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Addressing Key Dichotomy In Africa’s Telecom Market With Virtualized 2G

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By Christoph Fitih

Africa is taking a giant leap of ‘faith’ when it comes to mobile telecom. The region, where over 50% of the population still has no access to mobile phones, has suddenly seen a flurry of activities among telecom players to launch 5G services.

 

The service providers have started to conduct trials for the 5G technology, which enables many futuristic use cases, including remote surgery, autonomous driving, Artificial Intelligence, Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality.

 

Recently, Vodacom — the African arm of Vodafone – announced the launch of Africa’s first commercial 5G network in Lesotho, a tiny landlocked country in southern Africa. The 5G rollout, though, is limited with the services being provided initially to only two corporate entities.

 

Vodacom has a temporary license for 5G testing in Africa, while MTN has tied up with Ericsson and ZTE for the launch of services in Africa. Though they have not made much headway beyond public demonstration, 5G seems to be the new area of competition among telecom operators in the continent.

Gaping Digital Divide

One piece of fact, though, should not get lost in the entire buzz around the launch of a commercial 5G services in Africa. And the point is that Africa continues to remain an under-penetrated telecom market, and the majority of its ‘connected’ population still uses the basic services.

 

This is true for Nigeria as well. The Nigerian telecom industry contributed 9.8% to the country’s Gross Domestic Product in 2016. At the end of 2017, the country boasted of 136.49 million mobile subscribers. It is also one of the fastest growing telecom markets in Africa. Even so, nearly 30% of the population is still to experience connectivity. The telecom industry has contributed immensely to Nigeria’s economy and has had huge impact on the lives of the country’s citizens. A case in point is the growing usage of mobile banks, which has made it easier for people to access banking services anytime and from anywhere. This is not different from the rest of Africa.

 

Look at the figures for yourself. Africa continues to be the region with the largest number of unconnected in the world. Globally 3.4 billion people are without internet access, and 830 million out of these live in Africa. Similarly, 660 million people in Africa out of 870 million globally, are without a mobile connection. Nearly 70% of the African population does not have access to mobile broadband.

 

Nigeria, like Africa, still remains largely a 2G market with over 50% mobile subscribers using 2G network. At the same time, the gradual shift towards better network technology is happening fast. According to GSMA’s recent report on Mobile Economy 2017: Sub-Saharan Africa, 3G will remain the dominant mobile broadband technology for the foreseeable future, but the 4G adoption is rising rapidly following increasing network rollout.

 

However, 5G making a meaningful contribution still remains a pie in the sky. The latest Ericsson Mobility Report shows that the Middle East and Africa would be one of the regions with the least — less than 5% of the continents entire population — subscriptions for 5G by 2023.

 

It is, therefore, not hard to see that the telecom companies are unsure whether they should invest in connecting the unconnected or start preparing the networks for 5G. This is not an easy decision considering the low ARPU and low adoption of the smartphone in the region. The market is not yet mature for 4G or 5G, but the service providers would want to secure their investments for future technologies as well.

 

The Virtualization Push

Virtualization can help the telecom sector tide over the dilemma – whether to concentrate on strengthening the basic infrastructure to address the digital divide or to focus on the roll-out of 5G.

 

Traditional telecom networks require several high-cost and often bulky equipment to deploy and operate. These types of equipment need large spaces to store, have a short life cycle and consume energy. Besides, hardware-based networks are difficult to upgrade. By shifting networks to virtual systems, telecom operators can overcome all these problems.

 

Telecom companies in Africa can, therefore, achieve multiple goals by shifting their 2G networks to virtualized networks.

 

Unlike the legacy 2G, the virtualized 2G is easy to deploy, maintain and upgrade to newer technologies. This means that the telcos will be able to address the current demands of their subscribers and can easily and quickly move to any new technology, be it 3G, 4G or 5G. Essentially it leads of network simplification by virtualizing different technology network functionalities on one platform. Since the platform is software-based, the upgradation itself is easy and doesn’t even require a visit from site engineer.

The installation and maintenance of Virtualized 2G is automated, which makes it easy to deploy and also brings down the capital and operational expenditure for the service providers. It makes the network agile, flexible and easy to scale. The service providers will be able to expand quickly and also launch newer services faster. Virtualized 2G reduced the expenditure at every stage, from deployment, maintenance, and upgradation. With Virtualized 2G the network is future ready even as you cost effectively meet the current requirements of your subscribers.

 

Lower cost, easy deployment, and easy upgradation allow operators to keep building 2G low-cost capacities in areas untouched by telecom network, while at the same time continuing to allocate resources and time in expanding their 4G LTE and 5G networks.

 

Reliable and affordable broadband is crucial for the growth of the region’s economy. It leads to a more inclusive society, enhanced collaboration and opens up a plethora of global opportunities for the local businesses. Besides it encourages entrepreneurship and leads to generation of more and newer jobs. Nigerian economy stands to gain enormously if the service providers leverage virtualized 2G to push for expansion of connectivity in all regions and segment of the country.

 

Christoph Fitih is Director Sales – Africa, Parallel Wireless


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Rewane, Financial Expert Backs Telcos’ Move to Hike Tariff

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Bismarck Rewane, managing director/chief executive officer, Financial Derivatives Company Limited has backed telecommunication companies’ move to increase tariffs.

Rewane, Financial Expert Backs Telcos’ Move to Hike Tariff

Recall that telecom companies recently reiterated calls for an increase in prices of calls, data, and other services.

They argue that current prices are insufficient to maintain their business operations.

This request is contained in a communique signed by the Association of Licensed Telecom Operators of Nigeria (ALTON) and the Association of Telecommunication Companies of Nigeria (ATCON).

The telecom providers are advocating for cost-reflective tariffs, claiming that adverse economic headwinds are threatening their financial viability.

The operators stated that its general service pricing framework has not been reviewed upward in the last 11 years because of regulatory constraints.

“For a fully liberalised and deregulated sector, the current price control mechanism, which is not aligned with economic realities, threatens the industry’s sustainability and can erode investors’ confidence,” the telcos said.

The telcos called on the government to facilitate a constructive dialogue with its industry stakeholders to address pricing challenges and establish a framework that balances consumers’ affordability with their financial viability.

This push for higher prices coincides with MTN Nigeria reporting a loss due to foreign exchange losses in 2023 and Airtel experiencing declining profits amid an economic downturn in the country.

While the development has triggered a backlash in some quarters, Rewane said telco pricing needs to reflect current realities.

He was a guest on weekend’s edition of Channels Television’s Politics Today

 

 

 

 


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Africa Data Centres Unveils ADC Channel Programme

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Africa Data Centres, a division of the Cassava Technologies group, is excited to announce the launch of its exclusive channel partner programme, ADC Channel.

Africa Data Centres Unveils ADC Channel Programme

This programme is designed to establish colocation and ecosystem partnerships, empowering members to expand their product portfolio & offerings alongside their market presence including an expanded data centre footprint.

ADC Channel presents a unique opportunity for global carriers, Internet Service Providers (ISPs), system integrators, Data Centres, Mobile Network, Content Developer, telecommunications companies, network infrastructure operators, hyperscalers and others to deliver state-of-the-art, sustainable and cost-effective digital solutions to their clients.

The primary objective of ADC Channel is to foster collaboration amongst partners, facilitating the delivery of optimised solutions and comprehensive support to clients. Partners enrolled in ADC Channel will benefit from a flexible approach that accommodates various partnership and go-to-market (GTM) models.

Finhai Munzara, CFO of Africa Data Centres, emphasises that the benefits of the ADC Channel programme extend to all types of partners.

“Our facilities are designed with the needs of hyper-scale, wholesale & enterprise clients in mind, catering to their technical, operational and commercial requirements. Whether it’s greenfield projects, built-to-suit facilities, powered shells, dedicated halls, or hybrid colocation, we offer flexible, scalable and sustainable solutions that suit partners of every kind.

He elaborates on the advantages of becoming an Africa Data Centres Partner.

Firstly, clients gain an additional product offering & footprint to augment their existing portfolio, enabling them to offer bundled solutions. This not only enhances their current revenue streams but also positions them for further growth & retention with both existing and future customers.

Africa Data Centres has also developed ADC Marketplace, a pioneering platform designed to empower partners and customers across the continent.

This innovative marketplace provides a dynamic space for partners to showcase their services and for customers to explore offerings, fostering collaboration and visibility within the African tech community. Offering unmatched connectivity and growth opportunities, the ADC Marketplace stands as the ultimate platform for African enterprise organisations and tech companies seeking to thrive in today’s digital landscape.

Partners stand to benefit from reduced churn, as colocation is inherently a ‘sticky’ product with minimal price erosion. By offering best-of-breed colocation services from Africa’s leading data centre provider, partners can differentiate themselves from competitors.

Partners will also enjoy seamless access to data centre experts, continuous commercial and technical support, and regular, complimentary training for their sales and product teams.

Furthermore, partners face no financial risk, as participation in the channel programme requires no investment and entails no capital expenditures for building data centres.

Partners can also leverage flexibility in setting their selling prices and receive significant upfront discounts, further bolstering their competitive advantage. Exclusive benefits include competitive pricing, dedicated sales & Presales Teams, Remote Hands support and access to joint marketing resources & activities, enabling partners to thrive in the marketplace.

Munzara emphasised that ADC Channel programme  epitomises Africa Data Centres’ commitment to fostering collaborative growth and innovation. “It serves as a platform for clients to enrich their product portfolios and seamlessly extend their business across diverse ecosystems with openness and transparency.” Africa Data Centres warmly invites partners to embark on this transformative journey towards shaping the future of digital connectivity in Africa.

“The programme prioritises mutual growth, leveraging Africa Data Centres’ profound industry expertise and extensive infrastructure,” Munzara concluded.

 


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Airtel Hosts Interactive Knowledge Session for Secondary School Girls

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As part of its commitment to empowering and mentoring women to become global leaders while breaking stereotypes and closing gender gaps, the Airtel Women Network, a platform comprising female employees of Airtel Nigeria, welcomed girls from Airtel’s adopted school, Alaba Oro Comprehensive Senior High School, Ajegunle, to commemorate International Day of Girls in ICT on Monday.

Led by the telco’s IT Director, Kemi Ariyo, the session emphasized the need for the rise of influential female role models in driving progress within Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) careers. It also served as an avenue to inspire young girls about the vast opportunities within the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) field.

During the session, Ogo Ofomata, Director of Enterprise and Airtel Business and President of the Airtel Women Network, shared insights on the significance of the 2024 commemoration with the students.

“Leadership entails leading yourself to do the things you have to do. With regard to the theme of this year’s International Girls in ICT Day, which is Leadership, our goal is to empower young girls and women to become programmers, coders, designers and to pursue careers in the ICT sector, ultimately becoming leaders in the IT sector,” she said.

The highlight of the event was a thought-provoking session led by Kemi Ariyo, IT Director at Airtel Nigeria, emphasizing the importance of technological knowledge in addressing various global challenges.

In her words, “The world revolves around technology and everything we do today has to do with technology. You can get into that space by adopting hard work, smart work, and an active involvement in internship programs. In addition, just as technology can be used in music and other sectors, learning technology can help you achieve your goals of problem- solving in this digital age.”

Also speaking at the event, Phanindra Nichanametla, Chief Financial Officer, Airtel Nigeria, restated Airtel’s tagline ‘A Reason to Imagine’, reassuring the students of Airtel’s commitment to encouraging positive imagination. “A very important note to take home from this event is that Airtel is here to change your imagination and give you opportunities to imagine more,” he said.

Airtel remains committed to promoting initiatives that promote gender equality and diversity in the workplace. By investing in the education and empowerment of young girls in ICT, Airtel Nigeria continues to pave the way for a more inclusive and prosperous future in the world of technology.


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