E-Business
Securing Smart Digital Enterprise as Budget Constraints Begin to Bite

The results of a recent IT security survey of Middle East organizations conducted by International Data Corporation (IDC) show that the top three threats to enterprise security are infected USB drives, data theft by employees, and advanced persistent threats.
These threats all have one aspect in common – insider risk. And the fact that users do not realize they are bringing in infected devices is another major concern.
Such issues featured heavily on the agenda at IDC’s recent IT Security Roadshow in Bahrain, where more than 100 senior security professionals from the government, oil and gas, manufacturing, construction, and BFSI verticals – to name just a few – gathered to undertake an in-depth examination of the increasingly volatile forces shaping the prevailing threat landscape in Bahrain as new economic realities begin to bite.
“Advanced persistent threats can go undetected for long periods of time, which adds to the complexity of the challenge,” said Megha Kumar, senior research manager for software at IDC Middle East, Africa, and Turkey. “Increasing the levels of awareness and proactivity around security is critical for organizations across the GCC. Financial motivation continues to drive cybercrime activity in the region, although so-called ‘hacktivist’ incidents are compounding the situation with websites now also being defaced simply to drive a particular political agenda. The implications of such incidents are far reaching, not just from a financial perspective but also from a regulatory and reputational point of view.”
Security is critical not just for securing enterprise data but also as a major facilitator of the digital transformation process. With this in mind, speakers at IDC’s IT Security Roadshow in Bahrain explained that organizations must remain resilient in the face of increasingly challenging economic conditions and employ a proactive approach to security as they undertake their digital transformation initiatives.
“Budget constraints are likely to remain a challenge for the foreseeable future in Bahrain,” says Kumar. “But the security conundrum becomes even more challenging when organizations start downsizing their headcounts in a bid to free up much-needed resources. In such a scenario, the threat of insider risk is exacerbated as disgruntled employees leave the company, potentially taking sensitive corporate information with them. As such, data loss prevention, data access management, and governance are all major security factors that must be addressed in order to avert any unwanted drama.”
With all this in mind, IDC expects organizations in Bahrain to seek out IT solutions that help improve their cost and operational efficiencies.
And as they increasingly look to exploit innovative new business models and services, they will inevitably move into far more open, digitally-enabled ecosystems.
IDC believes that cybersecurity and privacy solutions will become one of the major technological drivers of successful digital transformation strategies, but businesses must first undertake a proper risk assessment to discover precisely where they can be compromised.
IDC’s annual IT Security Roadshow has also already visited Kuwait, Istanbul, Ankara, Jeddah, Riyadh, Doha, Lagos, and Abu Dhabi, and its tour of the Middle East, Africa, and Turkey is far from over as events are still to be held in Muscat, Amman, and, Johannesburg. For further details, please visit the dedicated IT Security Roadshow 2016 website. You can tweet about the events using the hashtag #IDCITSECURITY.
A wide range of leading technology vendors partnered with IDC’s ‘IT Security Roadshow 2016’ in Bahrain, including Palo Alto as Gold Partner; Airwatch by VMware, Check Point, Lumension (in association with Exclusive Networks) as Silver Partners; Arcon and Shavlik as Exhibit Partners; and the Technology and Business Society as ICT Partner.
E-Business
NITDA Expands iHATCH Initiative to Drive Job Creation, Economic Diversification

By Oluwole Alao
In total alignment with the presidential priority area of Reforming the Economy for Sustained Inclusive Growth and Accelerating Diversification through Industrialisation and Digitisation, the Director General of the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), Kashifu Inuwa CCIE, has announced the nationwide expansion of the Hub Managers training programme in harnessing technological innovation to improve the lives of Nigerians, create jobs and foster economic diversification.
The DG made this known at the iHatch Cohort 4 -Onsite Training for Hub Managers, which was organised by the agency in partnership with the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and Office for Nigerian Digital Innovation (ONDI) at the Hotel De Horizon, Wuse 2, Abuja.
The on-site training programme, which had 37 hub managers from the 36 states of the federation, including the FCT, will empower hubs to build robust incubation systems to support startups locally, develop strong regional ecosystems through partnerships and engagement, enhance their operational and mentorship capacity and provide access to international exchange programmes towards the adoption of best global practices.
While emphasising the current administration’s commitment to reforming the economy for sustained and inclusive growth, Inuwa highlighted that the key to achieving this goal lies in leveraging digital technology at the grassroots level to solve local problems across various sectors, including agriculture and small-scale trade.
“We don’t want technological innovation to be concentrated only in Lagos and Abuja. We want to take it to the grassroots and use it to solve real-life problems. That is why we designed the iHatch initiative,” he noted.
Inuwa disclosed that the pilot phase of the iHatch, which was conducted in Abuja, successfully trained 50 startups, which led to the creation of 179 direct jobs and over 1,500 indirect jobs, Inuwa stated that the expansion of the initiative to accommodate all the 37 states will create 740 direct jobs and 7,400 indirect jobs before the end of the year.
He said, “this initiative will domesticate innovation in states and enable start-ups solve real-life problems in areas of agriculture, healthcare, transportation and other sectors, that are peculiar to their different states”.
While stressing that innovation thrives in clusters where critical stakeholders can exchange ideas and incubate solutions, the NITDA DG underscored the importance of collaboration, networking and ecosystem development in driving innovation.
“To sustain this initiative, we must build a strong community where startups, entrepreneurs, and stakeholders can continuously share ideas and collaborate. We don’t want startups to just pass through the programme; we want them to remain within the iHatch ecosystem because we want this initiative to expand to all the 774 local governments of the country.” Inuwa explained.
He noted that in addition to job creation and ecosystem building, the initiative aligns with the Nigeria Startup Act, which aims to provide legal backing and incentives for startups.
Inuwa therefore urged the participants in the iHatch programme to act as champions in their respective states, spreading awareness about the Act and encouraging other startups to register and benefit from its provisions.
“In line with the president’s mandate, our ultimate goal is to see every Nigerian digitally literate, using technology to access government and private sector services. We also want our market women to leverage technology to expand their businesses,” he added.
He stated that the iHatch model ensures investment in local capacity where national potentials can be unleashed, he said “we at NITDA are proud to walk this journey with you. Let’s keep building, let’s keep innovating, and let’s continue to shape the future of Nigeria, one innovation at a time.”
E-Business
MyLagos App Unavailable despite Launch with Fanfare

“MyLagos App,” which was launched with fanfare by the Lagos State Government in collaboration with MTN Nigeria has remained unavailable for download on app stores, raising questions about its immediate accessibility.
Hours after its official introduction on March 13, a search on Google PlayStore for the app returned the message, “No results for MyLagos App.”
Similarly, attempts to locate it on the Apple Store yielded no results, prompting concerns over the rollout’s status.
The digital platform was introduced as a comprehensive solution to enhance city navigation and improve the overall experience for Lagos residents.
It was touted to provide essential features, including real-time traffic updates, personalized navigation, emergency services, utility payments, business listings, and tourism information.
This reporter’s attempt to download the app proved unsuccessful. Furthermore, tests by Lagos-based individuals mirrored these findings, suggesting the app may not yet be publicly accessible.
The absence of the app has sparked speculation: could it be a work in progress, or was its availability restricted post-launch for undisclosed reasons?
Dr. Obafemi Hamzat, Lagos State Deputy Governor, described the app as a revolutionary tool aimed at improving governance and service delivery.
“Technology has evolved from being a luxury to a necessity. In our fast-paced world, effectively utilising technology can significantly enhance governance, improve service delivery, and simplify the lives of every resident in this vibrant state.
“With the launch of the MyLagos App, Lagos State is poised to remain at the forefront of digital transformation, not just in Nigeria but across Africa,” he said.
Abdulhakeem Giwa, manager of Digital Channel Management, MTN Nigeria, echoed this sentiment, highlighting the app’s potential to transform urban living and enhance navigation for residents.
While the app’s unavailability casts doubt on its immediate implementation, stakeholders remain optimistic about its promised benefits once fully operational. Whether technical challenges or strategic decisions have delayed its rollout remains unclear.
E-Business
Millions of Nigerians @ Risk as NASIMS Leaks over 23m FG Records

National Social Investment Management System (NASIMS) has leaked millions of federal government records in a major system oversight which could be exploited by cyber criminals.
NASIMS is the central management platform for the administration and coordination of Social Investment Programmes under the Federal Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development
The major leak exposed everything from home addresses to work backgrounds of tens of millions of Nigerians
According to the Cybernews research team, the exposed AWS S3 bucket stored over 23 million files, including passports, birth certificates, educational certificates, and N-Power-submitted applications.
N-Power is a social welfare scheme to combat youth unemployment. N-Power applicants use the NASIMS platform to apply to take part in the program.
“The implications of exposing 23 million application-related documents of N-Power candidates could be severe for the affected individuals. Identity theft, fraud, and targeted phishing attacks are the most likely risks for the leaks’ victims,” Cybernews research team said.
According to Cybernews research team, “Worryingly, the instance remains open to the public, even after multiple attempts to reach NASIMS administrators and relevant authorities in Nigeria. We have also reached out to the ministry behind NASIMS for a comment and will update the article once we receive a reply”
What data leaked, and why is it dangerous?
Documents stored on the exposed instance include different sets of citizens’ data. However, the team surmised that the leak revealed:
Full names
Dates of birth
Places of birth
National Identification Number (NIN)
Email addresses
Phone numbers
Home addresses
Work background
Education background
Exposing sensitive and personal data poses numerous threats to the individuals involved.
Most pressingly, attackers might utilize the information for identity theft and various fraud schemes. For one, malicious actors could try opening fraudulent bank accounts or use stolen identities for illicit activities, masking their own IDs.
“Another way attackers can exploit similar data sets is by exploiting the identities to access financial services or execute unauthorized transactions, potentially causing long-term financial damage to the victims,” Cybernews research team said.
Cybercrooks could also exploit the leak to carry out targeted phishing and social engineering attacks.
For example, malicious actors could attempt to masquerade as legitimate organizations in order to deceive individuals into providing even more sensitive data – such as login credentials – or downloading malware.
“The implications of exposing 23 million application-related documents of N-Power candidates could be severe for the affected individuals. Identity theft, fraud, and targeted phishing attacks are the most likely risks for the leaks’ victims.”
The leaks’ nature empowers attackers to craft spear-phishing attacks custom-made for each individual or group of individuals. Such attacks are hard to distinguish, as they often include targets’ personal details and other data points meant to lure in unsuspecting victims.
“Criminals could use the exposed data to offer fake job opportunities or promise assistance with the N-Power application process in exchange for payments or additional personal information, exploiting the candidates’ vulnerabilities,” the team explained.
Additional attack vectors involve risks to victims’ physical safety. For example, criminals could exploit leaked data to locate and target victims for various malicious purposes, such as stalking, harassment, or even burglary.
To avoid similar leaks in the future, Cybernews research team advised:
Change the access controls to restrict public access and secure the bucket. Update permissions to ensure that only authorized users or services have the necessary access.
Monitor retrospectively access logs to assess whether the bucket has been accessed by unauthorized actors.
Enable server-side encryption to protect data at rest.
Use AWS Key Management Service (KMS) to manage encryption keys securely.
Implement SSL/TLS for data in transit to ensure secure communication.
Consider implementing security’s best practices, such as regular audits, automated security checks, and employee training.
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