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E-Financial

Nigeria Foreign Exchange Reserves in focus, Gold slips

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By Lukman Otunuga, Research Analyst at FXTM,

 

The Nigerian Naira maintained stability against the Dollar on Thursday despite growing expectations over higher US interest rates this year.

 

It is becoming clear that that the Central Bank of Nigeria’s repeated intervention in the FX market has resulted in a stable Naira exchange. Although this method could continue supporting the local currency, Nigeria’s external reserves may come under pressure. Sentiment towards the Nigerian economy could take a hit if Friday’s Foreign Exchange Reserves report shows that external reserves dropped further in August.

 

Risk sentiment wavers on trade fears

 

Market players remain in a cautious mood as lingering concerns over trade tensions between the United States and China dent risk appetite.

 

Asian stocks relinquished earlier gains to close in negative territory this morning while European shares declined as simmering trade tensions prompted investors to offload riskier assets. With Donald Trump’s upcoming tariffs on $200 billion worth of Chinese goods likely to deteriorate US-China economic ties even further, resumed fears over trade remains a driving concern for investors.

 

Sterling boosted by Barnier, bulls capture 1.3000

 

The Pound experienced a sudden change of fortune after encouraging comments from Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier eased fears of a “hard Brexit”.

 

Bernier’s comments that the European Union was “prepared to offer a partnership with Britain such as has never been with any other third party country” has made music to the ears of Pound traders. This positive development has boosted confidence over the direction of Brexit talks. The Pound’s aggressive appreciation following Barnier’s comments continues to highlight how the currency remains extremely sensitive to positive Brexit headlines.

 

Focusing on the technical picture, the GBPUSD is turning increasingly bullish on the daily charts. There have been consistently higher highs and higher lows created since the middle of August while prices are trading above the daily 20 Simple Moving Average. A weekly close above 1.3000 could seal the deal for bulls for prices to attack 1.3070 and 1.3130, respectively. If 1.3000 proves a stubborn resistance, Sterling could sink back to 1.2900.

 

South African Rand tumbles as Argentina Peso slides

 

The South African Rand has received another battering during trading on Thursday with the currency being hit from multiple directions.

 

The resumption of what very much could become another crisis for the Turkish Lira complimented by the Argentine Peso situation taking another dive for the worse, combined by prolonged concerns over trade tensions between the United States and China, is spelling out to investors a very reluctant environment for them to invest in high-yielding assets.

 

I would keep a very close eye on the situation with the currencies of Argentina and Turkey because it represents a major risk to deterring traders away from investing in any high-yielding assets, meaning that the situation for the South African Rand could get a lot worse due to external headwinds.

 

Commodity spotlight – Gold

 

Gold’s trajectory continues to be heavily influenced by the Dollar’s performance and US interest rate hike expectations.

 

The yellow metal depreciated today after reports of US economic growth expanding faster than expected during Q2 cemented market expectations of a US interest rate hike in September. With the Dollar likely to stabilize on Fed rate hike speculation and safe-haven demand, Gold could resume the downtrend.

 

In regards to the technical picture, the yellow metal needs to break back below the $1,200 level for bears to attack $1,190 and $1,182, respectively. If the $1,200 support holds, then prices could retest $1,214.

 


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E-Financial

SEC, SMEDAN To Launch Campaign on SME Financing

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The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is set to collaborate with the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN) to implement joint nationwide sensitization campaigns on “Financing SMEs through the Capital Market.”

Director-General of the SEC, Emomotimi Agama, said this during a meeting with SMEDAN in Abuja on Tuesday. He said both agencies would co-brand financial literacy content and SME investment-readiness toolkits.

Agama explained that the meeting aimed to initiate a strategic collaboration between the SEC and SMEDAN to support small business financing through access to the capital market.

The engagement, he noted, aligns with the mandate of the SEC’s newly established Office of Small Business Advocacy (OSBA), which serves as the primary interface between the Commission and SMEs seeking to raise capital via securities issuance.

According to him, SMEs represent over 90 percent of businesses in Nigeria and contribute significantly to employment and GDP.

Despite their importance, most SMEs face major obstacles in accessing long-term, affordable financing.

He said the SEC, through the OSBA, is actively working to broaden access to market-based financing instruments for SMEs.

He noted that SMEDAN, as a statutory stakeholder in the MSME space, has deep knowledge, nationwide networks, and relevant data infrastructure to support SME development.

A collaborative framework between the SEC and SMEDAN, he added, will foster synergies for policy innovation, capacity building, and SME investment readiness.

Agama further disclosed that the Commission seeks to formalize a partnership with SMEDAN to implement coordinated interventions such as secure access to reliable and verified SME data to enable capital market outreach and segmentation, joint use of SME analytics for market readiness assessments and policy insights, and training programmes for SMEs on capital market funding opportunities, governance, and compliance.

He added that both agencies hope to co-host a National SME Capital Market Summit in the third or fourth quarter of the year to showcase financing opportunities for SMEs.

He emphasized the need to harness Nigeria’s entrepreneurial potential through inclusive capital formation, saying, “There will be no economy without the capital market.

“The capital market is the engine room of any economy. The reason companies are not approaching the market is due to lack of funds.

“We are here to change the narrative because we know that SMEs are the backbone of our economy.

By working with SMEDAN, we can create enabling frameworks to help these businesses access long-term funding.”

Also speaking, the SEC’s Executive Commissioner, Legal and Enforcement, Frana Chukwuogor, noted that under the new Finance Act and SEC regulations, small business owners can raise funds through the capital market, either through equity or debt, to grow their enterprises. She added that the capital market can provide the financial boost SMEs require.

In his remarks, the Director-General of SMEDAN, Charles Odii, welcomed the collaboration, describing it as a game-changer for Nigeria’s SME landscape.

He said that the alliance with the SEC aligns perfectly with SMEDAN’s mandate to upscale and formalize the informal sector.

By introducing SMEs to non-traditional funding avenues like bonds, equities, crowdfunding, and other market instruments, he said more businesses can be empowered to scale sustainably.

The meeting concluded with a shared commitment to establish a national working team to streamline SMEs’ onboarding processes for capital market participation, develop targeted investor education programmes, and create innovative financing models tailored to the needs of small businesses.

This partnership marks a pivotal step toward inclusive economic development and is expected to catalyze job creation, industrial growth, and financial inclusion across the country.

 


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E-Financial

CBN Pumps in Additional $150m into Forex Market to Safeguard Naira

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Olayemi Cardoso, Governor, Central Bank of Nigeria
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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has reportedly injected $150 million into the foreign exchange market at the beginning of the week to keep the naira safe under pressure.

With sustained forex market intervention, a slew of analysts have formed a consensus that the exchange rate would trade range-bound in the second quarter.

Last week, the Apex Bank sold $635 million to authorized dealer banks in FX market amidst efforts to strengthen liquidity levels in the market.

A potential slowdown in US dollar supply could trigger negative exchange rate movement, according to analysts.

Again, the naira faced another round of demand pressure in the official window as offshore investors continued to exit positions in naira assets.

To stem the negative impacts of unusually high demand for US dollars, the CBN intervened with a sale of $150 million at rates between $/₦1,593.20 and $/₦1,623. Throughout the session, the USD/NGN pair moved within a range of $/₦1,593.10 to $/₦1,630, AIICO Capital Limited reported.

Data from the CBN showed that gross external reserves fell to $38 billion in the absence of additional inflows and a slowdown in oil FX receipts.

In the global commodity market, oil prices fell on Monday despite some positive signals, including exemptions for electronics from U.S. tariffs and a sharp rebound in China’s March crude imports.

These factors were overshadowed by ongoing fears that the prolonged U.S.-China trade war could hurt global economic growth and weaken fuel demand. Brent crude dropped 42 cents, or 0.65%, to $64.34 a barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude slid 53 cents, or 0.9%, to $60.97.

Meanwhile, gold prices declined over 1% after reaching a new record earlier in the day.

Improved risk sentiment following the tariff exemptions on smartphones and computers contributed to the dip. Spot gold fell 1.1% to $3,200.11, while U.S. gold futures declined 0.9% to $3,216.20. #CBN Injects Additional $150m into FX Market to Safe Naira First Holdco Falls below N1 Trillion in Equities Market

 

 


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E-Financial

Kenyan CBN Okays  Access Bank Full Acquisition Of NBK

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Access Bank, a subsidiary of Nigeria’s Access Holdings Plc, has received final regulatory approvals to acquire 100 per cent shareholding of the National Bank of Kenya (NBK), marking a significant milestone in the lender’s strategic expansion across East Africa.

Kenyan CBN Okays  Access Bank Full Acquisition Of NBK

The Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) confirmed on Monday that it granted approval for the transaction on April 4, 2025, under Section 13(4) of the Banking Act.

In a coordinated move, Kenya’s Cabinet Secretary for the National Treasury and Economic Planning also gave the green light on April 10, 2025, pursuant to Section 9 of the same Act.

Access Bank is acquiring NBK through a full purchase of shares from KCB Group Plc, which has held complete ownership of the bank since 2019.

As part of the acquisition, selected assets and liabilities of NBK will be transferred to KCB Bank Kenya Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of KCB Group.

The CBK and the Treasury have both approved this transfer as an integral component of the broader transaction.

According to CBK, the acquisition will be finalized upon the full completion of agreed terms between Access Bank and KCB Group. Once completed, Access Bank will officially own and operate NBK, positioning itself as a stronger competitor within Kenya’s dynamic financial services landscape.

The acquisition of NBK aligns with Access Bank’s long-term strategy to scale operations in East Africa and deepen its presence in Kenya, one of the continent’s most competitive banking markets.

The move is expected to enhance Access Bank’s capacity to deliver innovative digital and financial solutions to a broader customer base in the region.

The CBK welcomed the acquisition, stating that the transaction is consistent with its objective to promote the development of a sound, stable, and inclusive financial sector.

The regulator expressed confidence in Access Bank’s capability to ensure continuity of services at NBK while strengthening financial resilience in the market.

“The acquisition will enable Access Bank to leverage NBK’s infrastructure and customer base, thereby enhancing service delivery and financial inclusion in Kenya,” the CBK noted.

Access Bank’s expansion reflects a broader trend of cross-border banking consolidation in Africa, as regional financial institutions seek to build scale, diversify risk, and foster long-term growth across key markets.

 

 

 


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