E-Financial
Fidelity Bank, Others Top List of Most Capitalized Banks in Q3 2023

Fidelity Bank, leading financial institution, has been listed as one of most capitalized banks in Nigeria based on Q3 2023 financial results.
According to an article published in Thisday newspapers, the bank reported a capital base of N410.75 billion as of September 2023 against N314.3 billion in 2022.
Also featuring on the list are Zenith Bank, UBA, First Bank, Access Holdings, First Bank Holdings, Ecobank, GTCO Holdings, Stanbic IBTC Holdings, FCMB and Sterling Financial Holdings.
Following the announcement of the planned recapitalisation of commercial banks by the Central Bank Governor, Dr. Olayemi Cardoso, at the 58th Annual Dinner of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria on 24 November 2023, industry watchers have anticipated the announcement of capital raising exercises by banks.
Incidentally, Fidelity Bank had taken the proactive approach by securing shareholders’ nod to raise additional capital earlier in the year.
At an Extra-Ordinary General Meeting (EGM) held virtually on Friday, 11 August 2023, the bank’s shareholders unanimously approved a capital raising exercise via a Public Offer for up to 10 billion Ordinary Shares and Rights Issue of up to 3.2 billion Ordinary Shares representing one new share for every 10 shares held to new and existing shareholders respectively.
Below is the list of the 10 most capitalised banks as of September 2023:
- Zenith Bank – N1.92 trillion
The third quarter 2023 financial report of Zenith Bank Plc places the bank at the topmost position in terms of shareholders fund which it put at approximately N1.92trillion, as against N1.31trillion in 2022. The bank also ranks as Nigeria’s highest profit generator so far in 2023, with a pre-tax profit of N505 billion.
This eminent position was corroborated by Nairametrics, an online platform that noted that with a capital adequacy ratio (CAR) of 20.1 per cent as of September 2023, as against 19.8 per cent as of December 2022, the bank’s stability is not in question.
- UBA -N1.778trillion
Following Zenith Bank closely is United Bank for Africa, Nigeria’s second-highest profit generator this year, which is also the second most capitalised bank as of September 2023. The bank posted a total shareholders fund of N1.778 trillion as of Q3, 2023. In 2022, the figure was N922.1 billion, with a capital adequacy ratio of 28.3 per cent, which suggests stable financial health at the end of FY 202
- Access Holdings – N1.64 trillion
Access Holdings is another Tier 1 capital bank with a total equity of N1.64 trillion as opposed to N1.231 trillion in 2022. With this figure, Access Holdings ranks as Nigeria’s third-largest bank in terms of capital base. Its Nigerian subsidiary, Access Bank Nigeria has a total equity of N1.208 trillion as of September 2023, which is a stable figure in case of any recapitalisation exercise.
- First Bank Holdings – N1.37trillion
The ranking in terms of capital base listed FirstBank as the fourth on the list. The Third Quarter 2023 results of First Bank Holdings released in September 2023 showed that the parent company of First Bank Limited has a total equity of N1.37 trillion. However, its commercial banking arm, First Bank Limited has a capital base of N1.287 trillion. In 2022, the holding company posted a capital of 995.7billion.
- Ecobank- N1.37trillion
The bank’s third quarter 2023 performance result submitted to the Exchange last week showed it recorded a shareholders fund of N1.373 trillion as against N935 billion in the same period of 2022, placing it at the fifth position of the most capitalised banks.
- GTCO Holdings – N1.27trillion
GTCO Holdings, the parent group of GTBank has a total equity of N1.273 trillion, a year-to-date increase of 36.7per cent from the N931 billion recorded at the start of 2023.
While GTCO’s total equity is put at N1.27 billion, this is cumulative of all the group’s subsidiaries. However, its Nigerian subsidiary, GT Bank Nigeria holds a total capital base of N1 trillion as of September 2023 which is still a substantial figure ahead of any recapitalisation exercise.
- Stanbic IBTC Holdings – N471billion
Stanbic IBTC Holdings, the Nigerian subsidiary of Standard Bank Group is the parent of Stanbic IBTC Bank and it has a capital base of N471 billion as of September 2023. Its capital was N407.7 billion in 2022.
- Fidelity Bank Plc – N411 billion
With a capital base of N410.75 billion as of September 2023 against N314.3 billion in 2022, Fidelity Bank sits in quite a comfortable place ahead of any recapitalisation exercise for Nigerian banks.
In September 2023, the bank made a foray into international banking by acquiring the UK division of Union Bank of Nigeria.
- FCMB -N373.7billion
With a capital base of N373.7 billion as of September 2023 as against N275.8 billion in 2022, FCMB ranks as the 9th most capitalised bank in Nigeria. With a capital adequacy ratio of 16.0per cent as of December 31, 2022, FCMB’s CAR was just a little above the regulatory 15% required by the CBN.
- Sterling Financial Holdings – N165.84billion
Sterling Bank Limited is a full-service national commercial bank licensed by the Central Bank of Nigeria, and it’s a subsidiary of Sterling Financial Holdings Plc. The bank provides financial services to individuals, small businesses, and large corporations.
Sterling Bank’s capital base stood at N165.84 billion when total liabilities of N2.08 trillion were removed from total assets of N2.25 trillion. Its capital in 2022 was N154 billion.
E-Financial
Leadway Partners Firm to Launch Retail Insurance Product for Women

In line with passion and aspiration of the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) to achieve financial inclusion among Nigerians especially Nigerian women, Leadway Assurance, has partnered with Wafira Ntaba Limited a marketing firm to launch a bespoken insurance policy for Nigerian women.
The product, Leadway Plan B Insurance policy, comes in simplified and affordable packages for as low as N26,000 per quarter, broadening financial inclusion and income protection for women-led small to medium-sized enterprises and lifestyle protection for women across different social strata in Nigeria.
Speaking at the media launch of the product, Leadway ‘s Director Sales, Retail and Partnership, Kike Fischer, shed light on the market approach for the Plan B product, saying “one uniqueness of the Plan B product is in its single-wide coverage from risks and perils related to auto insurance, healthcare, personal accident, fire, burglary, life insurance and education cutting across its different product packages – SME, Corporate and Premier packages.”
Also speaking, the visioner behind the Plan B Insurance for Nigerian women, Ayona Aguilera Trimnell shared the inspiration behind the products saying, “Plan B is an idea that has been in development for 10 years.
“As I began exploring insurance products aimed at women in other countries, I recognised the need for an insurance product that promotes financial inclusion in Nigeria, specifically for women. I believed we could create something that addresses their unique concerns.
Women need to understand how insurance can alleviate their worries and the benefits of being insured. I have personally enjoyed the advantages of insurance for over fifteen years, and I believe other women should have the opportunity to experience the same benefits.”
She said both partners could simplify the benefits of the plan B insurance product to help even the uneducated, understand and be convinced to secure their future by becoming a policyholder.
According to her, it has been proven and tested that women too buy insurance, but more women need to be aware and get insured.
On the market approach for the Plan B product, she said she was confident that these products would help women of all classes in Nigeria create and protect wealth, recover from economic challenges, pursue their purposes, and lead their families with peace of mind.
E-Financial
Sage Grey Finance Partners with Bank of Industry to Empower MSMEs in Nigeria

Sage Grey Finance Limited has joined forces with the Bank of Industry to provide accessible and affordable financing solutions for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Nigeria.
This partnership, announced in Lagos, aligns with the Federal Government’s MSMEs Fund and aims to bridge the $236 billion funding gap faced by small businesses, fostering economic growth and job creation.
Eligible MSMEs can access loans of up to ₦5 million at a competitive 9% annual interest rate, with loan processing completed within five working days.
The initiative also includes SME advisory services to equip businesses with tools for sustainable growth.
Executive Director Jumo Atiba emphasized the critical role of MSMEs in national development, highlighting the partnership’s potential to stimulate entrepreneurship and unlock grassroots economic potential.
This collaboration reflects Sage Grey Finance’s commitment to financial inclusion and sustainable development.
The partnership builds on Sage Grey’s history of impactful initiatives, including a $200 million gas processing plant project and youth empowerment programs.
By addressing the challenges of financial exclusion, this collaboration is set to drive inclusive economic progress across Nigeria.
E-Financial
Four Red Flags Nigerians Ignored until CBEX Crashed- DUBAWA

It has not been a pleasant week for thousands of Nigerians who have again fallen for another money scam.
According to DUBAWA, a West African independent verification and fact-checking project, several persons on various social media platforms have begun to count their losses as CBEX, a popular digital asset trading platform, reportedly wiped out over N1.3 trillion from Nigerian investors’ accounts.
The platform collapsed after funds disappeared from users’ wallets, withdrawals were postponed, and communication channels were locked.
Taiwo Owolabi, a security analyst, recently released an analysis showing how investors’ funds were diverted through funnel wallets and finally into a central wallet, which now holds a total of $857 million in USDT.
The security expert concluded that CBEX was just another Ponzi scheme.
When CBEX promised a mouth-watering 100 per cent return on crypto investments in 30 days, many Nigerians rushed to invest just like they did with the defunct MMM.
However, despite the crash, CBEX has asked some investors to pay $100 and $200 verification fees to access partial withdrawals.
Now that the chips are down, it’s time to ask: “How did we not see this coming?”
Below are four red flags about CBEX that investors ignored.
- No regulatory approval
CBEX operated without registration or approval from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or the Central Bank of Nigeria.
Still, many Nigerians invested, assuming legitimacy because the platform looked flashy. This has become a pattern, as in previous cases where Nigerians got duped, the platforms were unregistered.
SEC has since warned Nigerians against investing in unregistered online forex and digital asset platforms, saying that operating such businesses without registration is now illegal under the new Investment and Securities Act (ISA).
Lesson: Always verify a platform’s regulatory status before putting your money in.
- Anonymous founders
CBEX’s website and Application did not list identifiable owners or executives. To gain credibility, CBEX masqueraded as a crypto platform, talking about “blockchain,” “trading bots,” and “AI-powered systems.” However, it had no verifiable trades or links to legitimate crypto exchanges. It used tech jargon to mislead its users.
Lesson: Transparency is a minimum requirement. If you don’t know who runs it, don’t trust it.
- Unrealistic returns on investment, withdrawal issues
While there is no ideal return on investments (ROI), excessively high ROIs or ones that appear too good to be true are usually a call for caution.
CBEX promised investors returns of up to 100 per cent in 30 days. That looks like a classic Ponzi red flag.
As seen in the past, these kinds of returns are unsustainable, but they remain effective bait that can appeal to anyone’s greed.
At first, CBEX worked. Users were getting paid even though Owolabi claimed the platform initially used one investor’s money to pay another until it could not.
Just before the crash, many users reported delays in withdrawing their funds. CBEX blamed this on “system upgrades” and “network issues,” which is a tactic common with failing schemes.
Lesson: High, guaranteed returns are a red flag, and consistent withdrawal delays indicate that the system is drying up. That’s usually when the exit strategy begins.
- Influencer endorsements and peer pressure
The Fear Of Missing Out (FOMO) does not respect age, especially when influencers, friends, and families are involved. However, the misuse of trust through misinformation is common in fraud schemes.
CBEX’s biggest marketing weapon was social media hype and word-of-mouth pressure. The platform relied heavily on trust networks.
From WhatsApp statuses to Facebook pages and TikTok videos, CBEX grew viral through a coordinated network of testimonials. People shared real and fake proof of payment screenshots and emotional success stories.
When friends and family members innocently vouched for it, people ignored other red flags and pumped money into the scheme.
Lesson: Social proof is not due diligence. Always investigate platforms independently, even if people you trust are involved.
Conclusion
CBEX’s collapse is not new; unfortunately, it may not be the last. DUBAWA urges investors to adopt a fact-checking mindset when approached with financial opportunities. Scams thrive on ignorance and trust. Our best defence is verification, not hope.
DUBAWA is a West African independent verification and fact-checking project, initiated by the Centre for Journalism Innovation and Development (CJID) and supported by the most influential newsrooms and civic organisations in West Africa to help amplify the culture of truth in public discourse, public policy, and journalistic practice.
It has a presence in Nigeria, Ghana, Sierra Leone, Liberia and The Gambia.
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