing separate legal action against Meta over related social media concerns, with that case expected to proceed to trial later this year.
Observers say the latest settlement underscores increasing concerns among educators, parents and policymakers about the influence of social media platforms on the well-being of children and teenagers.
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