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Banks Lose N468m to Fraud in Q1 2024 -FITC

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Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) in Nigeria recorded a total loss of N468.42 million dues to fraudulent activities in the first quarter of 2024, according to Financial Institutions Training Centre (FITC).

Banks Lose N468m to Fraud in Q1 2024 -FITC

The reported represented a decrease of 77.62 per cent over the N2.09bn lost in the fourth quarter of 2023 according to FITC Report on Fraud and Forgeries in Nigerian Banks for Q1 2024 released on Monday.

FITC was established in 1981 as a not for profit special purpose professional services organization that is limited by guarantee of its members, who are also members of Nigerian Bankers’ Committee, as comprised of the Central Bank of Nigeria, the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation, all licensed Banks and Discount Houses in Nigeria.

The institution also noted that number of cases reported by the DMBs in Nigeria dropped by 7.5 per cent compared to the 12,405 cases reported in the fourth quarter of 2023.

“Nigerian banks lost N468.42m in the first quarter, a substantial decline from the N2.09bn loss they recorded in Q4, 2023

“For Q1 2024, a total of 11,472 cases were reported, and when compared to the 12,405 cases recorded in the Q4 2023, a 7.52 per cent decrease is noted” the report read.

Revealing channels where the criminal activities were perpetrated, the institution cited computer/ web fraud, mobile fraud, and Point of Sale (POS) as the top three prevalent forms of fraudulent activity.

This, it added, is consistent with the trend observed in the previous quarter.

According to the FITC report, mobile fraud accounted for 46.29 per cent of the total losses recorded by the banks valued at N216.83m, while computer/web fraud entries accounted for 17 per cent.

“During Q1 2024, fraudulent activities were conducted through various channels, which included ATMs, online platforms such as web and mobile banking, bank branches, and point-of-sale (POS) terminals.

“In the first quarter of 2024, cards were the only instrument for fraud that recorded an increase, while the use of cheques and cash recorded relatively lower fraudulent activities when compared to the previous quarter.

“Specifically, there was a 31.12 per cent rise in fraud cases through the POS Channel, rising from 2,683 cases in Q4 2023 to 3,518 cases in QI 2024” FITC stated in the report.

The institution urged commercial banks across the country to be more vigilant, while noting that banks need to ensure advanced fraud detection technologies.

In addition, FITC urged DMBs to employ the services of Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Robotics Process Automation, Advanced Analytics, and Predictive Modelling to arrest the situation.

 

 

 

 


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E-Financial

CBN Introduces EFEMS to Enhance Transparency in Forex Market

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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has introduced an Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System (EFEMS) for Foreign Exchange (FX) transactions within the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM).

CBN Introduces EFEMS to Enhance Transparency in Forex Market

Yemi Cardoso, Governor, CBN

According to the CBN, the new system will be operational in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market by 1 December 2024 after a two-week test run scheduled for November.

In a circular signed by Dr. Omolara Duke, director of the Financial Market Department at the CBN, the apex bank explained that EFEMS is designed to improve governance and transparency in the FX market.

It is also expected to promote a market-driven exchange rate that will be more accessible to the public.

According to the CBN, “the introduction of EFEMS will enhance governance, transparency, and facilitate a market-driven exchange rate accessible to all.”

The system is expected to curb speculative activities, reduce market distortions, and provide the CBN with improved oversight capabilities for regulating the market effectively.

The CBN said it will publish real-time data on prices and buy/sell orders from the EFEMS. Additionally, in collaboration with the Financial Markets Dealers Association (FMDA), the CBN will release the rules for operating the system.

It added that the Nigerian FX Code and revised Market Operating Guidelines will also offer guidance to market participants.

Also, authorized dealers are required to ensure full compliance with the existing guidelines governing the Nigerian foreign exchange market and must complete all necessary documentation, training, and system integrations ahead of the December go-live date.


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E-Financial

FG to Rename FIRS, Plans Tax Tribunal

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President Bola Tinubu has transmitted four Fiscal Policy and Tax Reform Bills to the National Assembly for accelerated consideration and passage into law, including Economic Stabilisation Bills, which seeks the repeal of the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) Act and enactment of the Nigeria Revenue Service Act in its place.

FG to Rename FIRS, Plans Tax Tribunal

Tinubu also transmitted the Joint Revenue Board (Establishment) Bill, intending to create a tax tribunal and a tax ombudsman for the country.

Others are the Nigeria Tax Bill 2024, which is expected to provide the fiscal framework for taxation in the country, and the Tax Administration Bill, which will provide a clear and concise legal framework for all taxes in the country and reduce disputes.

Tinubu conveyed Bills via a letter addressed to Hon. Abbas Tajudeen, speaker of the House of Representatives , which was read on the floor of the House at plenary on Thursday.

Tinubu stated that the four Bills will help actualise government’s desire for a proper tax and financial regime for Nigeria, and expressed confidence at the usual cooperation of the House of Representatives on such critical matters.

“The proposed tax bills present substantial benefits that align with my government’s objectives and fiscal reform on the economic growth by enhancing taxpayer compliance, strengthening our fiscal institutions and fostering a more effective and transparent fiscal regime,” he said.

The president had in his Independence Day national broadcast said: “To stimulate our productive capacity and create more jobs and prosperity, the Federal Executive Council approved the Economic Stabilisation Bills, which will now be transmitted to the National Assembly.

“These transformative bills will make our business environment more friendly, stimulate investment and reduce the tax burden on businesses and workers once they are passed into law.”

 

 

 

 


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E-Financial

Polaris Bank Emerges Nigeria’s Top Bank in MSME Lending

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Polaris Bank, a money deposit retail bank in Nigeria, has been recognised as the country’s top bank in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) lending at the inaugural MSME Finance Awards 2024.

The event, organised by Nairametrics and The Economic Forum, took place over the weekend in Lagos. This award highlights Polaris Bank’s dedication to supporting MSMEs through various direct and indirect funding initiatives.

The judges emphasized the bank’s consistent efforts in providing sustainable finance, which has enabled Nigerian entrepreneurs to grow and expand their businesses.

In response to the award, Polaris Bank’s Managing Director, Mr. Kayode Lawal, expressed gratitude and reaffirmed the bank’s commitment to supporting Nigerian MSMEs.

He noted, “We are honoured by this recognition, which underscores our unwavering commitment to empowering micro, small, and medium businesses. These enterprises are essential drivers of economic growth, innovation, and job creation.”

Lawal also praised Nairametrics and The Economic Forum for their recognition, adding, “This award is a testament to our team’s dedication to providing tailored financial solutions. It further motivates us to continue our strategic focus on MSME lending, financial inclusion, and Nigeria’s broader economic development.”

Polaris Bank’s approach to MSME lending aligns with its mission to deliver innovative, customer-centric services that help businesses thrive, further cementing its reputation as a key player in driving Nigeria’s economic progress.


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