Airtel Africa Records Loss as Revenue Falls on Naira Devaluation

Airtel Africa Plc released its full-year financial statement for the year ending March 31, 2024. The company posted a loss after tax of $89 million during the fiscal year, a significant decline from the $750 million profit after tax recorded in the previous fiscal year.

The company’s financial performance was mainly hit by the Naira’s instability over the fiscal year. As Airtel recorded FX losses of $770 million due to the devaluation of the Naira from N463/$ as of June 2023 to N1303/$ as of March 2024. The Naira devaluation also affected the company’s revenue baseline.

In reported currency, the USD, Airtel Africa posted a revenue of $4.98 billion in FY ‘23/24, representing a 5.3% decline from the $5.26 billion posted in FY ‘22/23. However, in constant currency, Airtel’s revenue grew by 20.9% over the course of the fiscal year.

However, Airtel Nigeria posted a revenue of $1.50 billion during the fiscal year, representing a 29.4% decline from the $2.13 billion revenue posted in FY ‘22/23. More so, in Naira terms, the group’s revenue appreciated by 25.8%.

Airtel Nigeria posted $711 million and $654 million in voice and data revenue respectively. Airtel customer base in Nigeria also increased to 50.9 million, representing a 5.3% growth from the 48.9 million customers posted in the previous fiscal year.

During the year, the group’s voice revenue constituted the bulk of its total revenue with $2.18 billion. Data revenue constituted $1.73 billion of its revenue.

In constant currency terms, Airtel Africa’s mobile services revenue experienced a significant increase of 19.4%. This growth was primarily driven by an 11.9% increase in voice revenue and a 29.2% growth in data revenues, as the group’s 4G customers increased by 42.3% during the fiscal year.

Airtel’s mobile money, SmartcashPSB recorded a 20.7% growth in customers as well as a 21.1% growth in revenue, hitting 38 million customers and $837 million.

Despite inflationary headwinds and currency devaluation across the group’s operational markets, Airtel Africa displayed resilience in its financial performance as it generated a net cash of $2.26 billion from its operations during the fiscal year.

Also, in terms of constant currency, Airtel maintained a double-digit growth across its revenue, pre-tax profit, EBITDA, and operating profit profiles.

Commenting on the results, Olusegun Ogunsanya, the group’s CEO, said: “This strong revenue performance is a reflection not only of the opportunity that is inherent across our markets, but also the resilience of our affordable offerings despite the inflationary pressure many of our customers have experienced.

“Furthermore, our rigorous approach to de-risking our balance sheet and our capital allocation priorities has materially reduced the risks that the currency devaluation has had on our business. Key initiatives include the reduction of US dollar debt across the business and the accumulation of cash at the [holding company] level to fully cover the outstanding debt due. We will continue to focus on reducing our exposure to currency volatility. At the beginning of March, we launched our first buyback programme reflecting the strength of our financial position.”

Airtel declared a 3.57 cents final dividend, a rise of 9.2% on-year from 3.27 cents. Its total dividend amounted to 5.95 cents, also up 9.2%, from 5.45 cents.

The CEO added: “The growth opportunity that exists across our markets remains compelling, and we are well positioned to deliver against this opportunity. We will continue to focus on margin improvement from the recent level as we progress through the year.”