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NBS says Nigeria Records N495Bn Drop in Merchandise Trade

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Dr Yemi kale, Statistician-General of the Federation
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The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) has said the country recorded a decrease of N495.3bn in total external merchandise trade from N5.658tn in the third quarter of 2013 to N5.162tn in the fourth quarter.

In the trade report released on Wednesday and signed by Dr. Yemi Kale, statistician general of the Federation/chief executive, NBS, said the N495.3bn represents a decrease of 8.8 per cent over what was recorded in the third quarter.

The report attributed the change to a decline in the value of imports and exports by 19.1 per cent and 2.7 per cent respectively from the previous quarter.

For instance, it said while the value of imports declined from N2.084tn in the third quarter to N1.686tn  in the fourth; the value of exports also dropped from N3.573tn to N3.476tn over the same period.

The resulting trade balance of N1.790tn according to the report,  represented an increase of N302.2bn or 20.3 per cent  from the preceding quarter.

On a year-on-year comparison, the report said that total trade was N21.261tn for the 2013 calendar year, indicating a decrease of 24.3 per cent or N6.810tn  lower than N28,071tn recorded for 2012.

The report blamed the drop to a 36.5 per cent decline in exports.

The crude oil component of total exports, according to the report, stood at N2.981tn for the fourth quarter, while the non-crude oil accounted for N495.2bn.

When classified by sections, the report revealed that boilers, machinery and appliances accounted for the largest share of imports, with N355.9bn or 21.1 per cent of total imports.

Other significant imports to Nigeria during the period under review included vehicles, aircrafts and parts with N293.6bn or 17.4 per cent, and mineral products with N230.3bn or 13.7 per cent of the total import bill.

Summarising imports by region, the report stated that the greatest value of imports to Nigeria in the fourth quarter of 2013 came from Asia, with N746.9bn or 44.3 per cent of total imports.

This was followed by Europe with N554.6bn or 32.9 per cent, the Americas with N267.3bn (15.9 per cent), Africa with N102.8bn (6.1 per cent) and Oceania with N14.4bn (0.9 per cent).

The report added that “ECOWAS contributed N48.0bn, or 46.7 per cent of the total imports from the Africa region.

“The individual countries with the five greatest import values are China, United States, South Korea, Netherlands and India, with Nigeria consuming N374.1bn, N185.1bn, N122.5bn, N95.7bn and N90.7bn of goods respectively.”

In terms of exports,  the report revealed that “Mineral products dominate Nigerian exports, contributing N3.167tn or 91.1 per cent of the total.

“This is followed by prepared foodstuff, beverages, spirit and vinegar, tobacco with N100.9bn or 2.9 per cent and vegetable products with N 51.641bn or 1.5 per cent of total exports of the quarter.”

It explained that the continent with the largest consumption of Nigerian export   was Europe, which received N1.416tn  or 40.8 per cent of the total exports.

This is followed by Asia with N881.7bn or 25.4 per cent of exports, Africa with N439.8bn or 12.7 per cent, and The Americas with N435.5bn or 12.5 per cent of exports.


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ARCON to Sanction Perpetrators of Misleading Adverts

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Advertising Regulatory Council of Nigeria (ARCON) has expressed concern over the proliferation of unethical advertisements on Meta-owned platforms, including Instagram and Facebook.

ARCON to Sanction Perpetrators of Misleading Adverts

The regulator criticised individuals and organisations promoting unverified health claims, warning that such practices endanger public health and violate advertising laws.

In a statement signed by Dr. Olalekan Fadolapo, its director-general, ARCON, announced plans to sanction those responsible for these misleading advertisements.

The agency highlighted that many of the claims lack scientific or clinical validation, putting Nigerian consumers at risk.

“Investigations reveal that these products are not certified by relevant regulatory agencies and may be unsafe for use. Advertisers exploit the unregulated nature of online platforms to circulate these unapproved ads,” ARCON stated.

The agency further explained that the ads were neither submitted to nor approved by the Advertising Standards Panel (ASP), a statutory body tasked with ensuring compliance with the Advertising Regulatory Council of Nigeria Act No. 23 of 2022.

The ASP’s role includes vetting advertisements for ethical standards and adherence to Nigerian laws.

Some of the products include, Hookup Kit Runs Girl Package (It brings only rich and wealthy men to you), Nancy Secret Kayamata (Come and lock ur stubborn clients with us), Extreme Control Set (It comes with attention, love, control/command products to make your man grant your heart desires), Nancy Secret Kayamata (Very effective result is guarantee…) and Big Girls Soap (This is a special product for ladies that are expecting rich men & also favour from them and contractors can use it as well).

Dr. Edheba Trado Medical Centre also made two claims (We specialize in all bones dislocations, fractures, all spinal injuries; and Absolute treatment for all cases of high blood pressure)

While five claims were made by Billz Herbal Wellness (Bring all your ‘gbola’ issues to bills … I can help you get rid of that stubborn infection as well; Na ‘gbola’ wey sweet woman de fight for; Make it stronger, longer and last longer in bed; Meet the infection terminator; and Stop scratching and treat infection).

Jinja Herbal Extracts also has five claims (For treatment of infections, diabetes and others; The solution for all kinds of infections; Stabilises blood sugar level; Don’t let this lucrative opportunity pass by; and Boost your health with our super unique Jinja Herbal Extracts).

 

 

 

 

 


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Nigeria’s Education Reform: 16 New Trades Added to Curriculum

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As part of efforts to reform the Education sector in Nigeria, the Federal Government has announced the addition of hairstyling, plumbing, GSM repair, makeup and 12 other new trades/new subjects to the basic education curriculum.

The National Orientation Agency (NOA) disclosed this in a statement released. The new trades were added to the Basic Education curriculum to boost students’ practical skills and employability.

The subjects include plumbing; tiling and floor works; POP installation; event decoration and management; bakery and confectioneries; hairstyling; makeup; interior design; GSM repairs and satellite/TV antenna installation.

Others are CCTV and intercom installation and maintenance; solar installation and maintenance; garment making; agriculture and processing (including crop production, beekeeping, horticulture and livestock farming like poultry and rabbit rearing), and basic digital literacy (including IT and robotics).

The statement mentioned that the new subjects will take effect from January 2025 for primary and junior secondary students across the country.


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Social Impact Champions Call for Business Investment in African Women and Girls

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Speakers from the 'Reimagining the Business Case for investing in Africa' Goals House event (21st January 2025) World Economic Forum, Davos, Switzerland pictured together left to right: Professor Myriam Sidibe, Founder and Chief Mission Officer, Brands on a Mission; Sophie Hodder, Director and Pillar Lead, Girl Capital Africa at the Children’s Investment Fund Foundation (CIFF); The Honourable Dr. Jumoke Oduwole, Minister of Trade, Investment, and Industry of Nigeria; Paul Polman, Business Leader, climate and equalities campaigner; Nicola Galombik, Executive Director of Yellowwoods and Payal Dalal, Executive VP of Global Programs at the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth
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Social impact and industry leaders have called on Global Conglomerates, African Businesses, Philanthropies and Foundations meeting in Davos to support the advancement of social progress for African women and Girls.

Speakers from the ‘Reimagining the Business Case for investing in Africa’ Goals House event (21st January 2025) World Economic Forum, Davos, Switzerland pictured together left to right: Professor Myriam Sidibe, Founder and Chief Mission Officer, Brands on a Mission; Sophie Hodder, Director and Pillar Lead, Girl Capital Africa at the Children’s Investment Fund Foundation (CIFF); The Honourable Dr. Jumoke Oduwole, Minister of Trade, Investment, and Industry of Nigeria; Paul Polman, Business Leader, climate and equalities campaigner; Nicola Galombik, Executive Director of Yellowwoods and Payal Dalal, Executive VP of Global Programs at the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth

Leaders who attended the two events organised by Brands on a Mission (BoaM), Children’s Investment Finance Foundation (CIFF) and Tiko – a non-profit leveraging technology to transform sexual and reproductive health – emphasised the social and economic advantages that can be won through investment in African women and girls.

BoaM Founder and Chief Mission Officer Professor Myriam Sidibe said, “as a woman and a lifelong advocate for sustainable business practices, I have witnessed the transformative power of investing in Africa’s greatest resource: its girls. They are not only the future of our continent but also the untapped potential that can drive unprecedented economic and social change.”

Investment in women and girls, who make up 50 percent of Africa’s population – makes good business sense with African women and girls driving up to 70 percent of consumer spend and acting as key decision-makers for four out of five products purchased in their households. Protecting the interests of women and girls also protects the interests of economic growth on the African continent.

According to the World Health Organisation, poor access to Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights services and products is to blame for approximately 73 million induced abortions that take place in Africa while over one million sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are acquired every day. Almost one in three women, across their lifetime have been subjected to physical or sexual violence by an intimate partner, or sexual violence by a non-partner and almost half of all abortions are unsafe.

Professor Sidibe said, “in a rapidly evolving global landscape, businesses are increasingly challenged to find meaningful ways to align profit with purpose. Investing in African girls offers a unique opportunity to bridge this gap. By empowering young women through education, skills development, and access to critical resources, we lay the foundation for vibrant markets, resilient communities, and innovative ecosystems.”

The organisers of the two events held at the Goals House and SDG (Sustainable Development Goals) tent called for a world in which private sector investment in evidence-based, impact-first initiatives in service of African girls and young women is the norm and not the exception.

The World Economic Forum in Davos brings together government, business, and civil society to address key global and regional challenges such as responding to geopolitical shocks, the climate crisis and stimulating growth to improve living standards.

Speakers at the first event held at the Goals House included moderation by Professor Myriam Sidibe, Founder and Chief Mission Officer, Brands on a Mission with speakers including Paul Polman, Business Leader, climate and equalities campaigner; The Honourable Dr. Jumoke Oduwole, Minister of Trade, Investment, and Industry of Nigeria; Nicola Galombik, Executive Director of Yellowwoods; Payal Dalal, Executive VP of Global Programs at the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth; and Sophie Hodder, Director and Pillar Lead, Girl Capital Africa at the Children’s Investment Fund Foundation (CIFF).

The second event at the SDG tent included moderation by Professor Myriam Sidibe, Founder and Chief Mission Officer, Brands on a Mission and speakers including Sophie Hodder, Pillar Lead and Director, Girl Capital Africa – Children’s Investment Fund Foundation (CIFF), Ndidi Okonkwo Nwuneli, President/CEO – One Campaign, Hermann Betten, Chief Corporate Affairs & Communications Officer, Flora Food Group and Benoit Renard, Co-founder & CEO – Tiko.


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