E-Financial
CBN Chides Banks over Money Laundering
Dr. Sarah Alade, acting governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), has linked banks to money laundering and other related crimes and accused them of aiding or abetting the crimes knowingly or unknowingly.
This is even as African financial experts also expressed concern the unwholesome roles of banks globally in the increasing menace of illicit money transfers across regional borders and the negative implications for the global financial system.
Alade levelled the allegations against the banks in her keynote address at the opening ceremony of the Regional Course on Combating Money Laundering and Other Financial Crimes organised by the West African Institute for Financial and Economic Management (WAIFEM) in Abuja.
She specifically noted that “bank facilities are used knowingly and unknowingly to further the act of money laundering and in most cases to retain the proceeds of such crime”.
Charles Mordi, director, Research, of the bank, who represented by the acting governor said that over 80 per cent of the proceeds of money laundering were associated with banks, one way or the other, all over the world.
According to her, the extent of financial crimes in terms of dimension, nature and level of sophistication is becoming worrisome, and therefore called for urgency by countries to build an investigative culture where suspected proceeds of illicit activity become routine part of investigation process to “follow the money” and identify its sources, so that substantial confiscation orders can be obtained, and the launderers prosecuted.
Alade listed money laundering, which is closely related to illicit trafficking in narcotics and human beings, corruption, terrorism, prostitution, illegal mining as well as foreign exchange malpractices, bank and tax fraud, as amongst the most prevalent financial and economic crimes being contended with by countries globally today
She lamented that despite international effort to mitigate the menace of money laundering, including the establishment of the Financial Action Task Force to serve as the principal international standard setting body as well as the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, among others, the crimes were still prevalent.
While noting that effects of money laundering and related economic and financial crimes cause distortions in the financial markets through misallocation of investment, the CBN boss explained that the unwholesome acts usually have “deleterious macroeconomic consequences such as inexplicable changes in money demand, prudential risks to banks soundness, contamination effects of legal financial transactions and increased volatility of international capital flows and exchange rate due to unanticipated cross-border asset transfers.”
She, therefore, warned that money laundering also had a dampening effect on foreign direct investment , especially when a country’s commercial and financial sector were perceived to be associated with the incidence of organised crimes.
Alade also lamented that a concentration of economic power by organised crime spelled doom and could all too easily infect the political terrain of any nation, adding that this also portended greater risk for the rule of law and burgeoning democracy in the sub-region.
She raised a greater concern on the connection between money launderers and terrorists which she said were borderless and formed part of a larger network operating across agencies and across borders.
The acting governor said that in view of the growing menace of money laundering, law enforcement appeared a needle-in-a-haystack effort but that this should neither deter nor dampen the enthusiasm of law enforcers to combat financial and other economic crimes in all forms.
Earlier, Prof. Akan Ekpo, director-general of WAIFEM, described money laundering as a major threat to financial stability in any economy, particularly to small and fragile economies like the ones in the West African sub-region.
In another development, the CBN helmswoman has restated the need for the retention of the apex bank’s autonomy.
She said allowing the current status of the regulatory financial institution would further strengthen stability in the financial sector, sustain the gains already made towards sustaining the nation’s economy growth.
She spoke at the opening of a national seminar on banking, finance and allied matters for legislators held in Abuja.
Alada noted that the past two decades of financial re-engineering roles of the CBN had translated to improved macro-economic environment, access to credit, financial inclusion, payment and settlement system, employment generation and strengthening of the market mechanisms in the country.
E-Financial
Dangote Cement, FBNHoldings, Others Lift Equity Market by N53Bn
The equity market rebounded on Thursday from its previous session’s loss, gaining N53 billion.
Investor interest in key stocks such as Dangote Cement, FBN Holdings, Guaranty Trust Holding Company, GTCO, and Fidelity Bank, alongside other advancing equities, contributed to the market’s positive performance.
The market capitalisation increased by N53 billion, or 0.09 per cent rising from N62.257 trillion at the opening to N62.310 trillion at the close.
Similarly, the All-Share Index, ASI, advanced by 0.09 per cent, gaining 87.11 points to close at 102,183.06, compared to 102,095.95 reported on Wednesday.
This performance brought the Year-To-Date, YTD, return to 0.72 per cent.
However, in spite the gains, the market breadth closed negative, with 35 gainers against 26 losers.
On the losers’ chart, Livestock Feeds led by 60k to close at N5.40, Eunisell trailed by N1.73 to close at N15.63 per share.
Neimeth International Pharmaceutical and Regal Insurance lost 7k each to close at N3.12 and 68k per share respectively, while Honeywell Flour shed 94k to close at N9.21 per share.
Conversely, North Nigerian Flour Mill led the gainers table by N4.95 to close at N54.45, Dangote Sugar followed by N3.65 to close at N40.50 per share.
John Holt gained 83k to close at N9.30, The Initiate Plc added 25k to close at N2.80 and Omatek went up by 8k to close at 90k per share.
Trade turnover settled higher relative to the previous session, with the value of transactions up by 76.82 per cent.
A total of 472.16 million shares valued at N16.70 billion were exchanged in 12,336 deals, compared with 435.54 million shares valued at N9.44 billion traded in 12,098 deals, posted in the previous session.
Meanwhile, GTCO led the activity chart in volume and value with 65.05 million shares worth N3.77 billion.
Culled from NAN
E-Financial
IFC Issues Record $2Bn Social Bond to Support Low Income Communities in Emerging Markets
IFC, a member of the World Bank Group, issued a three-year social bond, raising $2.0 billion to support low-income communities in emerging markets.
The transaction represents IFC’s largest ever social bond, and the largest US dollar denominated social bond issued by a supranational. The orderbook reached a total size of $11 billion, IFC’s largest ever order book for a single bond issuance. It follows a 1 billion Australian dollar denominated social bond issued by the corporation last week.
Announced on Monday, the orderbook grew steadily during the marketing process and continued to do so throughout the bookbuild.
“In an era marked by rising inequality and poverty, social bonds have emerged as a crucial tool for directing investments to essential projects in emerging markets,” said John Gandolfo, IFC Vice President and Treasurer, Treasury & Mobilization. “This bond will unlock additional funding for vulnerable communities and underserved groups in emerging markets in areas such as health, education, and food security.”
The social bond is issued under an updated social bond framework, which IFC published last week. The social bond framework received a rating of “excellent” from second opinion provider Sustainable Fitch, who confirmed the framework’s full alignment with the International Capital Market’s Social Bond Principles.
IFC is one of the largest global issuers of social bonds and the only World Bank Group entity that issues social bonds.
Barclays, Goldman Sachs, Nomura, and SEB acted as joint lead managers for the transaction.
“Congratulations to the IFC team on achieving great success with their second US dollar fixed rate benchmark outing of the fiscal year. The high-quality orderbook, in excess of $11 billion, and limited price sensitivity of the global investor base, is testament to the depth of demand for the IFC credit.
Despite a busy primary market, IFC achieved an upsized transaction at a minimal new issue concession. Barclays are honored to have supported this new issue,” said Alex Paterson, Managing Director, Head of SSA DCM, Barclays.
“Congratulations to the IFC team on an incredibly successful transaction with today’s three-year US dollar benchmark! This marks IFC’s largest orderbook ever, comprising of very high-quality orders from central banks, official institutions, bank treasuries and other real money investors from across the globe.
Tightening the spread by four basis points from initial price thoughts is a testament to IFC’s strong credit quality and global investor demand,” said Dorothee Amar, Managing Director, Co-Head of SSA, Goldman Sachs International.
“With this new $2 billion three-year social bond transaction (the first under the new framework), the International Finance Corporation has once again demonstrated its commitment to the US dollar market and its loyal investor base. Despite very congested markets IFC was rewarded with its largest orderbook ever and over five times covered for the deal.
The sheer volume and quality of the orderbook underscores IFC’s position as a US dollar market favorite and has enabled IFC to achieve the largest spread tightening seen in the market this year! Congratulations on this fantastic result,” said Spencer Dove, Managing Director, Head of DCM SSA at Nomura.
“Congratulations to IFC on this fantastic outcome. In a crowded market the response from global investors is truly an endorsement of not only their standing in capital markets but also of their leadership in the development of the social bond market. SEB is delighted to have been part of the team on this transaction,” said Anna Sjulander, Head of SSA DCM, SEB.
Proceeds from IFC’s social bonds fund a diverse range of social projects which include: affordable basic infrastructure (e.g. clean drinking water, sewers, sanitation, transport, energy); access to essential services; affordable housing; women-owned small and medium sized businesses who lack access to finance; and companies that incorporate people at the “base of the economic pyramid” into their value chain; as well as food security.
IFC is a frequent issuer of social bonds in public and private markets, in various currencies and tenors.
E-Financial
CBN Unveils DocFlow, Naira Payment Solutions for MDAs Efficiency
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has introduced two innovative initiatives: the Document Flow (DocFlow) System and the Naira Payment Solution for Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs).
These initiatives aim to enhance efficiency and lower operational costs within the civil service.
A statement from the CBN on Thursday revealed that the launch took place at its Head Office in Abuja on Wednesday, as part of the Bank’s ongoing digital transformation project, “Digital First,” which was initiated by the Governor, Mr. Olayemi Cardoso, in December 2023 as a key element of his transformation agenda.
The statement quoted Cardoso describing the DocFlow system as a groundbreaking solution designed to revolutionise the Bank’s document management processes by digitising documentation, minimising paper usage, and streamlining approval processes.
He emphasised the significance of the MDAs Naira Payment Solution, which automates the cash withdrawal process for MDAs, enhancing efficiency in financial transactions and strengthening client support.
Cardoso pledged his commitment to all initiatives of the Bank, which aim to enhance service delivery, improve operational efficiency, and foster sustainability through technological advancements. He expressed delight that the two solutions were fully developed in-house, thus saving substantial costs.
The Deputy Governor, Operations, Emem Usoro, was also quoted as saying that the launch of the solutions demonstrated the Bank’s desire for operational excellence through process automation and creating a culture of innovation that prioritises stakeholder satisfaction.
She further highlighted the benefit of the MDAs Naira Payment Solution, which includes improved service delivery to the MDAs, while minimising errors, irregularities, and mitigating fraud.
In her remarks, the project lead and Ag. Director of CBN’s Information Technology Department, Mrs. Jide-Samuel, disclosed that the MDA Cash Payment Solution has been successfully tested with some MDAs and aligns with the Bank’s enterprise objective of “Excellence in Central Banking Operations.”
“The MDAs Naira Payment Solution is considered a game-changer in the CBN’s financial transaction management. It is projected to cause a 70% improvement in payment turnaround time and further improve Nigeria’s financial ecosystem,” the statement added.
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