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CBN Cuts Banks’ Loan-to-Deposit Ratio to 50 Percent

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Olayemi Cardoso, governor, Central Bank,
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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has issued a new directive to all Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) introducing a reduction in the loan-to-deposit ratio (LDR) to 50 per cent.

CBN Cuts Banks’ Loan-to-Deposit Ratio to 50 Percent

So called LDR refers to the interaction between total loans and total deposits, expressed as a percentage.

The LDR gives an insight into the proportion of assets a bank can create from its liabilities.

This significant policy adjustment, effective immediately, marks a 15%-point decrease from the previous rate.

The change is a strategic move aligning with the CBN’s recent shift towards a more contractionary monetary approach, in sync with heightened Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) requirements, which have been raised to 45% for DMBs and 14% for merchant banks.

The new directive signed by Dr Adetona S. Adedeji, acting director, Banking Supervision Department of the CBN, and titled ‘RE: Regulatory Measures to Improve Lending to the Real Sector of the Nigerian Economy’ is a follow-up to a circular released on January 20, 2020.

It underlines the CBN’s ongoing commitment to refining its regulatory framework in response to evolving economic conditions.

With this banks are now required to recalibrate their lending strategies, adhering to the revised LDR of 50%.

This measure is anticipated to influence the banks’ ability to offer credit, particularly impacting large and medium-scale enterprises that are dependent on bank financing for their operations.

 

The circular read:

“The Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) regulatory directive on the above subject dated January 20, 2020, referenced BSD/DIR/GEN/LAB/12/070 refers.

“Following a shift in the Bank’s policy stance towards a more contractionary approach, it is imperative to review the loan-to-deposit ratio (LDR) policy to align with the current monetary tightening by the CBN.

“Accordingly, the CBN has decided to reduce the LDR by 15 percentage points to 50%, in a similar proportion to the increase in the CRR rate for banks. All DMBs are required to maintain this level and are further advised that average daily figures shall continue to be applied to assess compliance.

“While DMBS are encouraged to maintain strong risk management practices regarding their lending operations, the CBN shall continue to monitor compliance, review market developments, and make alterations in the LDR as it deems appropriate.”


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E-Financial

CBN Waives 2025 Licence Renewal Fee for Bureaux de Change Operators

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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has waived the 2025 licence renewal fee for all bureaux de change (BDC) operators.

CBN Waives 2025 Licence Renewal Fee for Bureaux de Change Operators

Jonah Onojah, director of the financial policy and regulation department, announced that the waiver took immediate effect.

“This is to inform all existing bureaux de change that further to the Regulatory and Supervisory Guidelines for Bureau De Change Operations in Nigeria, 2024, and the ongoing transition to the new BDC regulatory structure, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has approved the waiver of 2025 licence renewal fee, effective immediately,” the statement reads.

“Any bureau de change that has paid for 2025 licence renewal is hereby advised to apply to the Director, Financial Policy and Regulation Department, Central Bank of Nigeria for refund to its account from which the payment emanated.

“The CBN remains committed to fostering stability, transparency, and efficiency in the foreign exchange market while ensuring that operators align with the revised regulatory framework,” the statement said.

On May 22, 2024, CBN approved new guidelines for BDC operations to improve compliance and oversight.

In the guideline, CBN said all existing BDCs are to re-apply for a new licence according to any of the tiers or licence categories of their choice.

CBN said the guidelines are part of its efforts to re-position the BDC market to play its envisioned role in the foreign exchange market in Nigeria.


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PalmPay is not a Loan App, says MD

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L-r: Femi Hanson, Head, Marketing and Communications, PalmPay; Chika Nwosu, Managing Director, and Donald Ubeh, Head, Risk and Compliance, MLRO at PalmPay's media roundtable discussing 2025 fintech forecast
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PalmPay, a Mobile Money Operator and digital payment platform has reaffirmed its role as a mobile payment provider, correcting the insinuation that it is a loan App.

Chika Nwosu, Chief Executive Officer, PalmPay, speaking at a press conference in Lagos clarified that PalmPay’s core mission is to provide seamless payment solutions and financial services, not to issue loans.

This clarification became necessary against erroneous messages in some social media platforms that the PalmPay is a loan App, as well as individuals wearing PalmPay-branded clothing allegedly been involved in arresting loan defaulters, raising concerns about the company’s role in debt recovery practices.

He explained that all lending activities on its platform are conducted by third-party financial institutions leveraging its ecosystem, not PalmPay itself.

“PalmPay is not a loan App. We provide a platform for third-party financial institutions to offer their services, including loans, to our users. These institutions operate independently and comply with all regulatory requirements,” Nwosu explained.

More so, Chika Nwosu identified smartphone penetration, internet connectivity and innovative technologies as key factors that are crucial to increased access to mobile money services in Nigeria.

According to him, with smartphone penetration projected to reach 65% by 2026 as well as improved internet infrastructure, more Nigerians will be enabled to access mobile money services.

He disclosed that, with fintech companies such as PalmPay evolving through digital wallets and seamless payment gateways, accessibility to mobile money service was bound to expand soon.

He emphasized that with demand for affordability of financial services growing, more opportunities would be unlocked for PalmPay in the nearest future.

“From under 10,000 agents in 2015 to over 1.5 million agents in 2023, agent networks have become the backbone of mobile money operations in Nigeria. For this reason, we are more likely to see a sharp increase in the number of mobile money agents and merchants. Apart from that, MMOs will increasingly use artificial intelligence to improve customer experiences, such as machine learning, predictive analytics, and fraud detection,” he said.

Donald Ubeh, Head, Risk and Compliance, MLRO at PalmPay, while highlighting the impact of fintech companies such as PalmPay, explained that the coming of PalmPay has led to economic empowerment particularly for individual users and several Small and Medium Scale enterprises.

He noted that many Nigerians including bank customers have migrated their funds to PalmPay owing to convenience and accessibility it provides.

He added that mobile money operators were conceived with the aim of driving financial inclusion for the underserved and unbanked population.

According to EFInA, increasing adoption of fintech companies by Nigerians has led to increase in financial inclusion rate by 13% in 13 years.


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Moniepoint MFB Says Rumours of N1.1Bn Theft by Hackers Malicious

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Moneipoint has denied reports that Moniepoint MFB, its microfinance bank, was hacked and some N1.1 billion allegedly stolen.

Moniepoint MFB Says Rumours of  N1.1Bn Theft by Hackers Malicious

Moniepoint, in a blog post said that the report, which began on social media was malicious and misleading and should be ignored.

According to the company, the alleged theft gained traction on social media, alleging that the company is facing operational challenges due to the hack.

“We categorically state that these claims are untrue, and we urge the public to disregard them in their entirety.

Moniepoint MFB has always maintained the highest standards for digital security and customer fund protection.

It stated that as a duly authorised and licensed financial institution, customer deposits with Moniepoint MFB are insured by Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC), with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) supervising and regulating its operations to ensure adherence to all applicable standards.

 

 

 

 


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