Telecom
Nigerians Thirsty in Ocean of Broadband Internet
As it stands today, the available bandwidth in Nigeria is potentially infinite. In fact, it is safer to say that Nigeria is swimming in an ocean of bandwidth with the avalanche of undersea cable systems, each with landing points on the shores of the country.
However, many Nigerians are still without a drop of the roaring ocean; they still have to contend with unreliable, slow and very expensive internet services.
This is a typical case of starving in the midst of plenty. Those that do not have broadband access wonder why so much emphasis is placed on availability and why Internet access is so important.
The white noise about broadband internet began with the ambitious projects launched by Main One and Glo 1; Two home grown companies driven by patriotism to make internet truly ubiquities and affordable.
Elsewhere, the West African Cable System (WACS), an initiative operated by nine countries (including Nigeria’s MTN Group) joined the fray.
Before the flood of undersea cable systems, the only cable system serving Nigeria’s internet and data needs was the SAT-3/WASC or South Atlantic 3/West Africa Submarine Cable.
There is also the ACE submarine cable system covering Nigeria and other countries. ACE submarine cable system is also among these, a carrier that covers Nigeria and other countries.
Even with the arrival of some of these cable systems, most Nigerians are still without access to cheaper internet services because the absence of “so-called” last mile infrastructure, which can distribute the bandwidth.
Last mile infrastructure is that transmission infrastructure telecommunications operators use to deliver services to potential subscribers at their domains.
Basically, infrastructure required in this regard includes optic fiber and microwave.
Apart from the absence of last mile infrastructure, the obstacles confronting broadband penetration in Nigeria are legion.
They include, lack of policy framework for broadband infrastructure development; Nigeria’s notoriously unreliable power supply; claim of right of ways by local and state governments; and multiple regulation and taxation.
As a matter of fact, about 70 per cent of the problems encountered by the telecom sector with its broad implications for development of broadband infrastructure are public power supply related.
The recent activities and threat of the Boko Haram, the Islamist fundamentalist sect in the northern parts of the country has also conspired to limit investments in some places in the region.
Broadband is the next big thing and Nigeria cannot afford to lag behind.
Nigeria needs to break through the policy and environmental barriers for broadband deeper penetration.
Broadband represents huge opportunities for social and economic progress of Nigeria because it facilitates the delivery of more effective healthcare, banking, better education, smoother and more transparent governance, sustainable environment, more efficient transportation, national security, as well as, smarter and more economical energy supplies.
The government should release the digital dividend spectrum to deliver broadband services to rural areas and reduce the tax level faced by Nigerian mobile operators.
Telecom
Firm Highlights Skills Development to Drive Data Center Expertise and Sustainability
The integration of modern technologies has introduced both challenges and opportunities for the data center workforce. Over the past 15 years, the evolution from finance-focused IT applications to edge computing on the cloud has transformed the industry, steering data centers toward a more distributed IT model.
Today, the emphasis is on sustainability, and selecting the right certifications is pivotal for career development in various roles, ranging from data center design to networking and security.
Ben Selier, Vice President of Secure Power for Anglophone Africa at Schneider Electric, emphasizes the need for strategic skills development, noting that, “Training and certifications in data centers have traditionally focused on IT-related and non-IT-related roles. With the industry shifting towards sustainability and smart technologies, the need for relevant certifications has never been greater.”
The shift to the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and smart applications has fueled the digital economy but has not been matched by the growth of a skilled workforce. Specialized IT professionals, previously experts in fields like finance software, face the challenge of rapidly outdated skills.
“The adoption rate of technologies like AI—reaching 1,000 million users in just two months compared to the World Wide Web’s seven years—highlights the pressing skills gap in areas such as cooling and power specialization,” Selier explains. Companies are struggling to train or hire fast enough to meet the demand, exacerbating operational issues within data centers.
Modern technologies offer significant competitive advantages, but Selier warns of the challenges: “Attracting and recruiting skilled technicians, engineers, and operators has become a critical priority for the industry. Without proper investment in training, the shortage of qualified staff could hinder growth and innovation.”
Certifications remain a cornerstone for building expertise in the rapidly changing data center landscape. Schneider Electric has been proactive in addressing this need through its Schneider Electric University and comprehensive training services. “Our programs are designed to bridge the knowledge gap, enabling professionals to gain the latest competencies quickly,” Selier notes.
Flexible training plans have also been introduced to meet immediate demands, allowing companies to collaborate with data center partners for temporary solutions while their teams undergo certification. The EcoXpert™ Partner Program, which initially focused on IT solutions, has been expanded to include sustainability certifications for roles such as cooling specialists and systems integrators.
“The program reflects the growing need for sustainability-specific training, empowering partners to adopt innovative technologies in data center design and operations,” Selier explains. The initiative is designed to educate and create opportunities for collaboration across industry.
The rise of AI, cloud, edge computing, and IoT has disrupted traditional data center operations, making advanced certifications essential for career growth. Certified EcoXpert partners gain expertise in areas such as power distribution, grid management, and new energy landscapes.
“Acquiring skills in emerging technologies not only breaks traditional constraints but also propels the career trajectory of data center professionals,” Selier asserts. The expanded EcoXpert program is tailored to meet the evolving needs of individuals and organizations, fostering collaboration and innovation in critical infrastructure.
He concludes with the statement, “The future of the data center industry depends on our ability to develop talent, embrace sustainability, and invest in skills that meet the demands of a rapidly evolving landscape.”
Telecom
Subscribers’ Group Threatens to Sue Telcos over Proposed Tariff Hike
Subscribers have said they are preparing to sue telecommunications companies over a proposed tariff hike that could double service costs nationwide.
Adeolu Ogunbanjo, national president, National Association of Telecommunications Subscribers (NATCOMS), said that his group plans to file a class-action lawsuit if the telecom operators proceed with the hike without first exploring alternative revenue-generating methods.
Punch reported that Ogunbanjo criticised the proposed 100 per cent tariff hike as excessive and unsustainable, urging the Nigerian Communications Commission to deny the operators’ request.
“Initially, we were looking at a marginal increase of five per cent to 10 per cent. Then the NCC considered a 40 per cent increase. Now, telcos are proposing 100 per cent, and we are saying no,” Ogunbanjo.
The proposed tariff hike would raise the cost of a voice call from N11.00 to N22.00 per minute, an SMS from N4.00 to N8.00 per message, and a 1GB data bundle from N1,000 to N2,000.
The NCC is currently reviewing the proposal and has not yet made a final decision.
Ogunbanjo warned that NATCOMS was ready to challenge any approval in court, stating, “This is a sector of national interest, and we will not hesitate to seek legal redress to protect subscribers’ rights.”
The NATCOMS president suggested that telecom operators explore the capital market as an alternative to raising tariffs.
“They can go to the Nigerian Stock Exchange to raise funds. Nigerians will buy their shares, and I am confident it will be oversubscribed. MTN has already done this successfully; other operators like Glo and Airtel should follow suit,” he added.
Ogunbanjo acknowledged the financial pressures faced by telcos, including inflation and rising operational costs. However, he emphasised that subscribers should not bear the brunt of these challenges without first exploring other viable funding options.
“If the operators cannot meet their financial needs after raising funds through the stock exchange, they can return to the table for discussions,” he said.
The consumer group argued that the proposed hike would disproportionately affect low-income subscribers and could hinder access to essential communication services.
Recall that, Karl Toriola, chief executive officer, MTN Nigeria had recently said that telcos had formally submitted requests to the NCC for the 100 per cent tariff hike.
“We’ve put forward requests of approximately 100 per cent tariff increases to regulators. I doubt they’re going to approve that quantum of increases because they are very, very sensitive to the current economic situation in the country,” Toriola said.
He defended the proposed hike as essential for the sustainability of the telecom sector, which has been grappling with rising operational costs.
Telecom
Navigating the Path to Sustainable Telecom Services for Subscribers
By Dinesh Balshingh
As Nigeria continues its journey towards becoming a digitally driven economy, reliable telecommunications services remain the backbone of our collective progress. At Airtel Nigeria, we are committed to delivering world-class connectivity to millions of Nigerians, enabling economic growth, empowering businesses, and enhancing lives.
We understand that the future technology needs of the country, as ushered in by the highspeed 5G era of AI, Cloud computing, Data science applications, and Blockchain, should be directing significant investments towards building a resilient network. However, the industry faces significant challenges that require a closer look as we strive to maintain the high standards that our customers deserve.
Increased Intensity of Investments: The increasing demand for digital services across sectors such as education, media, banking, transportation, and manufacturing has come with an increased demand on telecom capacity.
Upgrading networks to deliver more data capacity is key to a sustainable future. To help ensure that the Nigerian economy keeps pace with the global improvements in technology and communications while supporting the aspirations of consumers, we also take on the responsibility of executing new technology and system upgrades as well as improved security. Data security is now more than ever a priority as more and more people upload personal information online.
All of these require significant investments which are sourced from the international markets at costs denominated in US Dollars. In the past three to four years, for instance, the dollar has gone from exchanging for about N500 to over N1,600.
This more than three-fold increase in foreign exchange conversion exponentially increases the cost of investments required to run a good quality network.
In addition to this unprecedented hike in capital expenditure, the operating costs have surged dramatically, with operating expenses rising by over 300% in the last 18 to 24 months alone.
While several critical areas of the business are impacted, I would, for expediency, focus on three of those areas: Rising Energy Cost, Infrastructure Challenges, and a Commitment to Quality Service.
Rising Energy Costs: Powering telecommunication infrastructure requires significant energy resources. Energy is the single largest operating cost for running a network. With increasing global energy prices and while efforts are ongoing to fully stabilize power supply in Nigeria, Airtel Nigeria and other operators in the sector are incurring soaring costs to keep networks running seamlessly.
Infrastructure Challenges: The industry continues to grapple with rampant fiber cuts and vandalization of critical infrastructure. These incidents not only disrupt services but also demand substantial investments to repair and maintain facilities.
Commitment to Quality Service: Despite these challenges, Airtel Nigeria has remained steadfast in ensuring quality of service. From expanding 4G and 5G networks to meeting growing demand in urban and rural areas, we have painstakingly absorbed the rising costs of these obligations to avoid compromising the customer experience and ensuring Nigerians, regardless of their location, have access to mobile communication and remain connected to the digital economy.
Telecommunications operators have worked tirelessly to sustain services despite keeping tariffs unchanged for the last 10 years. While tariffs have remained static for over a decade, the economic realities necessitate a review to ensure the sustainability of services hence our recent application to the government for tariff adjustment which if approved will be a step towards addressing this imbalance.
It is not a decision taken lightly but one borne out of the need to guarantee continued investment in network expansion, technology upgrades, and improved service delivery.
The telecommunications sector is pivotal to Nigeria’s ambition to become a digital economy leader in Africa. Meeting this aspiration requires operators to make substantial investments in network infrastructure, spectrum acquisition, and innovative solutions. These investments come at a cost, one that must be shared proportionally to ensure long-term viability.
At Airtel Nigeria, we remain resolute in our commitment to:
Delivering Quality Services: As the government continues to monitor operators’ compliance with service quality standards. Airtel is dedicated to surpassing these benchmarks, ensuring customers experience uninterrupted and superior connectivity.
Driving Economic Growth: By expanding our network and enhancing digital inclusivity, we are enabling the government’s economy turnaround agenda and fostering opportunities for all Nigerians.
Being a Reliable Partner: Despite industry challenges, we are steadfast in our role as a trusted partner in Nigeria’s digital transformation journey.
While significant tariff adjustments have become warranted for the sustainability of the industry, Airtel has always been sensitive to affordability and understand that the price adjustments must be done gradually to support our customers’ financial positions.
“We believe that an approval of revised tariffs will empower operators to invest in capacity, expand coverage to underserved areas, aim for advanced security on the networks, and improve service quality and network availability while ensuring that Nigeria remains competitive in the global digital landscape.
As we navigate the present imperatives together, we urge all stakeholders, including customers, regulators, and partners to recognize the importance of building a resilient telecommunications ecosystem. Airtel Nigeria remains committed to delivering unmatched value while supporting the nation’s economic development.
Dinesh Balsingh is the Managing Director/CEO of Airtel Nigeria.
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