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Building Resilience: Six Simple Climate Solutions for Big Impact in Nigeria

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By Grace Oluchi Mbah, Co-Founder and Executive Director, Climate Action Africa

Nigeria, a nation brimming with potential, faces a significant challenge: climate change. In 2023, Nigeria actually recorded a decline in rainfall to about 1061 millimeters (mm) compared to 2022, which was about 1137.078 millimeters (mm).

Grace Oluchi Mbah, Co-Founder and Executive Director, Climate Action Africa

These erratic rainfall patterns, combined with rising sea levels of 0.5 meters, could force 27-53 million Nigerians who live along the coast to relocate by the end of the century. These factors are driving adverse climate effects that are already being felt.

But amidst these challenges lie opportunities. Here, we explore six simple yet impactful climate solutions that Nigerian communities can adopt to build resilience and secure a sustainable future.

1. Embrace Climate-Smart Agriculture: Nigeria is a developing economy with a 2022 statistics of an estimated population of 88.4 million people who live in extreme poverty. Agriculture can be a solution to the poverty experienced by a majority in Nigeria. According to the World Bank, investing in the agricultural sector is more effective at raising incomes among the world’s poorest. Still, traditional farming methods in Nigeria are often vulnerable to droughts and floods.

Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) offers a solution. CSA is a set of farming methods that is aimed at increasing the resilience and productivity of the land affected by climate change. Practices like using drought-resistant crop varieties, practicing water-saving irrigation techniques like drip irrigation, and incorporating cover crops to improve soil health all contribute to a more resilient agricultural system. By adopting CSA techniques, Nigerian farmers can not only protect their livelihoods but also become part of the climate solution. It is important to note that Climate Smart Agriculture is a solution to the many problems caused by climate shocks but not a final solution to climate change.

2. Plant Trees, Reap the Rewards: The United Nations places Nigeria as the highest with a deforestation rate in the world, with an estimated 3.7% of its forest lost every year. Expanding agriculture and logging; both illegal and legal are some of the causes of deforestation in Nigeria. Still, it is imperative to understand that forests play a vital role in regulating climate.

Interestingly, in 2023, some of the States in Nigeria were involved in tree-planting initiatives. There is still a lot that needs to be done. Nigeria could take a cue from Ethiopia that accomplished an exceptional feat in 2019 when they planted 350 million trees within 12 hours. Large-scale tree planting initiatives can create green corridors, improve air quality, and mitigate the effects of floods and droughts.  Planting trees also provides economic benefits. Programs that encourage community involvement in tree planting, with benefits like carbon credits or fruit production, can create a sense of ownership and ensure the long-term success of these initiatives.

3. Harness the Power of Nature: Harnessing solar energy technologies for generating electricity as an option for fossil fuel energy usage in Nigeria could prove to be a huge solution to climate change problems. The solar radiation potential in the northern and southern regions in Nigeria is given as 5.62 up to 7.01 and 3.54 up to 5.43 kWhm-2 respectively. Nigeria boasts abundant sunshine and investing in solar energy solutions like rooftop panels or community solar farms can significantly reduce dependence on fossil fuels.

Solar power is not just environmentally friendly; it’s also reliable and cost-effective in the long run.  Government incentives and microloans can make solar technology more accessible, empowering individual households and businesses to become energy independent. Practical solutions are needed to accelerate the adoption of renewable energy. A notable example is the “Nigeria Police Green Initiative” that was announced last year.

4. Waste Not, Want Not:  The challenge of having sanitary landfills in Nigeria is still a huge conversation when it comes to creating solutions for climate change problems. Most States in Nigeria still operate open dumping. Organic waste, when left to decompose in landfills, releases methane, a potent greenhouse gas.  Composting kitchen scraps and yard waste transforms this waste into nutrient-rich fertilizer, perfect for boosting soil health in gardens and farms.  This simple practice reduces reliance on chemical fertilizers, promotes a circular economy, and mitigates climate change.

Landfills can also be areas that can be transformed into thriving green spaces that would be fit for the whole surrounding community to enjoy. Some examples are the Mucking Marshes Landfill in England that was transformed to Thurrock Thameside Nature Park, Mount Trashmore Park in Virginia, USA, Qiaoyuan Park in China and Chambers Gully in Australia.

5. Embrace Sustainable Water Management:   Nigeria faces growing water scarcity. Inadequate access to water contributes to the water and sanitation crisis in Nigeria. According to the World Bank, approximately 70 million Nigerians do not have access to safe drinking water and 144 million do not have access to basic sanitation facilities.  One solution to the water crisis that affects climate change in Nigeria is to adopt sustainable water management.

Rainwater harvesting systems can capture and store precious rainwater for later use. This captured water can be used for irrigation, washing, or even drinking after proper treatment.  Promoting water-saving practices like fixing leaky faucets and taking shorter showers can further reduce pressure on freshwater resources.

6. Empowering Communities, Building Together:  The success of climate solutions hinges on community engagement.  Investing in education and awareness programs empowers communities to understand the threat of climate change and take ownership of solutions.  Supporting local NGOs and community leaders who are spearheading climate action initiatives is crucial.

These six solutions are just a starting point.  By adopting these practices and fostering a spirit of innovation, Nigerian communities can build resilience, mitigate the effects of climate change, and create a more sustainable future for generations to come.  The journey towards a climate-resilient Nigeria requires collaboration between government, businesses, and communities.  With collective action and a commitment to these simple yet impactful solutions, Nigeria can not only weather the storm of climate change but emerge stronger and more sustainable than ever before.


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Ugo Onwuaso is an ICT enthusiast. He believes technology should be used for general good. He holds a Master of Public Administration (MPA) degree from the Lagos state University. Dear Reader, Your support matters. But we believe that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. That is why, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and finance and how they affect lives. Our incisive and analytical view of how technology news affects the daily life help individuals and organizations make up their minds. Quality journalism costs money. Today, we're asking that you support us to do more. Kindly support our effort to deliver technology and finance journalism to everyone in the world. Donate as little as N1,000. Bank transfers can be made to: UBA Plc 1017156876 Communication Week Media Ltd

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Prudential Insurance Group Acquires 100% Stake in Prudential Zenith Life

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Prudential Insurance Group plc, Global Insurance giant, has acquired 100 percent stake in Prudential Zenith Life Insurance Ltd (PZL). The group had since 2017 acquired 51 percent shares of the Nigerian Life underwriting firm owned by Zenith Bank plc.

Before now, PZL has been existing as bancassurance partnerships with Zenith Bank in Nigeria and Ghana. Zenith Bank is a leading bank headquartered in Nigeria, with a network of over 400 branches and approximately 29 million customers across the region.

The Prudential group said increase in ownership of the PZL business was a further step in executing Prudential’s focus in Africa on deploying capital in its existing operations that have the greatest potential.

Prudential originally purchased a 51 percent stake in Zenith Life Insurance Limited in Nigeria in 2017, which benefited from an existing bancassurance partnership with Zenith Bank.

The group said consideration for this transaction would be payable in cash and includes a performance-based element.

Commenting on the deal, the Managing Director, Strategic Business Group, Prudential Solmaz Altin, said “we are delighted to take full ownership of the business and have the opportunity to better serve the needs of our customers and create long-term value for our shareholders.

“Acquiring the remaining stake is consistent with our new strategy to build a sustainable multi-channel growth platform, through targeted investment in structural growth markets across Asia and Africa.

“We see substantial long-term opportunities in Nigeria and plan to build on our existing agents, bancassurance partnerships and direct distribution capabilities”.

According to him, PZL was a great business and one we know well, and our relationship with Zenith Bank further strengthens our distribution capabilities in the region.

Also speaking, CEO, Africa, Prudential Emmanuel Aryee Mokobi, said the transaction increases the group’s participation in an attractive market with significant growth potential.

“Insurance penetration remains low in Nigeria (less than 0.2 percent of GDP) and there is a significant growth runway. Nigeria’s life insurance market is the fifth largest African market with a gross written premium of US$770 million, and we have an established presence there”.

He said Prudential Africa’s strategy was to focus on building its presence and investing in growth and scale in the group’s chosen insurance markets in Africa.

Speaking further he said “The Nigerian business is profitable, and the acquisition of the remaining stake will allow us to realise the full potential of the platform by implementing initiatives in areas such as customer, technology-powered distribution and health.”

Nigeria is the largest economy in Africa, with a GDP of US$477 billion as at 2022 and a population of 218 million people. Its population is fast growing and is expected to increase to over 370 million by 2050 by which time Nigeria is expected to be the third most populous country in the world (currently 6th).

He however said the transaction remained subject to the satisfaction of the applicable conditions precedent for completion. He said following the transaction, Prudential will own 100 percent of Prudential Zenith Life. Prudential plc provides life and health insurance and asset management in 24 markets across Asia and Africa.

Prudential’s mission is to be the most trusted partner and protector for this generation and generations to come, by providing simple and accessible financial and health solutions.

 


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9mobile CEO to Share Insights on Africa’s Emerging Role in the Global Economy @ the BNI Business Conference

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Obafemi Banigbe, the Chief Executive Officer of 9mobile, will deliver a keynote at the 2024 BNI National Business Conference, and will be joined by seasoned business leaders as they take the stage from October 3rd to 4th in the Ogun State capital, Abeokuta to discuss ways of harnessing emerging opportunities for growth and “building” bridges for a greater economy.

Themed “Beyond Borders: Exploring Global Opportunities,” this year’s conference encourages businesses to explore international growth prospects while building sustainable partnerships.

At the event, Banigbe will address Africa’s strategic positioning in the global economy and its untapped potential as the next global frontier after Asia.

Sharing his insights ahead of the conference, Banigbe said, “The BNI National Business Conference is an invaluable platform for networking with business leaders, sharing knowledge, and cultivating a better business environment.

“Africa is positioned for exponential growth, but we must develop the next generation of industry leaders and entrepreneurs to seize these opportunities.”

With over 2,000 participants expected, including industry leaders, entrepreneurs, and professionals, the conference will feature a distinguished lineup of speakers, such as Nigeria’s former President, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, as the Special Guest of Honour, alongside other notable figures including Dr. Adebola Olubanjo FCA, and Chief Kola Akosike of Oduacimma.

Banigbe’s participation reflects his dedication to shaping discussions on Africa’s growing influence in the global economy and equipping Nigerian businesses to succeed on the international terrain.

Recall that Femi Banigbe was recently appointed CEO of 9mobile one of Nigeria’s most resilient telecommunications, where he has been tasked with steering the company’s business transformation agenda, providing innovative solutions and sustainable growth for the telco.


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Good News Naija Podcast Set to Launch Today

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HuntaClay Studio is pleased to announce the launch of the Good News Naija Podcast today, 1 October 2024, an initiative that represents a significant step in reshaping Nigeria’s global perception through impact storytelling and celebrating cultural pride.

With the theme Where Nigerian Excellence Speaks, the dynamic platform seeks to highlight the nation’s untold stories of innovation, resilience, and triumph from key personalities and issues across sectors like education, health, business, the arts, and community development. The show offers a refreshing and positive perspective on Nigeria’s progress while inspiring listeners to believe in the country’s potential.

“We believe in the power of storytelling to reshape perceptions, challenge stereotypes, and inspire change”, said Ifedayo Adeleye, the Chief Content Officer, Good News Naija.

“Our objective is to ensure that young Nigerians know that, regardless of the challenges, they can contribute to their communities by building amazing legacies for themselves. Each episode will dive deep into conversations with innovators, trailblazers, and unsung heroes who are pushing the boundaries of what is possible”.

Launching on Nigerian Independence Day, the podcast’s debut episode promises to set the tone for a series of engaging and uplifting conversations. In a country where negative news cycles tend to dominate, Good News Naija seeks to restore optimism and inspire a sense of national pride by revealing the true potential of Nigerians.

“From the young entrepreneur reshaping the tech industry to the educator transforming the classroom, the stories on Good News Naija Podcast will motivate anyone to recognise Nigeria’s full potential”, said Ayomikun Bamgboye, the executive director of Good News Naija Podcast. “At a time when we are constantly pestered with noises and negative intellectualism, audiences need a powerful counterforce – a redirection that focuses more on individuals and communities driving positive change.

By fostering a balanced portrayal of Nigeria’s journey, the podcast hopes to inspire listeners to believe in themselves, the country, and the future. The launch on October 1st marks a significant step towards shifting the public perception and elevating the voices of Nigerians who are shaping a brighter tomorrow.

The podcasr will be available on all major streaming platforms, including Spotify, Apple Podcasts, and Google Podcasts. Listeners can follow the podcast on social media platforms to stay updated on episodes, guest appearances, and more.


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