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ISPON Urges MDAs to Prioritise Indigenous Software

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L-r: Past-President of ISPON, Mr. Pius Okigbo Jr., President of ISPON, Dr. Yele Okeremi; Founder and Managing Director of Future Software Resources Limited, Nkemdilim Uwaje-Begho and the Chief Semantic Architect / Knowledge Engineer - CYMANTIKS Nigeria Limited, Mr. Emeka Okoye.
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Institute of Software Practitioners of Nigeria (ISPON) has harped on the need to implement the Presidential Executive Orders, as means to develop the software industry in Nigeria.

ISPON Urges MDAs to Prioritise Indigenous Software

ISPON members at the event

This is the unanimous view of participants at ISPON’s Roundtable on the ‘Future of Software in Nigeria’; where the practitioners stressed need to implement the Presidential Executive Orders series that started in May 2017 with Numbers E01, E02; E03 and subsequently EO4, EO5 etc, so as to improve local content in software applications in Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) of Government of Nigeria.

ISPON is the industry professional body for indigenous software developers and practitioners in Nigeria, established in 1999 with the aim of creating an enabling environment for local content developers.

The Institute has been in the forefront of championing the advocacy for the application and utilisation of locally developed software in order to boost our economy, GDP and give Nigeria an alternative to oil as a revenue earner.

In his opening remarks at the roundtable held on Wednesday, December 11, 2019 at TheNest, Yaba, Lagos State, Dr. Yele Okeremi, president of ISPON, said the roundtable was convened to unmask the miseries around the software industry in Nigeria.

According to him, embracing indigenous software in the deployment of critical government database and projects is one critical way to avoid impending ‘digital imperialism.

He urged Nigerian government officials not to overlook the lurking global cyberwar where software contains the footprints of any nation.

Dr. Okeremi wondered why nearly 60 years Nigeria is still preferred to it “as a country with a lot of potentials. When shall these materialise?”

“At a point we were doing well in agriculture. But when oil was discovered, probably we became rich and relaxed. Now the price of oil had ditched; the environmental degradation has become unbearable.

“Aside that, oil is becoming old-fashioned. It has now dawned on us that Nigeria, perhaps, is not very rich.

“Therefore, countries like Singapore; etc are doing very well without oil and such natural resources. We need to tap into the intellectual property and human resource we have to become great. This is not the time to play politics if we want to remain relevant as a great country, in the next 15 years.

“I am saying this because around 2013 Nigeria started showing up in the global map for innovation. Why? There were deliberate policies to support software industry. That is why we are asking the MDAs to ensure strict implementation of the Executive Orders that give priority to local software”.

The ISPON President also highlighted that while the country is referred to as haven for Fintechs; “investors are coming in their numbers, startups are raising funds. But there is urgent need to rethink our strategy as a nation”.

“Nigeria should have been known as leader in oil & gas technology, but we choose to make laws – local content- thereby asking permission to enter the kitchen in a house ‘we’ built and ‘own’”, he lamented.

“We are sourcing (software) engineers from different countries. Why? We have the human capacity but lacking the interest to harness the potentials.

“Technology has two areas – software and hardware. Until we can boost of having people with the IP to control relevant industries we might be playing to the gallery.

“China has come out to say all foreign hardware and applications should be trashed. Russia has also said that smartphones selling in its market will come preloaded with Russian apps.

“We might be remotely switched off as a nation. It is better to not only consume but produce ourselves and outsource”, he said.

 

Need for software houses

In his contribution during a panel session, Mr. Pius Okigbo Jr, former president of ISPON, believes the country must deliberately support the younger generation of software developers as means to build software houses focused on solving local needs.

To actualise this, he said there must be change of mind-set among civil and public servants, especially with regards implementing Presidential directives meant to empower local software developers.

Federal Government was emphasising on local participation in the execution of government contracts, thereby improving local content in national socio-economic development.

“We need to match words with action. The Government at Federal level directed all MDAs to engage indigenous professionals in the planning, design and execution of national software related projects. How have we faired so far?

“The intent was to maximise in-country capacity and capability in all contracts and transactions with software components, utilising Nigeria human and material resources in the planning and execution of Nigerian projects.

“Unfortunately, some people are not interested in working in that direction. This must stop if we are going to build an enduring and endearing future for the younger generation. We must build ‘software-future’ for the younger generation and it requires growing local by patronising indigenous software companies”.

Addressing the industry practitioner, Mr. Pius Okigbo. Jr. urged them to focus on solving local issues.

“For instance, there are about 700 hotels in Owerri, and the number in Enugu is growing too. A policy statement by the government to digitize the records of hotels in the state, it’ll lead someone to provide hotel management software to these hotels and open up a new business opportunity for the developer. We must look inward to grow and become global champions”, he charged.

Growing software industry by focusing on data

Mr. Emeka Okoye, chief semantic architect / knowledge engineer – CYMANTIKS Nigeria Limited,  also drew the attention of participants to ‘data-economy’.

He said that future of software will dwell largely in ‘data territory’ as it has become strategic asset to companies and countries.

“I am confident that growing the software industry that is locally engineered and empowered would be beneficial to our country, generate wealth, stimulate inclusive growths in the domestic economy and reduce unemployment level. There are 20 million farmers in Nigeria who needs to be empowered using software” he said.

Consumer education, branding and patience-capital

The Founder and Managing Director of Future Software Resources Limited, Nkemdilim Uwaje-Begho, pointed out that branding, continued consumer education and advocacies are key ways to expose different users to the efficacies of Nigerian software.

On the other hand, she said that the country’s education system must be rejigged such that the graduates can be equipped for future-work.

In her words, “We must intentionally build the software industry for the younger ones who on their own should have ‘patient-capital’ as against get-rich-quick syndrome.

“The Order directed that all procurement entities of the FGN shall give preference to Nigerian companies in the award of contracts for major projects in SET and where local expertise is not available, Nigerian companies shall enter into consortium with relevant foreign firms,” he said.

The roundtable moderated by the General Secretary (ISPON), Lanre Adelanwa, also had in attendance the Past President Global Network for Cyber Solution and past president and co-founder of ISPON, Chris Uwaje; Chairman, Education & Capacity Building Committee (ISPON) and co-founder of The Nest Innovation Park, Peter Ogedengbe; Executive Director at SystemSpecs, ‘DeRemi Atanda amongst others.

 

 

 

 

 


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Ugo Onwuaso is an ICT enthusiast. He believes technology should be used for general good. He holds a Master of Public Administration (MPA) degree from the Lagos state University. Dear Reader, Your support matters. But we believe that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. That is why, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and finance and how they affect lives. Our incisive and analytical view of how technology news affects the daily life help individuals and organizations make up their minds. Quality journalism costs money. Today, we're asking that you support us to do more. Kindly support our effort to deliver technology and finance journalism to everyone in the world. Donate as little as N1,000. Bank transfers can be made to: UBA Plc 1017156876 Communication Week Media Ltd

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Schmidt, Ex Google Chief Says AI Risky in Terrorist Hands

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Eric Schmidt, former Google CEO
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Eric Schmidt, former Google CEO has expressed concerns about the extreme risks posed by artificial intelligence (AI) falling into the hands of terrorists or rogue states.

Schmidt, Ex Google Chief Says AI Risky in Terrorist Hands

Eric Schmidt, former Google CEO

He warned that nations such as North Korea, Iran, and Russia could adopt AI technologies to develop weapons capable of causing significant harm, including biological weapons.

Schmidt urged governments to oversee private tech companies, emphasising, “The real fears I have are not the ones most people discuss about AI, I talk about extreme risk.”

“I’m always worried about an ‘Osama Bin Laden’ scenario, where truly evil individuals take control of some aspect of modern life to harm innocent people,” he added.

With private companies driving AI advancements, he stressed the need for careful government monitoring and regulation. “It’s really important that governments understand what we’re doing and keep their eye on us,” he said.

His remarks followed a two-day AI summit in Paris, where the UK and the U.S. declined to sign a communiqué outlining the future direction of AI. The declaration on “inclusive and sustainable artificial intelligence for people and the planet” was endorsed by 57 countries, including India, China, the Vatican, the EU, and the African Union Commission.

The UK justified its decision, stating that the agreement lacked “practical clarity” on global AI governance and national security concerns.

Schmidt supports U.S. export controls restricting the sale of advanced AI microchips to certain countries, aiming to slow adversaries’ progress in AI research.

He also highlights the importance of international collaboration on AI safety, suggesting that cooperation with nations like China is essential to addressing global AI challenges.

 

 


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OpenAI CEO Rejects $97.4Bn Takeover Bid from Elon Musk

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Sam Altman, chief executive of ChatGPT-owner OpenAI
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Sam Altman, chief executive of ChatGPT-owner OpenAI, has firmly declared the company “not for sale” following a $97.4bn (£78.4bn) takeover bid from a consortium led by Elon Musk.

OpenAI CEO Rejects $97.4Bn Takeover Bid from Elon Musk

Elon Musk

Speaking at the AI Action Summit in Paris, Altman emphasised OpenAI’s mission to develop AGI (artificial general intelligence) for the benefit of humanity.

Marc Toberoff, attorney for Elon Musk, confirmed the bid submission on Monday.

In response, Altman humorously offered to buy Twitter for $9.74 billion on Musk’s platform.

Unlike many tech giants, OpenAI is not publicly traded but operates through a complex partnership between non-profit and for-profit entities.

Musk aims to return OpenAI to its non-profit roots, despite owning a rival firm, xAI.

Christie Pitts, a tech investor, expressed scepticism about Musk’s intentions, noting his competitive interests.

Altman echoed this sentiment, suggesting Musk’s move disregards OpenAI’s mission.

Altman, who holds no stock in OpenAI, advocates transforming the organisation into a fully for-profit company to raise more funds for AI research.

Although the board has the final say, the $97.4bn offer falls short of OpenAI’s previous $157bn valuation and rumoured $300bn in future funding talks.

Toberoff stated the consortium might increase their bid. Meanwhile, OpenAI is collaborating with Oracle, a Japanese investment firm, and an Emirati sovereign wealth fund on “The Stargate Project,” a $500 billion AI infrastructure initiative announced by President Donald Trump.

 

 

 

 


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Adobe Launches AI Video Tool to Compete with OpenAI

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Adobe yesterday released the first public version of an artificial intelligence tool that can generate video clips and revealed how much it will charge, but said it will not set pricing for major users such as studios until later this year.

The Firefly Video Model, as Adobe is calling the service, will compete against Sora, a model developed by ChatGPT creator OpenAI, and startup Runway, both of which currently offer video-generation services. Facebook owner Meta Platforms has also developed a video-generation AI model but has not given a timeline for when it will be released.

Adobe’s model differs from its rivals because it is geared toward generating clips that will fit into how film and television studios use Premiere Pro, its flagship video editing software.

To that end, many of the features that Adobe is emphasizing revolve around feeding existing shots into the video model and asking it to generate clips that fix or expand on shots that were taken on a real production set but that did not come out quite right.

Adobe said the service will generate five-second clips at 1080p resolution. While that is shorter than the clips of up to 20 seconds generated by OpenAI’s service, Adobe executives said the majority of individual clips in most productions are only three seconds.

Adobe said a user can generate 20 clips per month for $9.99 and 70 clips for $29.99. That compares with 50 videos for $20 per month with OpenAI’s plan at lower resolution and a $200 OpenAI plan that can handle longer, higher resolution videos.

Adobe is also working on a “Premium” pricing plan for studios and other high-volume video users and will release those pricing details later this year. Alexandru Costin, Adobe’s vice president of generative AI, said the company is working to generate 4K video and will remain focused on quality rather than longer clips.

“We actually think that great motion, great structure, great definition scheme, making the actual clip look like it was film, is more important than making a longer clip that’s unusable,” Costin told Reuters.

 


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