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How West Africa is Building Resilience against Climate Change

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By Obinna Uche, Sales Director, Power Systems Division at Schneider Electric Anglophone West Africa

According to the report Climate Change and Security in West Africa published by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), changing climate conditions in West Africa are impacting natural resource availability, biodiversity and agricultural productivity.  The report projects that the region will experience unprecedented change in temperatures and rainfall in the next 10 to 20 years.

UK, London, digital composite of trees and office buildings in London financial district

Already, West Africa experiencing an alarming rise in temperatures, with some areas recording highs of 42-43 degrees Celsius. This surge in temperature is accompanied by prolonged droughts which for example pose significant challenges to those countries that rely on hydropower generation as part of their energy posture.

Unfortunately, this vulnerability extends beyond power generation, many Western African countries’ power infrastructures simply don’t have the resilience against extreme weather conditions such as storms, already grappling with aged and compromised infrastructure.

During rainy seasons, Nigeria often (pre-emptively) shuts down its grid operations to prevent any additional damage to its already fragile infrastructure.  Again, this re-emphasises the urgent need for infrastructural development in the region.

 Addressing climate change with renewable energy

 The good news is West Africa is proactively responding to climate challenges by implementing renewable energy solutions. Investments in renewable energy are gaining momentum, supported by substantial funding.  USAID, for example, is supporting the third cycle of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) EREF (ECOWAS Renewable Energy Fund) programme, which was launched in 2019 and is currently being implemented in six West African countries.

The programme catalyses investment in energy by facilitating access to finance for renewable energy projects, with a specific focus on clean energy mini grids (CEMGs).  This surge in investment aligns with the region’s commitment to reducing the carbon footprint and promoting climate sustainability.

The continued integration of wind and solar energy also serves a stabilising force, particularly in times when hydropower generation is compromised by fluctuating and extreme weather patterns.  Gas engines and turbines are also seeing increased uptake, providing consistent energy supply during rainy season which impact solar supply.

Emerging role players

There is growing interest in green hydrogen as a potential solution. While not yet widely adopted, the exploration of green hydrogen technologies demonstrates a commitment to innovative solutions aligned with long-term sustainability goals.

As a global energy management company, Schneider Electric is also assisting the region in its strides to establish a sustainable more resilient energy infrastructure.  For one, our goal is to ensure that energy capacity is optimally utilised, from generation to distribution to end user.

This includes providing intelligent monitoring solutions that contribute toward efficient power management and distribution, ultimately leading to cost savings as well as increased investor confidence.

Whist West Africa still has numerous obstacles to overcome, it is undoubtedly encouraging to experience the region’s commitment to sustainability which speaks volumes of its resilience and the proactive steps it is taking to striking a balance between climate change and stable energy provision.


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Ugo Onwuaso is an ICT enthusiast. He believes technology should be used for general good. He holds a Master of Public Administration (MPA) degree from the Lagos state University. Dear Reader, Your support matters. But we believe that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. That is why, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and finance and how they affect lives. Our incisive and analytical view of how technology news affects the daily life help individuals and organizations make up their minds. Quality journalism costs money. Today, we're asking that you support us to do more. Kindly support our effort to deliver technology and finance journalism to everyone in the world. Donate as little as N1,000. Bank transfers can be made to: UBA Plc 1017156876 Communication Week Media Ltd

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EXIM Bank of the United States, NEXIM Bank Sign MoU to Strengthen Economic Cooperation

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The Export-Import Bank of the United States (EXIM) has signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with the Nigerian Export-Import Bank (NEXIM) that will deepen collaboration and trade ties between the United States and Nigeria.

The agreement was signed by Exim President and Chair, Reta Jo Lewis, on behalf of Export Import Bank of United states, while Abba Bello, Managing Director/ Chief Executive of NEXIM signed on behalf of the Nigerian Export-Import Bank.

During the signing ceremony, EXIM President and Chair, Reta Jo Lewis, highlights increased opportunities for U.S. exports to Nigeria in critical minerals, clean energy, aviation and infrastructure.

Also, NEXIM MD/CE, Abba Bello, highlights that the partnership is a significant milestone for Nigeria and the US that will provide increased access to trade financing for Nigerian businesses whilst facilitating smoother and more robust mutually beneficial trade flows between the two countries.

The MOU demonstrates a shared desire to identify and promote trade and economic cooperation between the two countries, especially in sectors like clean energy, critical minerals, aviation, maritime transport, digital connectivity, and infrastructure, amongst others.

“Nigeria is the second largest U.S. export destination in Sub-Saharan Africa, but there is so much opportunity to grow,” said Chair Lewis.

“This MOU with NEXIM sends a strong market signal to Nigeria that EXIM is eager to forge a stronger commercial relationship by supporting U.S. exports in key sectors.”

The MD/CE NEXIM in his own remarks noted that, “This collaboration marks a significant milestone in our efforts to strengthen trade ties between Nigeria and the United States.

We are confident that this partnership will open new avenues for economic growth and development”. The MOU, signed virtually marks a significant milestone for the United States and Nigeria.

The MOU will enhance the competitiveness of companies in both nations and strengthen collaboration by exploring options for utilizing EXIM’s medium- and long-term loan guarantees and/or direct loans to finance U.S. exports to Nigeria.

This MOU contributes directly to EXIM’s Sub-Saharan Africa mandate. Over the past three years, EXIM has approved approximately $4 billion of authorizations in support of U.S. exports to sub-Saharan Africa.

The Export-Import Bank of the United States (EXIM) is the nation’s official export credit agency with the mission of supporting American jobs by facilitating U.S. exports.

To advance American competitiveness and assist U.S. businesses as they compete for global sales, EXIM offers financing including credit insurance, working capital guarantees, loan guarantees, and direct loans.

As an independent federal agency, EXIM contributes to U.S. economic growth by supporting tens of thousands of jobs in exporting businesses and their supply chains across the United States.


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EFCC to Arraign Otudeko, Others on Monday over Alleged N12.3Bn Fraud

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Chief Oba Otudeko, chairman, Honeywell Group, and Stephen Olabisi Onasanya, former managing director, First Bank
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Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has filed a 13-count charge of N12.3 billion fraud against Chief Oba Otudeko, chairman, Honeywell Group, and Stephen Olabisi Onasanya, the former managing director, First Bank of Nigeria (FBN).

EFCC to Arraign Otudeko, Others on Monday over Alleged N12.3Bn Fraud

Chief Oba Otudeko, chairman, Honeywell Group, and Stephen Olabisi Onasanya, former managing director, First Bank

The charges were filed at the Federal High Court in Lagos.

They are joined by Soji Akintayo, a former board member of Honeywell, and Anchorage Leisure Limited, a company linked to Otudeko.

The four defendants are accused of orchestrating a fraudulent scheme involving the diversion of N12.3 billion from First Bank, with the fraudulent activities allegedly occurring between 2013 and 2014.

The charges against them include claims that they unlawfully obtained funds in multiple transactions, including N5.2 billion, N6.2 billion, N6.15 billion, N1.5 billion, and N500 million.

These funds were allegedly obtained under the false pretence of credit facilities for V-Tech Dynamic Links Limited and Stallion Nigeria Limited.

The EFCC further alleged that the defendants falsified documents to mislead First Bank into processing these transactions.

In the first charge, the defendants were accused of conspiring to fraudulently obtain N12.3 billion from First Bank, misrepresenting that it was for V-Tech Dynamic Links Limited and Stallion Nigeria Limited, despite knowing the information to be false.

In the second charge, they allegedly obtained N5.2 billion from First Bank on November 26, 2013, by falsely claiming it was for V-Tech Dynamic Links Limited.

Between 2013 and 2014, the defendants are accused of obtaining N6.2 billion from First Bank, falsely claiming it was for Stallion Nigeria Limited.

The EFCC also alleged that, on or about September 3, 2013, the defendants forged documents, including a “Letter of Application” to deceive First Bank into believing that the documents were from V-Tech Dynamic Links Limited.

In a similar manner, they were accused of forging a document titled “Authorization to Issue Investment Certificate to First Bank” with the intent to mislead the bank.

Additionally, the charges included accusations that the defendants procured the transfer of N6.2 billion from Stallion Nigeria Limited’s account at First Bank to conceal fraudulent activities.

On December 11, 2013, the defendants allegedly facilitated a transfer of N2.09 billion from Stallion Nigeria Limited’s account to Emmerado Logistics Limited as part of the fraudulent scheme.

Alos, Chief Otudeko is accused of failing to declare a personal interest in a loan facility of N6.15 billion sought by V-Tech Dynamic Links Limited, in breach of banking regulations.

The charges are based on violations of the Advance Fee Fraud and Other Fraud Related Offences Act 2006, the Miscellaneous Offences Act, the Money Laundering (Prohibition) Act 2011, and the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act 2004.

The four defendants are expected to face serious legal consequences if found guilty.

The case is set to proceed on January 20, 2025, and could set an important precedent in the fight against financial fraud in Nigeria’s banking sector.


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TikTok Plans to Shut Down App in US on Sunday- Sources

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TikTok plans to shut U.S. operations of its social media app used by 170 million Americans on Sunday, when a federal ban is set to take effect, barring a last-minute reprieve, people familiar with the matter said.

The Washington Post reported President-elect Donald Trump, whose term begins a day after a ban would start, is considering issuing an executive order to suspend enforcement of a shutdown for 60 to 90 days. The report did not say how Trump could legally do so.

Users who have downloaded TikTok would theoretically still be able to use the app, except that the law also bars U.S. companies starting Sunday from providing services to enable the distribution, maintenance, or updating of it.

The Trump transition team did not have an immediate comment. Trump has said he should have time after taking office to pursue a “political resolution” of the issue.

“TikTok itself is a fantastic platform,” Trump’s incoming national security adviser Mike Waltz told Fox News on Wednesday. “We’re going to find a way to preserve it but protect people’s data.”

The New York Times separately reported that Tiktok CEO has been extended an invitation to attend the President-elect’s inaugration and sit in “a position of honor”.

A White House official told Reuters Wednesday President Joe Biden has no plans to intervene to block a ban in his final days in office if the Supreme Court fails to act and added Biden is legally unable to intervene absent a credible plan from ByteDance to divest TikTok.


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