E-Financial
NGX Moves to Reduce Trading Costs Through Technology
Temi Popoola, the Chief Executive Officer, Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX), has revealed that the exchange is exploring ways to leverage technology to focus on reducing brokerage costs.
Popoola disclosed this while fielding questions from stakeholders at the MTN Capital Markets Day which held in Abuja recently.
He noted that NGX recognizes the high cost of trading in and out of Nigeria and added that it is looking at incorporating digital technology to enhance overall trading experience and make it more cost-effective for investors.
Popoola, while specifically stating that the exchange is focused on reducing brokerage costs, said this will encourage more participation in the stock market and attract a broader range of investors and added that the NGX wants to emulate other digital market platforms that offer zero-cost trading on their platforms.
He explained, “Looking at many other markets, there are many digital platforms that allow them to trade for free at zero cost and today there are people (brokerage) who charge around 130 basis points to do business and so we think that with digital and tech transformation, trading costs on NGX can be addressed.
Of course there are costs that we charge as a business but a lot of our stakeholders are looking to see whether lowering trading costs can be addressed whether in a short or long term and relax the costs to build the market.
Another thing that brings these costs are people who bring deals and issuances to the market and a lot of feedback has been that it is very expensive and so we think we will address these things”.
Weighing in on the spate of delistings which is currently ongoing in the market, the NGX boss, quoting PitchBook, said that Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) have witnessed a slowdown of more than 60 per cent in the last two years globally, adding that there has been a noticeable scarcity of smaller cap stocks on public exchanges due to various factors such as voluntary and involuntary delistings, mergers and acquisitions, and liquidations.
Emphasizing NGX’s strategy around delistings, Popoola said, “What most exchanges aim to do is replace those delistings faster than they occur, and that has formed the crux of our strategy at NGX.
“We have had notable listings within the last two years including BUA Foods, Geregu – which is our first power sector listing, MeCure Industries, VFD Group, and interestingly our first listed Investment Trust, Nigeria Infrastructure Debt Fund.
“NGX has experienced a remarkable surge in market capitalization, with new listings contributing over 10 per cent in the past two years and we think that there is a need for government advocacy and policymaking in enhancing listings in our markets”.
Whilst acknowledging the global availability of capital for sustainable initiatives, he further revealed that the exchange places a strong emphasis on sustainability and said it is planning to launch a sustainability framework and work with listed corporates to address current carbon footprints to promote responsible corporate behavior.
E-Financial
World Bank Plans $1.65Bn Loans for Nigeria in 2025
The World Bank is set to decide on three major loan projects for Nigeria in 2025, totalling $1.65bn, as part of efforts to address critical developmental challenges in the country.
The loans, currently in the pipeline, will focus on internally displaced persons, education, and nutrition enhancement.
According to information obtained from the World Bank’s website, the loans are designed to support Nigeria’s social and economic recovery, particularly in vulnerable sectors requiring urgent intervention.
The first project, titled Solutions for the Internally Displaced and Host Communities Project, has a commitment amount of $300m and is scheduled for approval on April 8, 2025.
The project, which remains at the concept review stage, seeks to provide sustainable solutions for internally displaced persons and their host communities, addressing their social and economic challenges.
The second project, HOPE for Quality Basic Education for All, is expected to receive $553.8m in financing.
Its approval is slated for March 20, 2025, and it also remains in the concept review phase.
The third project, Accelerating Nutrition Results in Nigeria 2.0, involves the largest share of the proposed loans, with a commitment of $800m.
The World Bank is expected to hold a decision meeting on the project by February 20, 2025.
The $1.65bn financing package reflects the World Bank’s continued commitment to supporting Nigeria’s ongoing reforms.
The World Bank’s schedule indicates that decisions on these loans will be made in early 2025, with Nigeria’s ability to meet project prerequisites and demonstrate accountability in implementation likely to play a key role in getting the funds.
E-Financial
CBN Pegs Daily Transaction Limit on PoS Agents @ N1.2m
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has restricted Point of Sales (PoS) agents to a daily transaction limit of N1.2 million. The apex bank revealed this in its ‘Circular on Cash-Out Limits for Agent Banking Transactions,’ released on Tuesday.
It noted that this is in line with its ongoing efforts to advance a cashless economy. “The Bank hereby releases the following policy interventions, which have become necessary to enhance the use of electronic payment channels for agency banking operations,” the circular signed by Oladimeji Yisa Taiwo for the Director, Payments System Management Department, read.
According to the Nigerian Financial Services Report, agency banking (Point of Sale [PoS] and mobile money) is one of the major ways people without bank accounts get money from people outside their community and is a key enabler of financial inclusion. As of July 2024, Nigeria had 3.05 million deployed PoS and 4.06 million registered PoS terminals, according to the Nigeria Interbank Settlement System Plc.
Part of this policy intervention also set a cash withdrawal limit per customer (regardless of channel) at N500,000 per week.
All agent banking terminals are now set to a daily maximum transaction cash-out limit of N100,000 per customer, and an agent’s daily cumulative cash-out limit is now pegged at N1.2 million.
Also, agent terminals must be connected to a Payment Terminal Service Aggregator (PTSA). “Ensure that all daily transactions per agent, including withdrawals, limits of transactions, and balances in the float accounts of each agent, are sent electronically to NIBSS as a report to the CBN. The template of this report will be sent to principals,” the apex bank noted.
According to the CBN, agent banking services are now to be demarcated from merchant activities, and agents must apply the approved Agent Code 6010 for agent banking activities.
E-Financial
SEC Urges Public Companies to Publish Financials Online by January 2025, Threatens Sanctions
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has issued a directive requiring all publicly-listed companies to publish their financial statements on their websites starting January 2025. The commission warned that failure to comply with this directive would attract sanctions.
In a statement released on Tuesday, SEC noted that while public companies routinely file periodic returns with the commission and relevant securities exchanges, many fail to make these financial statements accessible on their websites, contravening Rules 39 and 41 of the Commission’s Rules and Regulations.
“The rationale for the publication of periodic returns on their websites is to provide seamless access by the public to such information, which would serve as a guide to making sound investment decisions,” SEC stated.
The commission emphasized the importance of timely disclosures as a critical aspect of shareholder engagement and investor confidence.
SEC has outlined strict enforcement measures for companies that fail to comply with the directive. Effective January 2025, any public company that does not publish its periodic financial returns on its website alongside submissions to the SEC and relevant securities exchanges will face penalties.
“Timely disclosures are a key component of shareholder engagement,” the statement reiterated, adding that public companies must align with these rules to avoid regulatory action.
Meanwhile, SEC also addressed fintech operators in the capital market, emphasizing the need for compliance with regulatory frameworks when raising funds.
Emomotimi Agama, SEC’s Director-General, reiterated the commission’s commitment to safeguarding investor interests amidst the growing adoption of fintech solutions in the capital market.
“Fintech operators must adhere to the rules of the capital market, as the commission remains steadfast in protecting investors,” Agama stated.
This directive underscores SEC’s dedication to transparency and investor protection while promoting accountability among public companies and market operators.
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