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Naira Hits N171 Per Dollar as Banks Halt Sale of Forex

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The Naira has hit N171 to one United States dollar at the Bureau-de-changes (BDCs), only outlets currently selling to the public besides the parallel market.

Banks are currently reluctant to sell foreign exchange, especially the dollar to the public putting severe pressure on the Naira.

The Naira exchange rate stood at N158.54 at the interbank market despite dollar sales by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and oil companies.

The Leadership Newspapers however found that the Naira weakened to N171 to the United States dollar at the BDCs by the close of activities yesterday.

According to the newspaper t since Monday this week, banks have not been selling forex exchange to the public, thus forcing customers to rely on the BDC and the parallel market for their supply.

A BDC operator, said that the drop in value at the BDC was not unconnected to the various policies of the CBN on foreign exchange sale which has led to only a few banks selling forex.

Recall that the CBN in October this year reintroduced the Retail Dutch Auction System, which means that banks can no loner buy forex in bulk to sell to importers and the public but must buy according to the specific demand of its customers as documented and approved by the CBN.

Another BDC operator said that the approaching festive season may be one of the reasons for the weakening of the Naira.

Mr Wale Abe, chief executive of the Financial Market Dealers Association (FMDA) told The Leadership via telephone he could not confirm whether we’re selling or not.

The inter-bank depreciation according to Kunle Ezun of Ecobank Nigeria partly reflected strong and robust dollar demand from manufacturing and energy sectors to cover import bills and other forex obligations.

He explained further that the naira remained under pressure due to structural imbalance between dollar supply and demand; and lower US oil demand.

The CBN had offered $400 million each at the two Retail Dutch Auction (RDAS) on Monday and Wednesday this week at N155.72 to the dollar. Ezun noted that the “twice weekly CBN’s RDAS continues to be influenced by 26 Sep circular regarding USD sales to small scale importers.”

Meanwhile the interbank offer rates decline after a rise on Wednesday. Call rate at Nigeria Interbank Offer Rate (NIBOR) dropped to 10.95  per cent yesterday from 12.33 per cent while 7-day rate closed at 11.16 per cent from 12.37 per cent.

Likewise, 30-, 60 and 90-day rates dropped to 11.79, 12.25 and 12.58 per cents from 12.83, 13.16 and 13.45 per cents respectively.


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E-Financial

SEC Flags Marino FX as Illegal Crypto Exchange

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The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has issued a public notice disowning Marino FX Limited, a company claiming to be a SEC-licensed cryptocurrency exchange.

According to the regulatory body, Marino FX is neither registered nor authorized to operate in any capacity within Nigeria’s capital market, including the facilitation of cryptocurrency trading.

In a recent notice, the SEC clarified, “Any claim to the public by the company of its registration or license by the SEC is false and misleading.”

The Commission also urged the public to avoid engaging with Marino FX or its representatives. “Transacting in the Nigerian capital market with unregistered and unregulated entities exposes investors to financial risks, including fraud and the potential loss of investment,” the SEC emphasized.

The SEC reaffirmed its commitment to safeguarding investors and combating fraudulent activities in the Nigerian capital market. This recent clamp down on Marino FX demonstrates that the regulator continues to enhance measures aimed at protecting the integrity of the market and reducing exposure to scams.

Recently, a public hearing was held on the proposed Investments and Securities Bill (ISB) 2024 which proposes a penalty of N20million or 10-years imprisonment or both for Ponzi scheme operators.

Emomotimi Agama, the Director-General of SEC, while speaking at the event, said that the bill also prescribed stringent jail terms and other stiff sanctions for the promoters of Ponzi operator.

He said that SEC introduced an express prohibition of Ponzi/Pyramid Schemes and other illegal investment schemes to ensure that illegal fund managers were not allowed to fleece unsuspecting Nigerians of their funds.

Agama added that the commission had observed areas which required review in the ISB 2007 to “strengthen existing provisions, remove ambiguities, introduce new provisions that would enhance the international competitiveness of the Nigerian capital market.”


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E-Financial

CBN Set to Retire 1,000 Staff, Earmarks N50Bn for Settlement

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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) is poised to retire approximately 1,000 employees before the end of the year, according to sources within the apex bank.

CBN Set to Retire 1,000 Staff, Earmarks N50Bn for Settlement

This move is part of a broader strategic realignment aimed at streamlining the CBN’s workforce.

Insiders revealed that the retirement package will cost the bank over N50 billion, with affected workers set to receive generous payouts.

The CBN’s Board of Governors, led by Olayemi Cardoso, has been driving this initiative to reduce the workforce and enhance operational efficiency.

According to Daily Trust, in recent months, the CBN has already disengaged several staff, including 17 directors who served under former Governor Godwin Emefiele.

A circular released by the bank three weeks ago announced the opening of applications for the Early Exit Package (EPP), which will close on December 7.

According to officials, the EPP is a voluntary programme offering eligible employees a financial incentive to exit the CBN early.

At least 860 staff members have already applied for the package, which includes financial incentives, financial planning, and entrepreneurial capacity-building programmes.

The CBN has emphasized that the EPP is a one-time offer, and staff cannot change their minds after applying. The bank has set a deadline of December 31, 2024, for the exit of affected employees.

Staff members who spoke to Daily Trust expressed mixed reactions to the EPP.

One staff revealed that they were offered a package worth between N92 million and N97 million for their four years of service.

Another staff expressed disappointment with the package, stating that it was inadequate considering their years of service.

 

 

 


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E-Financial

FG Begins N50 Electronic Levy Deductions from Moniepoint, Other Digital Banks

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Federal government has commenced N50 electronic levy deductions from transactions of N10,000 and above made by users of financial technology (Fintech) companies, including Opay, Moniepoint, Kuda, and others.

FG Begins N50 Electronic Levy Deductions from Moniepoint, Other Digital Banks

The levy, called Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL), introduced under the Finance Act 2020, places a singular and one-off levy of N50 on the recipient of any electronic receipt or transfer of N10,000 or above, and was earlier announced to take effect from September 9, Tribune Online reported.

The introduction of the EMTL was, however, met with opposition from Nigerians, with various groups including the National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) calling on the federal government to reverse its position on the implementation of the levy.

Meanwhile, in a notice sent to customers earlier in September, Opay explained that the levy was imposed by the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), stating however that it did not benefit from it.

“Please be informed that starting September 9, 2024, a one-time of N50 will be applied to electronic transfers of N10,000 and above paid into your personal or business account in compliance with the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) regulations.

“It is important to note that Opay does not benefit from this charge in any way as it is directed entirely by the federal government,” Opay explained in its earlier notice.

In a recent development, the fintech companies have again notified their customers that the implementation of the N50 EMTL deduction has commenced from December 1, 2024.

Opay, in a message sent to its users on Saturday (also shared via its app), explained that the electronic levy deduction begins on December 1.

“Dear Customer, in line with the FIRS, the EMTL applies starting from December 1st, 2024,” the message reads.

Likewise, Moniepoint in a notice sent to its customers on Saturday, explained that it has commenced implementation of the EMTL charges, clarifying however that the levy will be remitted to the FIRS.

“Dear customer, you will be charged stamp duty of N%) on inflows of N10,000 and above. Moniepoint collects and remits this on behalf and to FIRS,” Moniepoint said.

Meanwhile, our correspondent also gathered that the EMTL implementation has officially taken effect with Fintechs already deducting N50 for the federal government on transactions of N10,000 and above.

 

 


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