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Billions Waste as Bureaucracy Stalls NRTP

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National Rural Telephony Project (NRTP), the little successful $200 million conceived in 2001 to take telephony services to the rural areas is now caught in a web of confusion,  claims and counter charges with fingers pointing left and right, Nigeria CommunicationsWeek can now report.

As argument swung up and down, the ministry of Communications Technology said the project is still on course.

Operators of the project under the aegis of Association of Rural Telephony Operators of Nigeria (ARTON) however said they are yet to get certificate of no objection from newly established Infrastructure Concession Regulatory Commission (ICRC).

But stakeholders have also queried the credentials of the companies to take telephony to communities in Nigeria which have not heard a telephone ring or create over 10 million jobs directly.

NRTP which began under former President Olusegun Obasanjo administration about 11 years ago was to cover 218 local government areas in the first phase and provide over 636,256 Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) lines in the 774 local government areas and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) in the second phase to bridge the digital divide between the urban and rural areas.

The government borrowed $200 million from the China Export Import (EXIM) Bank and provided 15 per cent counterpart funding of N5 billion to execute the project.

Nigeria CommunicationsWeek gathered that the project was dead on arrival due largely to its faulty design and execution.

Three Chinese companies – ZTE Corporation, Huawei and Shangai Bell – were awarded the NRTP contract to take telephony services to the rural areas but ended up building only exchanges.

Sensing it could not run the project, the federal government in 2009, transferred the second phase to G-cell Wireless Limited, Hezomic Limited, Key Communications Limited, Suburban Broadband Limited and Voicewares Network Limited.

They were to build, operate and maintain the project in the different zones under the modeled of a Lease, Operate and Own (LOO) framework.

The selection process followed a competitive bidding process prescribed by the World Bank for privatization and concession transactions and undertaken in the most transparent manner possible.

The operators were supposed to operate the networks for a period of 10 years within which they would pay a specified amount of money to the government.

But awardees explaining delays in rolling out the services said that they are yet to take possession some four years after the award.

Engr. Gerry Ekesiani, chief executive officer, Voicewares Networks Limited, one of the operators of the project that won the contract to operate South-east and Benue exchange, said it is yet to roll out service even with operating licenses, numbering plan and frequency by Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) because of some bureaucratic bottlenecks.

He said the ministry of Communications Technology is yet to get certificate of no objection from newly established Infrastructure Concession Regulatory Commission (ICRC).

Nigeria CommunicationsWeek gathered that ARTON already have similar approvals from Attorney General of the Federal and Bureau of Public Enterprise (BPE) but the newly established ICRC requested that the transaction leading to their emergence is vetted before they take off.

Ekesiani added that the continued delay in the rollout of services is causing ARTON financial losses while the equipment have become object of vandals and thieves.

He also warned that the equipment may become obsolete by the time the final approval is obtained as CDMA 2000 1x technology installed for the project is a legacy.

Ekesiani urged the of Communications Technology to expedite action to ensure that they are given approval license soon.

He also decried the campaign for national backbone infrastructure instead of looking at expanding optic fibre infrastructure which have been already laid as part of NRTP to link all the local government areas which will serve as national fibre optic ring.

The ministry of Communications Technology however said it is working to ensure the take off of the NRTP.

Engr. John Ayodele, director, Telecom and Postal Services at the ministry of Communications Technology, said that the project is being delayed because of policy shift.

Ayodele said the ministry is waiting for ICRC approval letter which will be used to apply for ratification of President’s approval by federal executive council.

He added that the ministry has held a meeting with the operators to ascertain their readiness to continue with the project when the final approval is obtained.

The director said the current effort is the last to ramp-up the process of handing over to operators.

Elsewhere, Bayo Banjo, managing director, Disc Communications and president, Nigeria Internet Group (NIG) said stakeholders in the information and communications technology were not carried along in the process leading to the emergence of the operators.

He said little known companies may derail the original aim of the project of taking telephony to the rural areas.

Commenting, Lanre Ajayi, president, Association of Telecommunications Companies of Nigeria (Atcon) urged operators of the project to seek ways of collaborating with GSM operators to realize objectives of the project in the designated areas.

Ajayi said that the Rural Telephony Project was a laudable initiative by the federal government when it was conceptualized but that the coverage of GSM service in many rural areas has affected the commercial viability of the NRTP.


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Meta Faces Lawsuit for Alleged Hiring Bias

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A federal judge ruled on Tuesday that Meta Platforms must face a lawsuit alleging that the parent company of Facebook and Instagram prefers hiring foreign workers to pay them less than American workers.

Meta Faces Lawsuit for Alleged Hiring Bias

U.S. Magistrate Judge Laurel Beeler in San Francisco stated that three U.S. citizens who accused Meta of refusing to hire them despite their qualifications may proceed with a proposed class action.

The plaintiffs—information technology worker Purushothaman Rajaram and software engineer Ekta Bhatia, both naturalised U.S. citizens, and data scientist Qun Wang—claimed they applied for several Meta jobs between 2020 and 2024 but were rejected due to Meta’s “systematic preference” for visa holders.

Meta, in a statement, called the allegations baseless and vowed to vigorously defend itself.

In seeking dismissal, the Menlo Park, California-based company argued there was no proof of discriminatory intent or that the plaintiffs would have been hired if they were not U.S. citizens.

However, Judge Beeler cited statistics showing that 15% of Meta’s U.S. workforce holds H-1B visas, compared to 0.5% of the overall workforce.

She also referenced Meta’s October 2021 agreement to pay up to $14.25 million, including a civil fine, to settle federal claims that it routinely refused to consider American workers for jobs reserved for temporary visa holders.

“These allegations support the plaintiffs’ overall complaint that they were not hired because Meta favours H-1B visa holders,” Beeler wrote.

The government had sued Meta in December 2020, seven weeks before President Donald Trump ended his first White House term.

Daniel Low, a lawyer for the plaintiffs, expressed hope that the lawsuit would address the favouritism towards visa workers prevalent in the tech industry, stating that fully addressing the issue would require additional enforcement or legislative reform.

Beeler had dismissed an earlier version of the lawsuit, which named only Rajaram as a plaintiff, in November 2022.

A divided federal appeals court revived the case last June, citing a Civil War-era law, Section 1981 of the Civil Rights Act of 1866, which bars discrimination in contracts based on “alienage” and protects U.S. citizens from bias.

Many conservative groups have used this law to challenge workplace diversity initiatives, which Trump also opposes.

The case is Rajaram et al. v. Meta Platforms Inc., U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, No. 22-02920.


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Mysterious Illness Kills 50 People within Hours of Symptoms, Doctors Raise Alarm

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Pic Credit: Daily Sabah
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A mysterious illness killed more than 50 people in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), with most victims dying within 48 hours of showing symptoms, health officials have reported.

Mysterious Illness Kills 50 People within Hours of Symptoms, Doctors Raise Alarm

Pic Credit: Daily Sabah

The outbreak, first reported on January 21, has resulted in 419 cases and 53 deaths.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has classified it as a significant public health threat, citing concerns over its rapid progression and fatality rate.

Suspected origin and early cases

Authorities believe the outbreak started in the town of Boloko, where three children reportedly ate a dead bat.

The children developed severe symptoms and died within two days.

Medical experts suspect the illness is a form of hemorrhagic fever, which can cause fever, internal bleeding, headaches, and joint pain.

“That’s what’s really worrying,” said Serge Ngalebato, medical director of Bikoro Hospital in the DRC, referring to the disease’s speed and severity.

Ebola, one of the most well-known hemorrhagic fevers, has not been detected in this outbreak, according to initial testing.

A second wave of cases emerged in the town of Bomate on Feb. 9. Authorities have tested samples from 13 patients, all of which returned negative results for Ebola and Marburg virus.

However, some samples tested positive for malaria.

The WHO reported that the fatality rate of the illness is 12.3%, significantly higher than the early fatality rate of COVID-19.

Experts warn that the outbreak could spread further due to the region’s remote location and fragile healthcare system.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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NPC Warns Nigerians to Beware of Fake Recruitment Website

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National Population Commission (NPC), has alerted the public to a fraudulent website https://npc-career.allprogram.site/job created by individuals with malicious intent.

NPC Warns Nigerians to Beware of Fake Recruitment Website

Erelu Taibat Yemi Oloruntoba, director, Public Affairs, NPC, said in a statement that the fake site falsely claims to facilitate recruitment for the 2025 Population and Housing Census, aiming to defraud unsuspecting citizens.

“We want to state unequivocally that the Commission is not currently conducting any recruitment for Ad-hoc staff related to the upcoming census. President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR, has stated that a committee will be established to align the census budget with the government’s present financial situation before issuing a proclamation for the conduct of the upcoming biometric Population and Housing Census,” the statement outlined.

It, therefore, warned Nigerians to be aware that when there is a date for the census and it becomes necessary for the commission to recruit ad hoc staff for the exercise, it will be officially announced through national media outlets, as well as the NPC’s verified social media platforms and website.

It urged the general public to disregard the fake website and its misleading information to avoid falling victim to scams.

The statement avowed that NPC is actively investigating the creators of this fake website, adding, “we encourage everyone to seek accurate information regarding the NPC’s activities from our official social media handles and website.”

According to the statement, NPC is committed to keeping the public informed about developments concerning the first biometric Population and Housing Census in Nigeria.

“We appreciate your support in ensuring a successful census exercise,” the statement said.


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