E-Financial
MasterCard Debuts MSMEs Focused Acceptance Development Program in Nigeria
MasterCard has launched Nigeria’s first Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME) focused Acceptance Development Program that will extend the security and convenience of electronic payments to merchants and their customers who previously depended on cash to transact.
To kick off the program, MasterCard is partnering with First Bank of Nigeria and Guaranty Trust Bank Plc (GTBank) to roll out hundreds of Mobile Point of Sale (MPOS) devices to retailers including Fast Moving Consumer Goods outlets, grocers and leading online stores allowing them to process debit, prepaid and credit card transactions by using a smartphone connected to a secure card reader.
“MSMEs are an important sector in our economy, representing 95% of registered businesses in Nigeria. However, nearly 98 percent of all MSME transactions are still made with cash,” said Omokehinde Ojomuyide, vice president and area business head, MasterCard, West Africa.
“Using innovative payment technology, this program will help MSMEs reduce the costs of cash, increase sales, grow their customer base and improve cash flow, while making it easier and safer for their customers to pay.”
The MPOS solution comprises a MPOS payments application and a physical card reader with a secure PIN pad for PIN entry that connects to the merchant’s smartphone using Bluetooth.
This negates the need for merchants to access a fixed data or telephone line, and helps them to overcome connectivity challenges as the devices use a range of data connectivity options including EDGE, 2G, 3G, and 4G.
They also adhere to the ‘CHIP and PIN’ certifications mandated in Nigeria, meaning consumers can be assured that their transactions are safe and secure.
To further encourage MSMEs to adopt electronic payments, MasterCard is working with MPOS solution providers to introduce a range of value added services including loyalty programs, air-time top up, person-to-person remittances, bill payments, inventory control and others.
These services will enable merchants to grow their revenues and increase efficiencies.
“The rapid growth of smartphones in Nigeria provides a huge opportunity for innovation across all industries – especially in payments,” said Ojomuyide.
“This program uses smart technology that transforms mobile devices into tools of commerce, and delivers services that will benefit all stakeholders in the payments ecosystem. It also supports the Central Bank of Nigeria’s Cashless Nigeria policy, and will help this vital sector to connect more efficiently to the national and global economy.”
MasterCard remains a technology company in the global payments industry, operating the world’s fastest payments processing network, connecting consumers, financial institutions, merchants, governments and businesses in more than 210 countries and territories.
Guaranty Trust Bank plc is also a foremost financial institution with vast business outlays spanning Nigeria, Cote d’Ivoire, Gambia, Ghana, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Uganda and the United Kingdom.
With a network of 233 branches in Nigeria(including Cash Centers, 18 e-branches, 23 GTExpress locations), Guaranty Trust Bank plc has a bias for innovation, ethics, professionalism and a strong service culture that has enabled it record consistent year on year growth in clientele base and key financial ratios since inception in 1990.
And First Bank of Nigeria Limited, a subsidiary of FBN Holdings Plc, is Nigeria’s leading financial services institution by total assets and gross earnings and one of the largest corporate and retail banking financial institutions in sub-Saharan Africa (excluding South Africa).
Since its establishment in 1894, the Bank has consistently built relationships with customers focusing on fundamentals of good corporate governance, strong liquidity, risk management and strong capitalization. First Bank operates an extensive distribution network with over 750 business locations (623 branches, 61 quick service points and 69 cash centers/agencies), over 2464 ATM’s and over 9 million customer accounts.
The Bank provides a comprehensive range of financial services and has international presence through its subsidiaries, FBN Bank (UK) Limited in London and Paris, FBNBank DR Congo, FBNBank Ghana, International Commercial Bank (ICB) The Gambia, Guinea, Sierra-Leone and Senegal as well as its Representative Offices in Johannesburg, Beijing and Abu Dhabi.
E-Financial
Over 562m People Own Cryptocurrency Globally
The global adoption of cryptocurrency has reached a historic milestone, with over 562 million people now owning digital assets, according to a new industry report.
This figure represents a significant increase from previous years, underscoring the growing popularity of cryptocurrencies across diverse demographics and regions.
The report, published by a leading blockchain analytics firm, attributes the growth to several key factors:
Increased Accessibility: Advancements in blockchain technology and user-friendly platforms have made it easier for individuals to buy, store, and trade cryptocurrencies.
Institutional Support: Major financial institutions have embraced digital assets, offering cryptocurrency investment products and payment solutions, thereby legitimizing the market.
Inflation Hedging: In countries experiencing economic instability and currency devaluation, cryptocurrencies have become a preferred alternative for preserving wealth.
Younger Generations: Millennials and Gen Z are leading the charge, viewing cryptocurrencies as a way to participate in decentralized finance and break away from traditional banking systems.
Regional Breakdown
The report highlights varying adoption rates across different regions:
Asia: Leading the charge with over 200 million cryptocurrency owners, driven by strong participation from countries like India, China, and Vietnam.
North America: Approximately 90 million owners, fueled by widespread institutional adoption and regulatory clarity in the United States and Canada.
Europe: Close to 80 million owners, with a focus on Bitcoin and Ethereum as popular investment assets.
Africa and Latin America: Rapid adoption in nations such as Nigeria, Argentina, and Brazil, where cryptocurrencies are seen as a hedge against hyperinflation and unstable local currencies.
Broader Implications
The rise in cryptocurrency ownership reflects shifting attitudes toward digital finance. Experts note that this growing user base enhances the utility and value of cryptocurrencies in everyday transactions and investments
“The increasing adoption of digital assets signals a new financial paradigm where individuals have greater control over their wealth,” said a senior economist from a major financial think tank.
“It also highlights the urgent need for governments and institutions to establish comprehensive regulatory frameworks.”
Challenges and Opportunities
Despite its growth, the cryptocurrency market faces challenges, including regulatory uncertainty, environmental concerns, and security issues. However, the potential for financial inclusion and innovation remains immense.
Companies and governments are responding to this trend by developing blockchain-based solutions, from decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms to central bank digital currencies (CBDCs). Additionally, crypto education initiatives are helping new users navigate the complexities of digital assets.
The Road Ahead
As cryptocurrencies become more integrated into mainstream finance, experts predict that ownership numbers will continue to rise.
Innovations in blockchain technology and increasing acceptance of digital assets in global commerce are likely to drive further growth.
The milestone of 562 million cryptocurrency owners marks a turning point in the evolution of finance.
With more people embracing the opportunities offered by digital currencies, the future of money is becoming increasingly decentralized and digital.
E-Financial
SEC Sets January 31 Deadline for CMOs Registration Renewals
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has reminded capital market operators (CMOs) to ensure that they renew their registration on or before January 31, 2025.
The Commission said this in a circular issued to ask the operators to begin their annual renewal of registration from January 1 to January 31, 2025.
The annual registration renewal of capital market operators aims to ensure that only fit and proper persons operate in the Nigerian capital market.
SEC in the secular stated: “This is to inform all Capital Market Operators (CMOs) and the general public that the annual renewal of registration of CMOs for the year 2025 will commence from January 1, 2025.
“All CMOs applying for renewal must include their 2025 annual subscription receipt from their respective trade groups as part of their application.
“In line with the Commission’s Rules & Regulations, all CMOs are to complete the process of renewal of registration for 2025 on or before January 31, 2025, via the renewal of registration portal, www.eportal.sec.gov.ng. For enquiries or support in completing the process, please contact [email protected]”
The Commission emphasised that CMOs without valid registration will be penalised and may be excluded from carrying out capital market activities.
The SEC had in 2021 re-introduced periodic renewal of registration by capital market operators, which was premised on the need to have a reliable data bank of all CMOs registered and active in the Nigerian capital market.
The aim was to provide updated information on operators in the Nigerian capital market for reference and other official purposes by local and foreign investors, other regulatory agencies, and the public.
The renewal was also introduced to increasingly reduce incidences of unethical practices by CMOs, such as those that may affect investors’ confidence and impact negatively on the Nigerian capital market, as well as strengthen supervision and monitoring of CMOs by the commission.
Consequently, the SEC amended its rules and reintroduced the requirement for yearly renewal of registration by all CMOs, which is carried out electronically to ensure efficiency.
E-Financial
FG Mandates NITDA to Remove Nigeria from FATF Grey List
National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) has been mandated by President Bola Tinubu to lead the implementation of the Anti-Money Laundering (AML), Combating the Financing of Terrorism (CFT) and Counter-Proliferation Financing (CPF) Data Management Platform project.
The project is aimed at removing Nigeria from the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Grey List by 2025.
Nigeria was included in the FATF Grey List in February 2023.
NITDA is expected to build better systems to manage financial data and compliance in Nigeria in collaboration with the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU).
Nigeria’s goal is to be taken off the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) Grey List by 2025.
During the project implementation’s first meeting, Malam Kashifu Inuwa, director-general, NITDA stated that the project will rectify the shortcomings noted in Nigeria’s Mutual Evaluation Report (MER).
According to Inuwa, FATF put Nigeria on the grey list due to seven problems, including the country’s incapacity to stop arms financing, growing cash inflows, and inadequacies in fighting money laundering.
“We had shortcomings in combating terrorism financing, anti-money laundering regime, counter-terrorism financing regime, and deficiency in our counter-proliferation financing regime.
“The main objective of building a better system is to help us with global compliance; to help Nigeria position itself as a key player in the global effort to combat financial terrorism and other crimes.
“This will help us to create visibility in Nigeria, as well as improve our global reputation and relationship in the financial market,” he said.
He claimed that by strengthening law enforcement, the economy, and investment, the project will enhance national security by enabling the tracking of illicit financial flows and the disruption of financial sector criminal networks.
Inuwa underlined Tinubu’s dedication to using innovation and technology to fight financial crime and corruption.
Nigeria deserves to be at the forefront of cutting-edge technologies, according to Rep. Stanley Adedeji, chairman of the House of Representatives Committee on ICT and Cybersecurity, who emphasised the importance of technology.
Adedeji promised that the National Assembly would see to it that projects received the money they were due.
“We are going to make sure that the right funding is put in place for this project without any doubt.
“We are also going to make sure that if there are any laws today that are going to impede or be a stumbling block to what this project stands to achieve, we have to go and amend those laws.
“If there are things that require executive orders so that we can quickly move forward, we will do whatever needs to be done,” he said.
Hajiya Hafsat Bakari, director-general, NFIU, called for more collaboration among stakeholders to sustain the gains of exiting the grey list.
According to Bakari, the grey list is not just a one-off project but a continuous project.
“The next cycle of evaluation will be done in 2027, and we do not want a situation where, after exiting the grey list, we still find ourselves in the next evaluation.
“This is why we have decided that the use of technology will give credibility to every statistic that we have, not just to our domestic stakeholders but also to our international partners.
“Everything should be done in real-time—accessible, credible, and factual; that is the project that we are doing today,” she said.
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