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Experts Reel Benefits of 5G, NCS Says Technology Will Improve Health

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A cross section of public health and telecommunication experts have identified various ways the fifth generation (0therwise 5G) of network technology is helping many countries to fight the coronavirus pandemic.

Experts Reel Benefits of 5G, NCS Says Technology Will Improve Health

This came as Nigeria Computer Society (NCS), said that 5G networks did not have energy to liberate electrons and cause damage to human tissues.

But experts at the virtual meeting of Nigerian institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (NIEEE) 5G health symposium, noted that the benefits of 5G technology far outweighed its perceived health implications.

Uwazie Kingsley, technical director, Huawei Technical Support Centre in Nigeria, disagreed that the technology could cause COVID-19 pandemic.

Kingsley, explained that the 5G network had been deployed commercially in over 30 countries as of April 6, 2020, whereas the COVID-19 confirmed cases had been established in more than 200 countries around the world.

However, he said the network had enabled and improved certain medical activities aimed at diagnosing, treating and controlling the pandemic.

He said, “During the epidemic, 5G enabled a large number of applications such as remote medicine, remote prevention and control, and remote diagnosis and treatment, and improved medical efficiency with technology.

According to him, 5G remote diagnoses improve the efficiency of medical personnel; remote treatment by remote experts helps to improve medical efficiency; and 5G mobile trolleys, which is the most popular 5G application, reduce the number of contacts by medical staff to reduce the risk of infection.

Also, , Dr Abayomi Afe, a public health physician, explained the 5G was a type of non-ionising radiations such as 2G, 3G, 3G and 4G and did not have sufficient energy to break molecular bonds.

According to him, the most common man-made sources of non-ionised radiations are electricity, telecommunications, radio and TV broadcasting antennas.

He noted that there was a standard radiation emission limit that had been set by the International Commission for Non-ionising Radiation Protection below which the radiation was considered safe for humans.

The public health expert explained that the Nigerian Communications Commission had been regularly conducting measurements of radiation emissions from base stations across the country to ensure they below the set limits.

“5G technology provides the platform for new and emerging technologies such as Internet of Things, Artificial Intelligence and big data to improve the way people live and work. There is no deployment of 5G in Nigeria at the moment.

“There is no iota of truth that 5G technology is the cause of the COVID-19 pandemic. The virus is also spreading in places without 5G networks like Nigeria and  many parts of the world that do not have 5G coverage yet,” Afe added.

He stressed that there were no scientific studies to show that electromagnetic emissions from telecoms facilities, including mobile phones, could cause health hazard to humans.

Dr Effiong Wilson, a radiologist at the University of Uyo Teaching Hospital, described the coronavirus disease as a respiratory illness caused by a novel coronavirus named SARCoV-2 , a new strain of a large family of viruses called  coronaviruses  that could spread from person to person

According to him, large human studies are required to evaluate the effects of 5G, adding that the network was non-ionising radiation and safe for use at exposure limits set by the Nigerian Communications Commission.

Elsewhere, Nigeria Computer Society said it engaged in a technical study to assess the possible health effects of 5G technology, the relationship between 5G technology and coronavirus pandemic and any other related public concerns.

In a statement by Prof. Adesina Sodiya, president, said that  the society said it found out that 5G networks did not have energy to liberate electrons and cause damage to human tissues.

He noted countries such as Iran that had no 5G network had high rate of COVID-19 infection and death.

Sodiya urged the government to “develop indigenous knowledge, content and intellectual capacity on 5G and its related technologies, risks, socio-economic value chains, health, opportunities and challenges.”

He advised the government to promote indigenous telecommunications research into biological science such as potential health implications of radiation.


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Nigeria CommunicationsWeek believes that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. So since 2007, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and how they affect lives.

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Nigerians Consume N5 Trillion Worth of Data in One Year

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The 2023 Subscriber/Network Performance Report of the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has shown that consumers’ telecommunication spending hit N5.30 trillion in 2023.

Nigerians Consume N5 Trillion Worth of Date in One Year

The recent figure is a 37.54 percent increase from the N3.86 trillion recorded in 2022.

According to NCC, the increase in spending was fuelled by a spike in data consumption, which translated to higher revenues for telecom operators including mobile network operators, fixed wired, internet service providers, and other telecom services.

“The total volume of data consumed by subscribers increased to 713,200.62TB as of December 2023 from 518,381.78TB as of December 2022. This represents an increase of 37.58 percent in data consumption within the period. The increased data consumption is indicative of the increasing appetite and use for data by consumers,” the NCC said.

This increase in data consumption coincides with only a margin increase in voice calls, with total outgoing calls hitting 205.29 billion minutes, a 0.59 percent increase from the 204.09 billion minutes recorded in 2022.

The total number of active subscriptions increased from 222.57 million in 2022 to 224.71 million, attributed to subscriber loyalty, promos, aggressive consumer acquisition drive, and competitive product offerings across all the networks.

NCC stated that internet subscribers increased from 154.85 million in 2022 to 163.84 million in 2023, and broadband penetration declined from 47.36 percent to 43.71 percent.

This growth in internet consumption has continued into 2024, thanks to increased streaming services and smartphone penetration.

It would be recalled that Karl Toriola, chief executive officer of MTN Nigeria, recently noted that telecom companies are set to benefit from increased demand for data services, which has become the primary driver of telecom revenue.

Between January and September 2024, MTN Nigeria and Airtel Nigeria reported combined data revenues of N1.63 trillion, up from N254.32 billion in the same period of 2019. Over this time, voice revenues—once the primary income source for telcos—grew by only 70.74 percent to N1.44 trillion.

Data usage per user has grown, with MTNN reporting that its average data usage per user rose to 11.3GB in September 2024 from 7.8GB in March 2023.

For Airtel Nigeria, monthly usage increased from 2.8GB in March 2021 to 8.1GB in September 2024.

“We are positioning ourselves to capture the opportunities of growth for the next 10 years. The demand for data in Nigeria is exceptional and will continue to grow,” Toriola stated.


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Glo Festival of Joy Promo Draws Lucky Winners in Abuja

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Globacom’s Festival of Joy promo took the centre stage in Abuja on Friday as the company held a draw to select lucky winners of exciting prizes.

The event, held at the Gloworld office on Aminu Kano Crescent, Wuse, was witnessed by officials of the National Lottery Regulatory Commission (NLRC), Glo subscribers, and media representatives.

This draw marks another milestone in the Festival of Joy promo, which has been rewarding subscribers across Nigeria since its launch in October 2024.

Lucky winners in Abuja will receive their prizes, including a brand-new Toyota Prado, tricycles, sewing machines, generators, and grinding machines, on Wednesday, January 22, 2025.

To participate in the promo, new and existing subscribers can dial *611# and recharge their lines (voice and data) during the promo period.

Globacom explained that, “Customers are required to recharge up to N100, 000 cumulatively during the promo period to qualify for the draw for the Prado Jeep, N50, 000 cumulative recharge for Kia Picanto, N10, 000 in a month for tricycle and N5, 000 total recharge in a month to win a generator.

“For the sewing machine, a total recharge of N2, 500 in a month is required, while for the grinding machine, a recharge of N1000 in a week will be eligible for the draw,”.


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MTN Subscribers Enjoyed Best Internet Performances in 2024 – Report

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The subscribers of MTN Nigeria enjoyed the best mobile Internet performances in 2024, according to nPerf’s 2024 report, which analysed mobile internet performance across Nigeria.

MTN Subscribers Enjoyed Best Internet Performances in 2024 - Report

nPerf, a French company has been a trusted partner for both fixed and mobile operators, providing comprehensive network testing solutions and analysis.

According to nPerf, in 2024, the mobile market in Nigeria saw significant developments and the leader for this period is MTN, maintaining its position as the global winner.

From January 1 to December 31, 2024, MTN led mobile internet in Nigeria across every measurable category, with great performance. Its subscribers enjoyed an average download speed of 17.82 Mbps, leaving Airtel at 9.98 Mbps and Glo at a distant 5.66 Mbps.

“This period highlights MTN’s continued dominance as the market leader, with no new entrants taking the lead in 2024. MTN emerged as the sole leader, showing impressive advancements across various KPIs and focus areas. The analysis showcases MTN’s superiority in Download speed, Upload speed, and Latency.

Upload speeds were similar, with MTN averaging 8.05 Mbps, Airtel 4.35 Mbps, and Glo 3.43 Mbps, even as reliance on solid internet connectivity never stopped increasing.

Latency, an important metric for real-time applications such as video calls and gaming, further enhanced MTN’s place in the market. The network achieved an average latency of 79.44 ms, comfortably outperforming Glo’s 89.44 ms and Airtel’s 119.85 ms.

MTN Subscribers Enjoyed Best Internet Performances in 2024 - Report

These figures are particularly important during peak periods (6 PM to 11 PM) when the network issues are at the highest. MTN’s ability to maintain consistent latency levels during these busy hours speaks to its superior infrastructure.

Beyond raw speeds, the quality of experience (QoE) was also analysed. In browsing performance, MTN scored an average success rate of 36.08%, surpassing Airtel at 28.86%, while Glo lagged at 29.42%.

This difference was also seen in video streaming, where MTN recorded an average streaming success rate of 72.35%, overshadowing Airtel’s 67.04% and Glo’s 53.81%.

Airtel, despite being a distant second in most metrics, delivered a commendable performance in specific areas, particularly video streaming.

Its streaming rate, at 67.04%, shows a strong emphasis on delivering quality experiences in this domain.

However, Airtel’s inability to match MTN’s speeds, browsing performance and latency asserted the gap between the two providers.

Glo, on the other hand, had steady progress throughout 2024. Although it lagged in download (5.66 Mbps) and upload speeds (3.43 Mbps), its performance in latency (89.44 ms) revealed some improvement in network responsiveness.

Glo’s focus on enhancing connectivity is obvious, but it remains apparent that the provider has some ground to cover before it can challenge the likes of MTN or even Airtel.

The data disclosed that whether downloading, browsing, or streaming, MTN subscribers always enjoyed the best experiences.

In the 4G focus area, MTN also stands out as the leader. These achievements underline the positive trends and strong market dynamics” according to nPerf.

The report also said that not only does MTN excel in download speed, upload speed, and latency, but it also leads in Video streaming.

nPerf’s report added that MTN dominates the 4G focus area, reinforcing its pioneering position in the mobile technology sector.

“Significant improvements include a remarkable enhancement in Upload speed. MTN’s consistent contributions have greatly strengthened the overall market landscape” it said

On Airtel, nPerf reported excellence in browsing and streaming, adding that Airtel, while not the market leader, demonstrates excellence in specific categories.

“With a strong performance in browsing and video streaming, Airtel secures its place as a key player. The operator’s contributions are vital to the market’s competitiveness, and its focus on enhancing user experience is evident” nPerf reported.

nPerf further reported that Glo showed steady progress with a commendable improvement in its overall score.

Although not a market leader, Glo has shown improvements in various areas, contributing positively to the market’s dynamics. The operator’s focus on enhancing connectivity and customer satisfaction is noteworthy, according to nPerf.

 


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