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Africa Accounts for 60/130 of Global Mobile Money Systems

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Africa accounts for 60 out of the 130 mobile money systems in the world, said the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) as mobile ticketing, insurance, charitable donations, as well as fee payments for health and education services are now possible via mobile phones in Africa.

Mr. Brahima Sanou, director, Telecommunication Development Bureau, International Telecommunication Union (ITU) disclosed, adding that, specifically, in Africa there are transformative opportunities skyrocketing mobile growth, owing to recent figures where Africa leads the world in mobile money services.

Sanou who spoke through his Deputy, Mr Philippe Metzger, at World Cybersecurity Conference held in Abuja, also said that the world is living through a particularly exciting period in human history, the one that is witnessing the development and continuous growth of global communications.

“We are close to seeing as many mobile cellular subscriptions as there are people on the planet, and by the end of this year some 2.7 billion people will be using the Internet; with 2.1 billion active mobile-broadband subscriptions. This means, of course, that many more need to be connected”.

According to the director, internet is becoming a global resource and a basic commodity, as well as an indispensable tool for exchange and learning and the security challenges inclusive. Thus, “Cyber” is becoming one of ten most used prefixes used nowadays.

As internet and the use of ICTs are growing, individuals, businesses and nations are also experiencing the negative social and financial impacts from their misuse.

Cyber threats represent a major challenge to the economic and national well-being of everyone, everywhere and anytime.

“In a nutshell, the current global cybersecurity landscape can be described as follows: Cybercriminals are becoming more skilled – both at penetrating organizations and at avoiding detection by IT professionals and law enforcement agencies; hacker groups are increasingly trying to profit – by abusing legitimate online revenue sources such as online advertising; as mobile technology and its use continue to grow worldwide, such platforms will become ever more tempting targets for cybercriminals and new generation of young social networkers are having a different attitude towards protecting and sharing information: They are more likely to reveal personal data to other parties through social networking sites, thus increasing the likelihood of becoming cyber-victims”.

Sanou added that a recent worrying trend is the dramatic increase of cybercrime tools available on the market.

These include “Crime-ware” services such as purchasing customized email lists for spamming; ransom-ware services that restrict users from conducting further activity until they pay up; or renting out botnets for launching attacks can be found on the web at a relatively low price.

In other facts he shared with participants at the conference, he said, “Web attacks in 2012 were up 30% compared to web attacks in 2011, and malware targeting mobile phones grew by 58%.

“Annual losses of over 110 billion dollars are being caused by cybercrime, with over 550 million adults worldwide experiencing some form of cybercrime last year.

“Almost half of the teenagers aged 13 to 17 report that they have experienced some sort of cyber-bullying in the past year; and three quarters of young people involved in aggressive sexual solicitations in the real world met their aggressors online”.

The ITU director, Telecommunication Development Bureau, lamented that the problem is getting worse. “By the time I have finished this address, at least another ten thousand people around the world will have become new victims of cybercrime”.


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E-Financial

PenCom, PenOp to Integrate Uncovered Workers into Micro Pension Plan

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The National Pension Commission (PenCom) and the Pension Operators Association of Nigeria (PenOp) are taking steps to integrate workers who are not currently contributing to the Contributory Pension Scheme (CPS) into the Micro Pension Plan (MPP).

The initiative targets workers without any form of pension coverage, including those who have left previous employers under the CPS but wish to join the MPP.

The MPP is designed to allow self-employed individuals and those working in companies with fewer than three employees to contribute towards a pension for their retirement or in cases of incapacitation. Additionally, pension operators are developing incentives to make the MPP more appealing to potential contributors.

At the micro pension plan industry stakeholders’ engagement forum held in Lagos recently, organized by PenCom and PenOp, the Acting Director-General of PenCom, Omolola Oloworaran, highlighted the critical role of the MPP.

She said the event’s theme: “Reimagining Micro Pension Plan: Balancing Service, Policy, and Health” accurately captures the essence of the MPP as a transformative tool for improving the lives of Nigerians.

To maximise the impact of the MPP, PenCom is embarking on several initiatives like market segmentation, rebranding, advanced technology, incentives and others.

Oloworaran pointed out that with over 77.5 million workers in Nigeria’s informal sector, even a small increase in MPP participation could unlock billions of naira in savings, positively impacting individuals and the wider economy.

In his presentation on the “Overview of the Micro Pension Plan,” Babatunde Alayande, head of the micro pensions department at PenCom, emphasised the importance of providing incentives to make the MPP more attractive and accessible to its target market.

Okhueleigbe John, head of the micro pension unit at Stanbic IBTC Pension, stressed the need for tailored policies to promote the growth of the MPP. He also advocated more financial literacy, public-private partnerships, and innovative funding strategies to drive incentives for the scheme. Additionally, he called for a review of the pricing structure of micro pensions to make them more appealing to investors.

Dr. Shem Ouma of Kenya APSA also provided valuable insights, recommending that operators incorporate built-in benefits, ensure flexible payment systems for contributors, and leverage technology to drive the MPP forward.


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Foreign Transactions on NGX Hit N744.34bn in 10 Months, Up 156% YoY

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NGX has seen a record foreign investor transaction activity, with a 156% YoY increase reaching N744.34. Foreign investors’ transactions on the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX) reached a total of N744.34 billion in the first 10 months of 2024, which was an increase by 156 percent Year-on-Year (YoY) when compared to the N291.38 billion recorded in the first 10 months of 2023.

The N744.34 billion foreign investors’ transactions recorded was another all-time high for the Nigerian bourse.

The latest NGX’s “Domestic & Foreign Portfolio Participation in Equity Trading,” for October 2024, revealed that foreign investors contributed about 16.65 percent out of the total transactions of N4.47 trillion reported in the 10 months under review.

The report revealed that foreign investors’ inflow and outflow stood at N344.30 billion and N400.04 billion, respectively.

The CBN recently implemented some reforms in the foreign exchange market aimed at enhancing transparency, compliance, and market stability. These reforms were part of the CBN’s broader strategy to create a fairer, more stable FX market and support economic growth through better monetary policies.

In tandem with these reforms, the CBN has also implemented aggressive Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) hikes, with the goal of curbing inflation and stabilising the naira, a move supported by the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Domestic investors made up of retail and institutional investors transacted an estimated N3,726.63 trillion worth of stocks in the period under review.

The breakdown showed that domestic retail in 10 months of 2024 transacted N1.909.99 trillion as against N935.78 billion recorded in 10 months of 2023, while domestic institutional transacted N1.816.64trillion in 10 months of 2024 from N1.706.23 trillion in 10 months of 2023.

According to the report, the total transactions at the nation’s bourse increased marginally by 1.97percent from N493.01 billion (about $307.84 million) in September 2024, to N502.73 billion (about $300.05 million) in October6 2024.

“The performance of the current month when compared to the performance in October 2023 (N220.94 billion) revealed that total transactions significantly increased by 127.54per cent.

“In October 2024, the total value of transactions executed by Domestic Investors outperformed transactions executed by Foreign Investors by circa 82 per cent,” the report stated.

“A further analysis of the total transactions executed between the current and prior month (September 2024) revealed that total domestic transactions increased by 0.81per cent from N451.60 billion in September 2024 to N455.27 billion in October 2024.

“Similarly, total foreign transactions increased by 14.61 percent from N41.41 billion (about $25.86 million) to N47.46 billion (about $28.33 million) between September 2024 and October 2024.”


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Presidency Reaffirms Commitment to Financial Inclusion, Commends Moniepoint

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Federal Government has hailed the contributions and remarkable achievements of Africa’s fastest-growing financial institution, Moniepoint Inc in the financial technology sector, its commitment to advancing financial inclusion, and its ongoing collaborations with law enforcement agencies to combat financial fraud.

This was stated by the Vice President, Senator Kashim Shettima, when he received the Moniepoint’s leadership team led by its Chief Executive Officer, Tosin Eniolorunda, on a courtesy visit at the Presidential Villa. The Moniepoint delegation included, Babatunde Olofin, MD Moniepoint Microfinance Bank; Didi Uwemakpan, Vice President, Corporate Affairs, Moniepoint Inc; Ross Strike, SVP, Investor Relations and M&A; Efemena Ogie, Head of Partnerships; Abdulmumin Tijjani, Regional Manager, North West; and Ravi Sharma, Partner, Lightrock Global – a global private equity and investors in Moniepoint Inc.

During the course of the visit, CEO, Moniepoint Inc, Tosin Eniolorunda expressed gratitude to the Vice President for making time to meet with the team, underscoring the administration’s dedication to digital innovation and financial inclusion.

He emphasized Moniepoint’s commitment to Nigeria’s financial ecosystem, stating that the fintech giant has grown into Africa’s latest unicorn this year, a testament to its resilience and innovation.

He detailed Moniepoint’s contributions to financial inclusion, including providing digital banking solutions to millions of Nigerians, particularly underserved communities, and empowering small and medium-scale enterprises (SMEs).

Highlighting their robust collaboration with law enforcement agencies such as the Nigeria Police Force, the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU), and the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Mr. Eniolorunda reiterated Moniepoint’s commitment to using intelligence-driven technology to fight financial fraud and strengthen trust in the digital payment system.

“At Moniepoint, we are big believers in driving collaborations across the entire eco-system and this is premised on collaboration being the cornerstone of progress.

“Our engagement here underscores our intentionality to enhance government to business relationship in a way that powers the dreams of millions of many more Nigerians.

“Together, we can unlock opportunities, transform lives, and build a more inclusive economy for all”, Eniolorunda said.

The Vice President congratulated the Moniepoint team on achieving unicorn status, lauding their innovative approach to leveraging technology to solve financial challenges.

He acknowledged the company’s impressive growth trajectory, its workforce of over 3,000 employees, and its contribution to the country’s vision of building a $1 trillion economy.

In his remarks, the Vice President highlighted the diversity within Moniepoint’s team, describing it as a “kaleidoscope of colors” and reflecting the beauty of Nigeria’s multicultural and multi-regional identity.

He was particularly pleased with the inclusion of individuals from various regions and backgrounds, including a notable representation of women in leadership and operational roles.

While celebrating Moniepoint’s achievements, the Vice President emphasized the need for stronger auditing measures to prevent misuse of the platform, especially by fraudsters and criminal elements. He urged Moniepoint and other fintech platforms to remain vigilant and proactive in addressing these challenges.

He acknowledged the company’s impressive journey over the past five years as Moniepoint and their earlier contributions as a software solutions company for banks, applauding their resilience and innovation.

In closing, the Vice President encouraged Moniepoint to continue expanding its global footprint, referencing his ongoing support for similar initiatives such as Amal Hassan’s Outsource to Nigeria project.

He assured the Moniepoint team of his unwavering support, promising to be their “chief promoter” in advancing the brand’s visibility on the global stage.

It will be recalled that Moniepoint partnered with the Corporate Affairs Commission to formally onboard over two million businesses while targeting 30m businesses over the next five years.

It also launched Nigeria’s Informal Economy Report in July this year, in conjunction with SMEDAN and the Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investments to provide a policy thrust for advancing Nigeria’s informal economy in the light of its huge contributions to the nation’s GDP.

The courtesy visit marks another milestone in the partnership between the Nigerian government and private sector innovators like Moniepoint, who are key players in the administration’s drive to build a robust digital economy and foster financial inclusion across the nation.


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