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Laws, Poor Facilities Hamper Nigeria’s Digitization

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Several inhibiting factors including lack of enabling laws, poor infrastructure and a general lack of preparedness on the part of operators, have forced Nigeria to make a volte-face on its scheduled June 17, deadline for migration from analogue to digital broadcasting, Nigeria CommunicationsWeek can now report. The new date is now January 2015 few months short of the June 17 2015 deadline set by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) for its members to move over the digital broadcasting touted as the next big thing in broadcast evolution. Digital broadcasting will make better viewing pleasure; boost the telecommunication industry, as it would free much needed spectrum for broadband penetration. Despite the best efforts of National Broadcasting Commission (NBC), the government agency empowered to regulate the broadcasting industry, it is doubtful if Nigeria would meet the new target. Also with various ministers overseeing different government ICT agencies and parastatals on varied pages as regards regulation convergence, Nigeria’s march to digital broadcasting appears even sluggish. Yomi Bolarinwa, director general, NBC had recently while appraising the activities of his commission with visiting members of the House of Representatives committee on information and national orientation, led by its chairman Umar Jibrin, voiced concerns over Nigeria’s slow steps to digitization. “Here in Nigeria, the government has approved June 17, 2012 as the digital switch over date but we are yet to get the policy framework and government white paper. It is just three years to the ITU deadline of June 17, 2015 and the Commission is worried that Nigeria may not beat the deadline. The only way to meet up is for the government to come up with a formidable policy,” said Bolarinwa. As the House Members were leaving, Senate committee on information and media also called on the NBC. Bolarinwa told the Senator Enyinnaya Abaribe led committee that the transition from analogue to digital broadcasting is achievable through timely action in terms of enabling law and government backing as the project is policy driven. But government seem to have woken with a start as Labaran Maku, minister of Information, said last week that the migration to digital broadcasting will boost television signals, and sync Nigeria with the rest of the global community. Namadi Sambo, vice president of Nigeria who presided over last week’s FEC meeting was presented with a ‘White Paper’ the government ordered reviewed on the matter two months earlier. The paper presented by Pius Anyim, secretary to the government, recommended licensing of not more than three broadcast signal distributors at the switch-over to digital broadcasting in 2015. Government’s thinking is that there would be separate signal distributors for both public and private broadcasters. The government paper also recommended inauguration of an implementation committee made up of seasoned broadcasters and industry stakeholders. “The white paper gave approval for the inauguration of digital implementation team. This team will be comprised of stakeholders in the industry of course including government officials who will have the responsibility of supervising this implementation over the next few years,” said Maku. The Information minister noted that: “We would be licensing at least two signal distributors; one will be public signal distributor that will be comprised of the broadcasting access of NTA, FRCN and the VON. We also will be licensing another private signal distributor to provide the necessary competition that will give values to consumers of broadcasting content.” He also unwittingly drew a parallel with his counter-part, Mrs. Omobola Johnson in the Ministry of Communications Technology, who has been on the forefront of ICT convergence in the country. At a stakeholders’ meeting held earlier this year in Lagos, Johnson had spoken in favour of a converged ecosystem that would see broadcast and telecom regulation come under a single platform. But Maku made it clear that broadcasting would continue to be under the regulatory framework of the national broadcasting commission (NBC). “We have a deadline of January 2015 by which time we must have migrated to digital broadcasting and NBC will be the regulator,” said Maku. Bayo Banjo, president of Nigeria Internet Group (NIG) told Nigeria CommunicationsWeek that migrating to digital broadcasting was a welcomed development. He had predicted government’s licensing of not more than two broadcasting signal distributors in an earlier interview he granted this newspaper. “As for digitization, it is a welcome development. What I think is going to happen eventually is that there will emerge what is called centre point transmission companies. That means we would have two companies in Lagos that would broadcast; because a frequency allocation of 8MGHz in the olden days carrying one channel can now carry 14 to 15 channels. I think what would happen is that they would probably have central points for broadcast and these companies would provide channels,” said Banjo.


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NAFDAC Destroys over N1 Trillion Fake Drugs in Anambra

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Mojisola Adeyeye, director general, NAFDAC
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National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has incinerated counterfeit, substandard, and fake pharmaceutical products valued at over N1trn at the Anambra State Waste Management Authority Dump Site in Agu Awka, Anambra State.

NAFDAC Destroys over N1 Trillion Fake Drugs in Anambra

Mojisola Adeyeye, director general, NAFDAC

The haul, including banned substances like Analgin and controlled drugs such as Tramadol 225mg, was confiscated during a month-long enforcement operation targeting major drug markets.

The destruction which happened on Friday, was overseen by Martins Iluyomade, South-East Zonal Director, NAFDAC, representing Mojisola Adeyeye, director general, followed raids on Onitsha Bridge Head Drug Market (Ogbu-Ogu) and Ekumi/Tenant Road drug market in Aba.

She said, “We have come to realise that the time has come to put an end to the circulation of substandard medicines in Nigeria,”

The director also linked the proliferation of such drugs into society, to national insecurity.

She said, “The volume that we found during this exercise is more than enough to destabilise a country,”

According to Adeyeye, the operation uncovered an array of counterfeit goods, with Adeyeye highlighting the seizureMojisola Adeyeye of bulk volumes of narcotics and other medicines that are not approved because of their effect.

She credited the action with saving millions of lives and urged the public to report suspicious products, saying, “When they see something, they should say something.”

Mike Ozoemanam, managing director, Anambra State Waste Management Authority, representing Governor Chukwuma Soludo, praised NAFDAC’s efforts.

He said, “The governor took the bull by the horns because we saw the correlation between the fake drugs and the effect on our youths. We do not want it in Anambra State.”

The agency also commended the media’s role in the fight against fake drugs, calling for continued public support.

 


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Bolt Shares the Spirit of Ramadan with Kano Drivers-Partners

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Bolt, the leading ride-hailing platform, on Thursday, 19th of March hosted an Iftar gathering in Kano to bring together Muslim drivers during the holy month of Ramadan.

The event was not only an opportunity to share a meal but also served as a platform for open dialogue, feedback exchange, and community building within the Bolt driver network.

The Iftar event, held in recognition of the significance of Ramadan, reinforced Bolt’s commitment to supporting its driver-partners and fostering inclusivity across all communities.

The gathering provided an environment for drivers to voice their concerns, share their experiences, and engage directly with the Bolt team in a collaborative discussion about improving their experience on the platform.

Speaking during the event, Osi Oguah, the General Manager for Bolt Nigeria said: “At Bolt, we recognize the importance of creating a supportive and inclusive environment for our driver-partners.

“This Iftar event was more than just a meal, it was a chance to connect, listen, and understand the challenges and needs of our drivers in Kano. We appreciate their dedication, especially during this sacred period of Ramadan.”

Drivers in attendance expressed their appreciation for the initiative, highlighting the sense of belonging and recognition the event fostered.

Many also welcomed the opportunity to discuss ways to improve their overall experience on the Bolt platform, making it a productive and meaningful engagement for all participants.

Nura Muhammed, a driver-partner said: “We want to say thank you to Bolt for this initiative, if my knowledge serves me right, this is the first time a ride-hailing company will organize such an event in Kano.

“This event has also made it possible for us to share some feedback to them physically and we drivers mostly get to connect through our online platform but today, we’re able to meet physically, mingle and exchange pleasantries”

Bolt remains committed to strengthening driver engagement and well-being, and this Iftar gathering is part of a broader effort to continuously support and empower driver-partners across Nigeria.


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FG Invests N2.5Bn in Satellite Surveillance System to Revolutionise Mining Sector

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Federal government has unveiled N2.5 billion Satellite Surveillance System aimed at revolutionising the mining sector by boosting efficiency, improving safety measures, and fostering economic growth.

FG Invests N2.5Bn in Satellite Surveillance System to Revolutionise Mining Sector

Dr. Olugbenga Oyewole, managing director, MikyWay Visuals Limited, detailed how the satellite technology will transform Nigeria’s mining landscape in an interview with Voice of Nigeria,

Oyewole, who represents the commercial wing of the National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA), the body responsible for implementing the satellite infrastructure, described MikyWay Visuals Limited as a “pseudo-government company,” highlighting its ties with the government through NASRDA.

“By using satellite data, we are able to monitor, assess, and provide actionable insights to help improve Nigeria’s mining sector,” he noted.

He said the key component of the satellite monitoring system is the creation of a comprehensive mineral map of Nigeria, which will outline the locations of various mineral deposits across the country, “by integrating satellite data with mining licenses issued by the Ministry of Solid Minerals, inspectors can easily identify illegal mining activities and ensure compliance with regulations.”

The Managing Director further explained that miners will be equipped with Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), tagged ID cards, which will enable authorities to verify the legitimacy of mining operations.

He noted that the satellite surveillance also serves a crucial safety function by assessing the integrity of mining sites.

“If a mine is at risk of collapse, the technology will trigger early warnings, allowing authorities to evacuate workers and prevent disasters.

“Satellite data gives us an overview of the entire country, and it doesn’t forget anything,” he said.

Oyewole stated that the system will track the movement of mined materials, process taxes and royalties, and generate QR codes that will facilitate the traceability of minerals as they are transported across the country.

“When customs or law enforcement encounter a truck carrying minerals, they can scan the QR code to verify the authenticity and trace the mineral back to its source,” he explained.

The first phase of the project will include the implementation of these technologies, while the second phase will focus on deploying the electronic reporting platform.

“The goal is to optimise revenue, enhance safety, and ensure that Nigeria’s mining industry operates responsibly and sustainably.”

Oyewole emphasised the principle of “working smart” in operations, noting that targeted strategies can significantly enhance efficiency.

For instance, rather than monitoring every border for illegal exports, customs officials can focus on specific routes, optimising resources.

This smart approach also extends to the mining sector, where inspectors can be directed to high-activity areas, minimising unnecessary manpower.

Oyewole explained that in cases where real-time data is needed, “drones connected to satellite communication are employed for live monitoring.”

Citing the ability to provide live footage of mining operations and share it instantly with government officials, allowing them to direct their teams efficiently.

He also touched on the security of satellite surveillance data, emphasising that access would be restricted on a “need-to-know” basis.

Mining inspectors would only have access to information relevant to their operations, while sensitive data would be available to select agencies like the Ministry of Mines and Steel Development, National Security Adviser (NSA), and the Department of State Services (DSS).

In addition, the technology allows for the review of historical data, which can be crucial for tracking unpaid revenues or past illegal activities.

On the topic of satellite and security data, Oyewole mentioned that the technology being used is beyond reproach.

“You can’t deceive anyone,” he said, referring to spectrophotometers and RFID chips that ensure the authenticity of materials being transported.

“If you are carrying in a truck, maybe you are carrying maybe some gold sand or something, and you get to the customs or anybody, or you meet the mining marshal, and you tell them that this is a bentonite, I’m going to just apply for them to drill pretending as if it’s ordinary sand.

“The spectrophotometer, once you point it at it, it will tell you exactly what and what are in that thing that you are carrying.”

In addressing concerns about the potential for corruption or compromise, Oyewole was confident that the transparency of the technology would eliminate such risks.

“Even if I, as the managing director, were to compromise, the ministry, NSA, or DSS would have access to the same data, making any attempts at deceit impossible.”

Oyewole also advocated for the establishment of refineries in Nigeria to further process minerals, such as gold, to international standards.

By doing so, he suggested, Nigeria could ensure the traceability of its minerals and maximise their economic value.

The government’s proactive approach to creating a traceable and responsible mining industry, he added, will be a key factor in boosting Nigeria’s global competitiveness in the sector.

He believes Nigeria embracing geospatial technology, is essential to effective national governance.

“The difference between Nigeria and America, lies in the use of technology and data agency collaboration. If we leverage these properly, Nigeria can emerge as a global leader, just as America has and we are excited, and this will not be another abandoned project,” he concluded.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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