General News
Full Potentials of FTZs Unharnessed Inspite Lofty Largesse-Agents
![Alhaji Abdullahi Dikko Inde, Comptroller-General of the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS)](https://www.nigeriacommunicationsweek.com.ng/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/abdullahi-inde-dikko1_4.jpg)
Freight Forwarders alleged that from the vintage point and reports available, the full potentials of the Free Trade Zones (FTZs) in Nigeria have not been fully harnessed, especially in the areas of qualitative and efficient infrastructures, in spite various inceptives given by the government.
Speaking under the auspices of National Association of Government Approved Freight Forwarders (NAGAFF), the agents are of the view that the FTZ policies and principles need to contain provisions that would compel investors to see as an obligation to develop the centres for the interest of all parties involved.
Dr. Boniface Aniebonam, founder of the Association in a statement made available to Nigeria CommunicationsWeek identified, at the same time, that there must be incentives like electricity, good roads, access to raw materials and labour etc that would encourage and attract foreign direct investment to the Zones.
“Above all, Government at all levels should strive to guarantee peace and stability which are the two major attractions for FDI,” he said.
Aniebonam also frowned at unprofessional conducts of some Agents at the Zones admonishing them that Free Trade Zones should be regarded as a country within a country.
He said: “It is important that practitioners should know that Free Trade Zones are regarded as a country within a country. The essence of Free Trade Zone is to bridge the distance between the foreign manufacturers and the consuming nations. It is also expected to generate employment for the local nationals and equally transfer technology.
“Operations at free trade zones are expected to save cost in freight charges in a country like Nigeria whose import is based on cost, insurance and freight. Free Trade Zones are expected to accommodate semi-finished products, raw materials and machineries only.
“It is most unfortunate that information reaching NAGAFF Headquarters indicate that some freight forwarders may be acting in ignorance by involving themselves in clearing goods like rice, wine, furniture and car battery into the free zones without payment of Customs duty. This is very wrong and should have to stop immediately.
“We want to emphasise that one of the major problems in our seaports and border station operations has to do with the non-compliant attitude of the importers and freight forwarders. It has not been easy with the Nigeria Customs Service to contend with this unprofessional act. Free trade zone operation in Nigeria is becoming a factor in our foreign trade and it is our belief that we should not allow what is happening at the ports and border locations to rear their ugly head in that virgin area.
“We want to state clearly that any attempt to take into Free Trade Zones finished products in contravention of Customs laws is an act of smuggling and the law is very clear in that regard. It is equally important to note that goods manufactured in the Free Trade Zones are expected to pay
Customs duty before they could be allowed by Customs to enter Nigeria. It is either way for all finished products in the Free Trade Zone operation”.
The NAGAFF founder also enjoined all practitioners to ensure due compliance and they should not allow anybody to use them to flout the laws governing Free Trade Zone operations.
“We will not fail to mention that we have noted some sort of blackmail against the Nigeria Customs Service in ensuring best practices in the Free Trade Zones in some parts of the country and we are monitoring the situation.
“It is on record that Nigeria Customs Service may have impounded about 52,000 bags of rice, 80 x 40’ containers of wine, 90 x 40’ containers of furniture and 7 x 20’ containers of motor battery entering into the Free Trade Zones without payment of Customs duty. It is our belief that the management of Free Trade Zones should ensure the rules of engagement to avoid putting our members in problem.
“It shall therefore be an act of sabotage to do otherwise to the contrary. At the moment only Calabar Free Trade Zone and Onne Oil and Gas Free Trade Zone are operating at 80% capacity. Others like Kano, Banki and Lekki Export Processing Zone etc are under construction,” he added.
It is on record that the Federal Government had enabled incentives to Free Trade Zone operators which shall include but not limited to; exemption from payment of all federal, state and local taxes, levies; rates, and Customs duties on semi finished goods, raw materials and
machinery; repatriation of foreign capital investment in EPZs at any time with capital appreciation on the investment; no import or export licence; rent free land during construction of factory space and services such as warehousing, standard pre-built factories, transportation, sanitation, canteen, etc, are available within the zones.
There are also unrestricted remittance of profits and dividend earned by investor in the zone; 100% foreign ownership of enterprises in the EPZ allowable and sale of up to 25% of production permitted in the domestic market, however, the Zones have not yielded expected results.
General News
FG Drops Merger of NCAA, NAMA
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The Minister of Aviation and Aerospace Development, Festus Keyamo has disclosed that President Bola Tinubu has stepped down the merger of the Nigeria Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) and the Nigerian Airspace Management Agency (NAMA) as recommended by the Steve Oronsaye report.
He also revealed that the aviation industry was exempted from the foreign travel ban placed on federal government officials last year. The President announced the ban which took effect from April last year.
Keyamo disclosed that the aviation sector was exempted from the ban because President Tinubu is desirous of change and growth in the sector.
The ban was placed following the rising cost of travel expenses by Ministries, Department and Agencies of Government.
The memo released last year stated: “Considering the current economic challenges and the need for responsible fiscal management, I am writing to communicate Mr Presideni’s directive to place a temporary ban on all publicly funded international trips for all federal government officials at all levels, for an initial period of three months from 1st April 2024.
“All government officials who intend to go on any publicly funded international trips must seek and obtain Presidential approval at least two weeks before embarking on any such trip, which must be deemed necessary”.
The Minister disclosed the reasons for the exemption in Abuja at the 25th anniversary celebration of the Nigeria Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA).
On the merger of NCAA and NAMA, he said: “From modest beginnings, we have witnessed remarkable transformations in our sector, ranging from enhanced supervisory measures and policies formulation, safety and security oversight, robust legislative and regulatory frameworks, advancements in air traffic management, development, expansion and certification of airports, accurate meteorological services, timely accident investigations, manpower development, and indeed, the growth of indigenous airlines.
“These achievements have not come without challenges. However, with the efforts of past administrations and the total support of the present administration under the dynamic leadership of His Excellency President Bola Tinubu through the Renewed Hope Agenda and the five focus areas of the ministry, we have overcome challenges and reached new heights.
“NCAA is a child of God, and despite turbulent waters and attempts sometimes to kill the NCAA, the NCA has survived 25 years. And I’m sure you know that any child that is born at the age of 25, of course, is undoubtedly an age of maturity.
“The Oronsanye reports also recommended the merger of NCAA and NAMA. And so that was also another attempt to kill the NCAA. That report was passed from Jonathan’s government to Buhari’s government, and then to the present government.
“It was one of the first items we considered in this government. So the Oronsanye reports came up that day, and the president went on and on, considered every item in the Oronsanye report, and asked the council to vote. And for each item, they would listen to the ministers and so the president came to the merger of NCAA and NAMA as one body.
“I raised my hand, I spoke for about five minutes and because we have a wonderful president who listens to good counsel and good arguments, after I finished speaking, he said, an item dropped, the merger of NCAA and NAMA would not remain”.
On the reasons for the exemption, he said: “It is a fact that the aviation sector remains a pillar of national development, facilitating trade, tourism, investment, and cultural exchange. Whilst it is yet to realize its true potential in terms of contribution to our nation’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), we must renew our commitment to ensuring a more progressive, sustainable, inclusive, innovative, and prosperous aviation industry.
“This necessitates the continuous adoption and integration of emerging technologies, enhancing infrastructure, and investing in human capital development to keep our skies safer and secure and attain cohesive and efficient air transportation services.
“The President directed that foreign travels should stop, except in exceptional circumstances. Last year, there was a memo around March that said it was for three months, and the President, because of his desire to ensure that we are frugal in our spending; there was another memo again in December reiterating that memo last year we should cut down on foreign travels, except by direct presidential approval.
“But let us also give particular thanks to Mr. President, because despite that memo, since last year, he has made an exception for the aviation industry. I wrote a memo to him after that directive on behalf of the entire agency that says; Sir, we respect your directive; yes, we need to be frugal because the Nigerian people have also tightened their belts in the face of the economic reforms that are taking place.
“However, because of the safety of this sector, Sir, we need to make some exceptions for this sector. And the President graciously granted this for the aviation sector”.
General News
Researchers Develop Innovative Treatment for Malaria
![](https://www.nigeriacommunicationsweek.com.ng/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/malaria-vaccine.jpg)
An international team of researchers have introduced a groundbreaking drug, known as the covalent kinase inhibitor, which shows promise in combating treatment-resistant malaria.
Developed by chemists and bioscientists from the University of Glasgow, this innovative drug could surpass current medications by effectively targeting and disabling the proteins used by the Plasmodium falciparum parasite to replicate within the human body.
This is according to a report titled “Targeting Pf CLK3 with Covalent Inhibitors: A Novel Strategy for Malaria Treatment.”
The development, led by chemists and bioscientists from the University of Glasgow, was outlined in a November publication in the “Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.”
According to the researchers, covalent inhibitors form bonds with proteins, usually irreversibly modifying them, and this new drug could be more effective than current medications at all stages of malaria infection.
The new drug works by permanently disabling a protein that Plasmodium falciparum, one of the mosquito-borne parasites that spread malaria, uses to replicate itself inside the human body.
The drug also has the potential to work as a single-dose treatment, a significant improvement over existing therapies.
This breakthrough marks the first adaptation of an approach from cancer treatments to tackle malaria.
The team expressed optimism that the parasite is unlikely to develop resistance to the new drug, which targets the protein Pf CLK3 and disrupts the parasite’s ability to splice RNA.
The researchers, including Prof. Martins Emeje from the Nigerian Natural Medicines Development Agency and Prof. Oyewale Tomori from the West African Academy of Sciences, emphasise the importance of regular calibration and accreditation for medical laboratories to ensure accurate results and reliable treatment.
General News
Nigeria to Host ICEGOV 2025, A Milestone in Digital Governance and Global Leadership
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The Federal Ministry of Communications, Innovation & Digital Economy, Nigeria has been officially confirmed as the host country for the 2025 International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance (ICEGOV) edition.
This confirmation by the United Nations University Operating Unit on Policy-Driven Electronic Governance (UNU-EGOV) marks a historic milestone in our nation’s digital transformation journey, showcasing Nigeria’s leadership in digital governance, innovation, and technological advancements on the global stage.
ICEGOV is a prestigious global conference that convenes governments, academia, international organisations, industry leaders, and civil society to exchange insights, research, and best practices in electronic governance.
Hosting this event presents a unique opportunity to strengthen Nigeria’s digital ecosystem, foster multidisciplinary collaborations, and drive policy innovations that will shape the future of governance in Africa and beyond.
Speaking on this momentous achievement, the Honourable Minister of Communications, Innovation & Digital Economy, Dr. ‘Bosun Tijani, stated: “Nigeria’s selection to host ICEGOV 2025 is a recognition of our efforts to drive digital transformation and innovation in governance.
“I am a firm believer in the importance of the academia and research in supporting global discussions on e-Governance and we have seen this in some of the input in government initiatives like the National AI Strategy and the National Digital Economy and e-Governance Bill which are laying the foundation for the growth of Nigeria’s Digital Economy.
“As we prepare to welcome you all to Nigeria, we look forward to very useful outcomes that will be beneficial for the growth of digital governance and policy development globally.”
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