E-Financial
Naira May Hit N200 to $1 By 1Q14-Analysts
Nigerians are sharing bitter experiences over the slipping trend of the naira. Newspapers had reported that the Naira weakened to N171 to the United States dollar at the BDCs by the close of activities Thursday.
In a short survey conducted by the Nigeria CommunicationsWeek, respondents waxed worriedly at the trend warning that the Naira may continue its downward movement.
According to reports during the week banks have not been selling forex exchange to the public, thus forcing customers to rely on the BDC and the parallel market for their supplies.
Sharing his regrets over the trend, Mr. Peter Asolo, said: “I bought dollar for 172.7 Thursday for the first time in my life”.
Analysts heap the blames on the door-steps of the CBN, lamenting that the apex bank has been causing unnecessary panic in the industry by removing management and ownership of banks.
Commenting on this, Asolo said: “CBN brought appointed people, some of whom also reigned in those banks with impunity; displayed over 10000 people from their jobs. At the end of the day were those banks better than they were before take over? There is no single viable window for lending to small business which forms over 80% of the economic activities. Everything we are hearing is nothing but hype.
“Those who are lending are collecting about 28% interest rate the highest anywhere in the world. What a pity. Even in a state of war Nigeria naira should not suffer this great fall. As at last year December it was 149 to a dollar less than one year we are talking of about 22 naira depreciation. Madam Ngozi, the supervisor will come to tell us “there is no inflation” and every purchasing power in the country has decreased”.
“Olutayo Ogunyemi, a public analyst lending his voice to the cause said: “We import virtually everything to Nigeria which requires high demand for major currencies such as $. We need to go back to the basic and put every infrastructure in place (power, road, etc) and diversify the economy from being crude oil dependent to agric, solid minerals, etc. All these require visionary leaders and not POLlTICAL DEALERS to achieve them. A Dollar exchanged for Naira at the rate of #116 in 2008, and now #172!”
However, Asolo added that, “The prices of goods have gone up by as much as 150% including food stuff. I wonder what economic indices they use to deceive the innocent I see a situation the naira will hit 200 naira to a dollar before the end of first quarter of 2014. If anybody will be honest, that is the actual beginning of the end for the country’s economy. Need I say that this economy is import dependent? The only thing manufactured in Nigeria is sachet water even at that it’s only the water we source locally.
“Government has decided to ban everything knowing that we do not have the productive capacity and we cannot, even if we have stable electricity in the next 5 years. Least I forget to add the fact that no Industry in Nigeria has the capacity to produce the daily consumption of up to 5% of its product for the country’s population which should now stand at about 220million people, if the previous figure of 160million is true. I am just sitting here asking one question when smart and intelligent people will start to manage our institutions.
“The sad part is that most Nigerians are suffering from ignorance and they have all turned to religion for help. The big question is how do we salvage the Naira? Let us forget about politics and parties for once, this is our common language. How do we save the soul of the economy?
Also, they believe that another silent time bomb in population explosion as the mortality rate world over is reducing due to technology advancement. Now people are now giving birth to kids at earlier age than before. Things are happening faster than we can imagine, which the analysts think Nigeria either does something fast to save the naira or we face the music.
E-Financial
AMMBAN Seeks Review of 5 Percent Charge Imposed on PoS Agents
Association of Mobile Money and Bank Agents in Nigeria (AMMBAN) has appealed to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the Office of the Vice President, Kashim Shettima, to review the five per cent charge on Point of Sale (PoS) transactions imposed on its members.
The association stated that the recent introduction of the five per cent electronic fee on agents has added to the burdens faced by PoS operators nationwide. It emphasized that the fee is onerous, considering that agents already shoulder numerous costs to deliver their services
The appeal was made in a statement issued on Tuesday in Ibadan. The association lamented that PoS operators are not treated as priority agents for cash accessibility, which has made it difficult for them to access cash while providing essential financial services to the public.
The statement explained that even when agents visit banks or their principals to obtain cash, they often fail to receive it. This situation is unsustainable, as agents are expected to provide financial services without adequate support or funding.
The statement further criticized the introduction of the five per cent electronic fee, describing it as a significant burden on PoS operators who are already dealing with numerous financial constraints.
In light of the current inflation rate, the association proposed raising the electronic fee threshold to N50,000, noting that this adjustment would not affect low-income individuals, who are exempt from the fee.
The association also expressed concern that the current arrangement could hinder the government’s efforts to drive financial inclusion. It called on the CBN and the Office of the Vice President to review the policy and ensure that principals provide adequate support and funding to their agents.
The statement was signed by several key officials, including Mr. Badiru Asimiyu Olawale, Osun State chairman; Mr. Ogungbayi Ganiyu, national Public Relations officer, and other representatives from Bauchi, Edo, and Abia States.
E-Financial
NITDA Warns Nigerians about Malware Stealing Banking Details
National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) has warned Nigerians about a dangerous banking malware that targets users worldwide through complex phishing schemes.
The warning was issued by NITDA’s Computer Emergency Readiness and Response Team (CERT) on Monday via social media.
The agency described the new version of Grandoreiro as a serious threat that uses sophisticated methods to steal sensitive information.
Malware, short for malicious software, refers to any intrusive software developed by cybercriminals (often called hackers) to steal data and damage or destroy computers and computer systems.
According to the agency, the malware employs “advanced techniques, including screen overlay attacks and remote device control, to steal sensitive information such as banking credentials and personal data.”
NITDA explained that the malware primarily spreads through phishing emails and fraudulent websites.
These deceptive platforms trick victims into downloading malicious software by disguising it as legitimate updates or documents.
Once installed, the malware can bypass security protections, giving attackers unauthorized access to users’ devices.
The agency warned that this could result in significant financial losses and potential identity theft.
The agency urged the public to exercise caution and adopt recommended security measures to mitigate the risk.
“Cyber threats like Grandoreiro are evolving, and users need to stay vigilant and adopt robust security practices to protect their information,” the agency advised.
NITDA recommended avoiding links and attachments from unknown emails, downloading software only from trusted sources, and enabling multifactor authentication for online banking and financial accounts.
The agency also emphasized the importance of keeping antivirus software updated, avoiding public Wi-Fi for financial transactions, and regularly monitoring bank accounts for unauthorized activities.
E-Financial
Dermalog Says Its Biometric System Ensures Bank ID Verification for over 64m Nigerians
Dermalog, German identification systems firm has said that a biometric platform it established for Nigeria nine years ago, in partnership with Central Bank of Nigeria(CBN), now facilitates ID verification for more than 64 million bank account owners.
A recent press release from the company recalls how in 2014 and 2015, it established a biometric verification system and a secure ABIS database infrastructure for 23 Nigerian banks using its cutting-edge face and fingerprint biometric software and hardware.
The idea of the project was to combat fraud which was endemic in the country’s banking sector at the time.
The joint engagement between the CBN and the Nigeria Inter Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) entailed biometrically enrolling bank customers and issuing them a Bank Verification Number (BVN) for Know Your Customer and for authentication during banking transactions. Over 40 million Nigerians had a BVN as of 2020.
The system was built in such a way as to link the BVN to all accounts held by a user across all of the participating banks, the company said in a 2017 case study.
Over the years, the Nigerian government has encouraged citizens to register for the BVN, threatening to shut down bank accounts not linked to the biometric bank ID.
Now, Dermalog said the system which has been deployed all over the country is proving vital “in combating fraud in the financial services sector and protecting account holders from unauthorized access to their savings.”
It noted that the system is also helping simplify access to financial services for citizens, marking a major push toward real financial inclusion.
Commenting on the journey covered by Dermalog in Nigeria, Günther Mull, company CEO, , said “over the past decade, our innovative technology has made a vital contribution to enhancing security in Africa’s largest economy.”
“Our collaboration with the Nigerian banking sector is a prime example of how biometrics can streamline access to essential everyday services while significantly improving security,” he added.
Dermalog said that beside helping to issue BVNs for secure and trustworthy banking transactions, the system it installed has also assisted the Nigerian government in purging more than 23,000 ‘ghost’ workers from the public services, leading to estimated monthly savings of $11 million.
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