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Senate, CIBN Seek to End Malpractices in the Banking Sector
The Senate committee on Banking, Insurance and other Financial Institutions, chaired by Senator Adetokunbo Abiru and the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) have vowed to sanitize the banking sector and bring to book erring banks and their employees involved in any form misconduct.
The collaboration was cemented at the Senate during an interactive session between members of the committee and CIBN.
The umbrella professional body for bankers in Nigeria led by its President/Chairman of Council, Dr. Ken Opara met with the banking Committee to seek assistance of the Lawmakers in the passage of the proposed CIBN Act Bill and other key issues and initiatives affecting the banking and finance industry.
Senator Abiru emphasized the need to rid the banking industry of corruption and sharp practices which are inimical to the progress of the nation.
He said; “As lawmakers, we shall continue to ensure that the banking industry is properly regulated by enacting modern laws required to engender confidence in the industry as well as perform effective oversight over the regulators such as the CBN and the NDIC.
“We hope to partner with relevant professional bodies, especially the CIBN. I am happy to note that the process of amending the CBN Act of 2007 will be concluded soon.”
We shall equally fast-track the passage of other Bills meant to strengthen the financial services industry in Nigeria.
Abiru who is also a member of the institute assured of the Senate’s resolve to support the CIBN to solve the Nation’s inflationary and other prevailing economic crisis.
He said; “Your coming at a time the National Assembly is debating amendments to the CBN Act as well as other related issues to help the government and the CBN navigate the current economic challenges posed by rising inflation and persistent naira depreciation.
Harping on the need to pass the CIBN Act, First Vice President CIBN Prof. Deji Olanrewaju stressed that many corrupt bankers evade prosecution under the guise that they are not members of the CIBN.
Deji explained that by the time CIBN Act bill is passed bankers involved in malpractices will be brought to book under the CIBN Tribunal which he said has a competent jurisdiction like a Federal High Court.
He explained; “The tribunal according to the provisions of the act law 207 has power and competent jurisdiction like a high court which means that any judgment passed by the tribunal is like a judgment passed by the high court, so they have to go to court of appeal but lo and behold, majority of those that we ought to bring to book escaped on the pretext that they are not our members.
“They work in the bank and deal with money but they said they are not members and as a lawyer we know the importance of the jurisdiction. These people are working in the bank but their activities are affecting us globally, so we must do something tangible that will make us sanitise the system.
Without the amendment to that law there is nothing we can do. We also reach out to agencies like EFCC and ICPC that are working against malpractices.
In an earlier address, the President of the CIBN added that if the CIBN Act is amended, everyone working in the banking sector will be held accountable for misconduct or financial crimes.
He said; “In the current amendment, we want to capture everyone working in the banking industry in Nigeria for the purpose of upholding ethics and professionalism CBN, NDIC, and banks are to send reports of allegations of misconduct to the Institute.
Dr Ken also revealed the plans of the institute to expand its name and coverage. “The expansion of the Institute’s name to include ‘Finance” to conform to the Institute’s coverage and best practice: “Chartered Institute of Banking and Financial Services”. -Section 1 to cover institutions under the regulation of CBN, especially non-conventional banks.
“And to also include persons carrying out non-conventional banking. This will enable the Institute to foster ethics, maintain professional standards and build capacity in the ever- evolving novel/modern banking practice, e.g. FinTechs will have an enabling environment to provide financial services through the use of digital and modern technology.
Senator Orji Uzor Kalu bemoaned the level of malpractices committed in the banking sector. The former Governor supported the passage of the CIBN bill.
“I wish you asked us to start the amendment ourselves. Because the banking industry needs sanitisation , they defraud unsuspecting people by juggling of money from one account to the other by bankers which they do with the computer system or any other means and want to encourage the CIBN to continue to play its role. The Government needs you at this crucial economic moment, Kalu said.
In his contribution Senator Osita Izunso advised that the amendment of the CIBN bill should also take into consideration the Federal Government’s Investment and Securities Tribunal to further boost its legitimacy so as to avoid constitutional bottle necks.
Izunaso advised; “I’m talking about the composition of the membership. It is you, the CIBN themselves that constitute the membership and that will still have a problem of legitimacy.
“I want us to look at it from the perspective of the Investment and securities Tribunal, that is constituted by the Government, it’s not by you yourselves, so ICT is set up by Government but it is in the act that the Government should constitute it.
“What we should have in this amendment is that it should be in the act, but that the Government should constitute it , when that happens there can even be budgetary provisions for it. That will give it plenty of legitimacy.
Izunaso also urged the CIBN to also grant membership to non-workers of the Banking sector who usually have dealings with banks.
“If I’m a customer and I have been defrauded by a banker, it’s not fair when you consider only the banker, you should consider every other person who is into banking, “Izunaso added.
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Mutual Benefits Decries Low Insurance Penetration, Seeks Policy Changes
Mutual Benefits Assurance Plc has decried the low insurance penetration in the country, calling for policy changes to increase insurance uptake by Nigerians.
Mr. Femi Asenuga, Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer of Mutual Benefits, who made the call at a workshop for insurance journalists, advocated for media support in ensuring policy changes, shaping public understanding of insurance and deepening insurance penetration in Nigeria.
While emphasizing the important role of the media in educating the insuring public on how insurance contributes to economic resilience, he said the ability of insurance journalists to communicate the complexities of insurance in a relatable and impactful way is vital in building public trust and confidence in the industry as well as encouraging more people to embrace insurance.
Asenuga said: “We are far from where we are supposed to be as a country. Nigeria with a population of over 200 million and as the giant of Africa should not only be in theory. As the press, you have a major role to play in changing the narrative of insurance penetration in the country.
The change is not only expected at the consumer level but also at policy making because that is where everything starts from.”
In her presentation “The Role of Insurance in National Development,” Head, Technical Department, Mutual Benefits Assurance Plc., Mrs. Titilayo Akinsiku, highlighted some of the roles insurance plays in national development.
They include, according to her, Risk Mitigation and Financial Stability; Business Continuity and Resilience; Social Welfare and Inclusivity; Risk Management and Sustainable Development as well as Investment and Capital Formation.
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Thabo Mbeki Tells African leaders to Emulate Relationship Between Nigerian and South African Musicians
Thabo Mbeki, former President of South Africa has advised current African presidents to emulate the impressive relationship between Nigeria and South African musicians.
Mbeki said the African artists have managed to forge a formidable relationship and strong collaborative strategies which has seen them popularise both countries’ entertainment sectors and create wealth for the industry’s participants but the political leaders in Africa are locked in baseless egocentrism and territorialism which prevents generation of wealth amongst African countries.
Mbeki said before now that Africa used to be feared due to a strong pan-Africanism consciousness among leaders and deliberate policy formulations directed towards giving it a force of power.
He, however, regretted that today’s leaders lack such political will, are more Eurocentric and lack clear direction on how Africa should remain a liberated continent.
“Political will to manage diversity is central to the survival of all of the African states because there’s no African state which is not characterized by the diversity of its population now,” Mbeki said at his Thabo Mbeki Foundation premises, Johannesburg while hosting the third cohort of the MTN-MIP Fellows
“And so if you want to keep a continent or a country together, there’s got to be a conscious political decision. There is one outstanding example in this regard – Tanzania.
“When Tanzania was known as Tanganyika, there were two very important decisions under Julius Nyerere to keep the whole country together. One of them was to have one central language.
“Nyerere decided that everybody must speak Swahili and abandon tribal or regional languages. So, everybody speaks Swahili. The second decision was the abolition of the institution of chieftaincy ship. So there’s no chief of this tribe or that tribe.
“These were conscious decisions taken by the political leadership. They wanted to build one nation out of the Tanganyikans, and it’s worked.
“So, because the people of Tanzania have gotten used to being one, even some few years back when some political people, in Tanzania, started resurrecting this matter about tribal identity in order to advance their own political futures, the consciousness one united Tanzania, was strong enough to defeat them.
“So, that’s why I’m saying it’s a political decision here. South Africa is very fortunate in that respect, because you know, the diamond mines, which were first discovered in the 19th century, attracted people from Southern Africa, from as far as Angola among others to South Africa.
“Then a bit later, gold mining came and domestically, there was a lot of movement of people, and social economic development.
“Recall that at the formation of the African National Congress in 1912, one of its principal slogans was to bury the demon of tribalism.
“So since the beginning of the 20th century, you’ve had a political organization whose task was to make sure that all of this algorithm come together so that you see you got to a point before liberation here, if you said in 1960 to the African community here, wherever you are in the country, you say, who’s your national leader? They would say Alberto.
“So, what has happened on the continent is a regression from the kind of pan-Africanist commitment that we had with other earlier leaders on the continent, and the weakening of that resolve has negative consequences like the frosty relationship between South Africa and Nigeria.
“Another is the poor Visa regulation which has made it very difficult for cross border trade.
“And now addressing the challenge is to address the larger political problems. The point is always being made about the relationship between the artists, Nigerian, South African artists, and what they are able to do,” he added.
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World Bank says 40% Nigerian MSMEs are Owned by Women
A report by the World Bank has established that 40 per cent of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Nigeria are owned by women, with most of the businesses growing at a remarkable rate.
In the World Bank latest report released on Wednesday, the global bank, through its Nigeria Women Entrepreneurs Finance Initiative (We-Fi), partnership with the Development Bank of Nigeria (DBN) and two commercial banks in Nigeria – Access Bank and Sterling Bank, established development of innovative credit solutions that expanded access to finance for women entrepreneurs.
The report summarizes key lessons, which include initial diagnostic; an assessment of demand for business loans; analysis of SMEs who applied to and/or received Access Bank cash flow loans, and administrative data from Access Bank’s cashflow loan programme.
“Our objective is to provide insights into the successes and challenges of disbursing loans to women-led SMEs (WSMEs) in Nigeria.
This research is being conducted in partnership with the World Bank’s Africa Gender Innovation Lab (GIL), which is also carrying out an impact evaluation that will capture how cashflow-based lending impacts male- vs female-led firms’ access to credit and business performance,” the report added.
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