Telecom
Disaster Recovery Technology: Satellite Communication for Moral, Welfare and Recreation

By Andrew Aroh
Moral, Welfare and Recreation [MWR] programs are a key part of Government and Emergency Response Operation. MWR networks are designed to support remotely deployed emergency response personnel, civilian employees, etc.
Satellite communication plays an important role in MWR programs. due to the fact that emergency response personnel may be deployed in areas suffering from manmade or natural disaster with no terrestrial connectivity.
The amount of data, voice and video exchanged in MWR networks. has grown substantially, along with the wide number of support service that are being offered.
Government and emergency response officials continuously seek new technologies to drive down bandwidth requirements and are working for ways to lower satellite bandwidth cost.
These objectives can be achieved through efficient satellite communication technology solution such as;
- Adaptive code modulation
- Cross-layer optimization
- Data casting
- Global Reach and Fast Deployment:
- Humanitarian missions into man-made or natural disaster areas, and peace keeping /relief operations take government and emergency response personnel to remote locations where often terrestrial communication infrastructure is unavailable, or has been destroyed.
- Scalable Multi-Service Hub:
- Through the Multi-Service Hub both large setup camps small sites and trucks can be connected with a common forward satellite carrier in order to establish access to MWR video, voice or data services[internet, intranet, TV broadcasting entertainment, telecom]
- The return technology can be SCPC or MF-TDMA [or a combination] depending on the return data, Size of the remote, Configuration of the network [point-to-point, point-to-multipoint]
- The Multi-Service hub provides reliable 2-way IP connectivity through a versatile and scalable hub as well as cost-effective and low power consumption remote terminals.
- The network contains management functions for:
Monitoring and control, SLA Management, QoS, Fair user policy.
- Double Throughput is some Bandwidth:
- Both the amount of voice, data and video traffic and the number of MWR networks over satellite have increased substantially.
- The boost in rates needs to be balanced with the lack of satellite capacity over some areas of operation.
- Dedicated technologies are being used in a large number of MWR networks to achieve maximum throughput independent of the selected satellite.
At the same time important OPEX reductions can be accomplished.
The used technologies include: Adaptive code modulation, Bandwidth cancellation, Clean channel technology, Equalink.
- Optimal Service Availability over variable conditions;
- Even in the most hatsh and hostile conditions it is important to have MWR networks over satellite available for crew and emergency response personnel at all times.
- However, Fading conditions could seriously disturbed the satellite transmission and lead to temporary link losses.
- Fading conditions could be due to different circumstances;
The choice of satellite [inclined orbit, ku,-ka-and x-band]
Environmental [tain, dust]
Interference [between two adjacent satellites]
- Therefore with the auto-adaptive technology these fading conditions will no longer interrupt the transmission between the hub and remote sites nor result in the loss of data.
- Moreover, service priorities [e.g, voice, data, video] and Quality-of service policies can be auto-adapted on-the-fly depending on the bandwidth availability through Cross-Layer Optimization technology.
- Support of Voice Data and Video
- Moral Welfare and Recreation services are a combination of:
- Voice [calling the home front]
- Data [social media, email, browsing]
- Video [news, sports, entertainment, TV and broadcast, training movies]
- Most of these streaming and file-transfer based services have converged towards IP.
- Through a multi-service platform the different MWR services over IP can be combined either in the hub or the remote into a single carrier for efficient over satellite at optimal service availability.
- For the broadband experience over satellite moderns and terminals the MWR network implement the most efficient technologies:
- Adaptive Code Modulation in the forward link
- Adaptive return technologies
- Embedded IP traffic enhancement
Software [aka Cross-Layer-Optimization]:
- Shaping
- TCP acceleration
- Pre-fetching
- Compression
- Next to an improved end-user experience, considetable cost gains can be achieved:
- Reduction of Webpage word. Time up to 60%
- Reduction of file Download up to 90%
- Up to 35% Bandwidth Reduction
- Reliable and Efficient Data Casting:
- Multicasting MWR content towards remote sites and total areas with Data casting software will immediately result in important efficiency and OPEX gains.
- The transmission towards remotes are aggregated in a common efficient DVB-S2 ACM forward over satellite.
- The content is stored on the server located at the remote.
- The reliability of the data casting [digital cinema, news, shows, etc.] is enhanced by the software’s partial retransmission capabilities.
Only the detected missing fragments are retransmitted which provides important OPEX gains for services on- the-move or those suffering from fading or interference conditions.
- Data casting software also has the following possibilities:
- Dynamic scheduling & prioritization
- Authentication, Authorization & Accounting
- Automated content Distribution via ‘’hot folders’’
- Monitoring & Control.
Andrew Aroh is President of SSPI Nigeria
Telecom
NCC Bars Ex-Officials from Joining Telecom Firms for 5 Years

Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has introduced strict corporate governance rules that will bar its top officials from taking up roles in telecom companies they regulate until five years after leaving office.
Under the new Corporate Governance Guidelines for the Communications Industry, the Chairman, Executive Vice-Chairman, and Board Commissioners, both executive and non-executive, are barred from being appointed to any position in a licensed telecom company until five years after their exit from the Commission.
Similarly, Directors of Departments at the NCC face a three-year cooling-off period before they can take jobs with any licensee under the Commission’s supervision.
The move, announced on August 11, 2025, seeks to enhance transparency, accountability, and ethical standards in Nigeria’s fast-growing telecommunications industry.
Departmental directors face a three-year cooling-off period before joining any licensee under the agency’s oversight.
This policy aims to prevent conflicts of interest and ensure impartial regulation.
By creating a clear separation between regulators and the industry, the NCC hopes to curb undue influence and maintain public trust.
]The guidelines reflect a global trend in regulatory bodies enforcing cooling-off periods.
Similar measures exist in industries like finance and energy to safeguard against regulatory capture.
For Nigeria’s telecom sector, this is a significant step toward aligning with international best practices.
The NCC’s new framework also targets telecom operators’ internal governance.
Board chairmen or vice-chairmen are barred from holding executive powers or serving as MD/CEO of a licensee.
Former board chairmen and non-executive directors must wait five years before assuming executive roles in the same company or its affiliates.
Additionally, no more than two family members can serve on a licensee’s board simultaneously.
These measures aim to promote balanced board structures and reduce nepotism.
Dr Aminu Maida, executive vice-chairman, NCC, emphasised the importance of these reforms.
“Corporate governance is no longer a soft requirement. It is now a strategic imperative,” he said during the guidelines’ launch in Lagos.
Maida highlighted that robust governance correlates with better business performance, citing an NCC internal review. Companies with strong governance frameworks consistently outperform peers in service delivery, financial management, and regulatory compliance.
Nigeria’s telecom sector is a cornerstone of its digital economy. With over 222 million active mobile subscriptions as of Q1 2025, the industry supports critical sectors like finance, healthcare, and education.
However, challenges like cybersecurity threats, energy shocks, and rising consumer demands have exposed governance weaknesses. The NCC’s new rules aim to address these by fostering transparency, accountability, and innovation.
The guidelines apply to all communications companies holding individual licences and paying Annual Operating Levies (AOL) under the AOL Regulations 2022.
The NCC has indicated flexibility in applying the rules across different licence categories, with phased compliance measures to be communicated in writing. While the rules may cause short-term disruptions for operators, the NCC insists that long-term benefits, like improved service quality and market trust, will outweigh these challenges.
Telecom
Airtel, Vodacom sign Network Infrastructure Agreement to Drive Digital Inclusion

Airtel Africa and Vodacom Group have announced a strategic infrastructure sharing agreement in key markets including Mozambique, Tanzania and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), subject to regulatory approvals in the various countries.
The agreement marks a transformative milestone in promoting digital inclusion and expanding access to reliable connectivity across Africa.
The initial partnership focuses on sharing fibre networks and tower infrastructure, to accelerate the roll-out of digital services in these markets, increasing connectivity for customers while reducing operators’ infrastructure costs and improving speed to market.
By leveraging existing infrastructure, the collaboration aims to deliver improved connectivity, faster internet speeds, and more reliable services. This will not only enhance customer experience but also assist with providing access to digital services for a broader population, particularly those in underserved areas, helping to bridge the digital divide in Africa.
Vodacom Group’s chief executive officer Shameel Joosub said: “Providing connectivity to empower people is at the core of our strategy. Our partnership with Airtel Africa is a proactive step forward in creating a sustainable, inclusive, and connected digital future for the continent.
Through infrastructure sharing, we can provide cost-effective services to more people, more rapidly, ensuring that no one is left behind in the digital age. As we fulfil our ambition to connect 260 million customers by 2030, the need for scalable and cost-efficient network solutions becomes increasingly significant.
This partnership provides us with the opportunity to narrow the digital divide, empowering more individuals and communities through digitalisation across the continent. It is aligned with our purpose to connect for a better future,” concludes Joosub.
Airtel Africa’s chief executive officer Sunil Taldar said: “This partnership is aligned with our unwavering commitment to delighting our customers by always making our network available to them even in the remotest locations.
“Working with Vodacom, we will open greater access to digital and financial opportunities which will transform the lives of our customers while complying with all regulatory requirements.
“Even as competitors, it has become a business imperative for us to collaborate in the provision of critical infrastructure required to build resilient network with strong capacity to support the emerging digital technologies as well as the growing need for data-enabled products and services.
“Accelerating the deployment of fibre connectivity is a key enabler in the acceleration of 4G and 5G technologies in Africa to deliver the high-speed, low-latency, and reliable connections needed for modern digital applications.
“This partnership allows for further opportunities for both operators to enhance network performance, extend coverage, and increase mobile, fixed, and financial services leveraging a broader footprint on the continent.”
Telecom
Truecaller Crosses 100m Users in MEA Region

Truecaller, a global caller ID and spam prevention platform, has reached 100 million active users in the Middle East and Africa (MEA) region, representing a 19% year-over-year increase.
According to the platform, the region’s main markets include Egypt, Nigeria, South Africa, Kenya, Algeria, Ghana, and Jordan.
Truecaller is routinely utilised on 20% to 45% of connected cellphones in these areas, including Android and iOS devices, according to the business.
The app has gained traction across the African continent with its concept of resolving communication issues for individuals and businesses by blocking unsolicited calls.
It has also collaborated with local businesses, forming major partnerships including a recent cooperation with Telecom Egypt to change consumer communication and experience by providing safe, customised, and seamless calling experiences.
Truecaller’s CEO, Rishit Jhunjhunwala, stated that the service has grown organically in markets such as MEA and India due to the mobile first environment, which uses a user’s mobile number as the primary identifier of calls. He under-lined that the MEA market provides a growth-enabling environment.
“We’re continuing to strengthen our organisation and our partnerships in the region, because we believe that the MEA is poised for significant growth for many years ahead,” said Jhunjhunwala.
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